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短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺(共10题;每小

题1分,满分10分)

Many people say dolphins are very intelligent(聪颖的). They seem to be able to think, understand, and learn things quickly. But are they as c 1. as humans or more like cats or dogs? Scientists say dolphins’ intelligence is s 2. to human intelligence in some ways.

How? Like h 3. , every dolphin has a “name”. It is a special whistle. Scientists think dolphins, like people, “t 4. to each other about a lot of things, such as their age, their feelings, or finding food. And , like humans, dolphins use a system(系统) of sounds and body l 5. to communicate. But understanding their conversation is not easy for human. No one “speaks dolphin” yet, but some scientists are trying to learn.

Dolphins are also social animals. They live in groups, and they often come to play games from different groups and have f 6. , just like people. In fact, playing t 7. is something only intelligent animals do.

Dolphins and humans b 8. make plans to get something they want. In the seas of southern Brazil, dolphins use an interesting way to get food. When fish are n 9. a boat, dolphins signal (发信号) to the fishermen to put their nets(网) in the water. And the men can catch a lot of fish. What is advantage for the dolphins? Why do they h 10. the men? The dolphins can get some of the fish.

 

1.clever

2.similar

3.humans

4.talk

5.language

6.fun/friends

7.together

8.both

9.near

10.help

【解析】

试题解析:这篇文章主要讲解了海豚作为一种动物,去与人类有很多的相同之处,他们能够像人类一样做很多事情。

1.根据此题句意:但是它们像人类一样聪明吗,还是和狗,猫这样的动物差不多?此题是as…as结构,根据首字母提示应该是clever。

2.根据此句句意:科学家说海豚在有些方面智力和人类相同,根据提示应是“be similar to”,所以填similar。

3.此题句意:像人类一样,每个海豚也有一个“名字”,所以此空填humans,意思是人类。

4.此题句意:科学家认为海豚和人类一样彼此谈论很多事情,所以此空题“谈话”,即talk。

5.此题句意:像人类一样海豚用声音系统和肢体语言进行交流,根据提示应填language。

6.此题句意:它们经常和人类一样和来自不同的群体的海豚玩游戏,获得乐趣(朋友)。所以填fun/friends。

7.此题句意:事实上,在一起玩耍是高智商动物做的事情。“在一起”是together。

8.此题句意:人类和海豚都为了获得他们想要的东西制定计划。此处“两者都”应该是both。

9.此题句意:当鱼离船很近时,他们就会想打渔者发出信号向水中撒网。根据提示应用near。

10.此题句意:为什们他们帮助人类?这样海豚也能得到一些鱼。“帮助”是help。

考点:短文填空

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