15.The flying fox is not a fox at all.It is an extra large bat that has got a fox's head,and that feeds on fruit instead of insects.Like all bats,flying foxes hang themselves by their toes when at rest,and travel in great crowds when out flying.A group will live in one spot for years.Sometimes several hundred of them occupy (占据) a single tree.As they return to the tree toward sunrise,they quarrel among themselves and fight for the best places until long after daylight.
Flying foxes have babies once a year,giving birth to only one at a time.At first the mother has to carry the baby on her breast wherever she goes.Later she leaves it hanging up,and brings back food for it to eat.Sometimes a baby bat falls down to the ground and squeaks (尖叫) for help.Then the older ones swoop (俯冲) down and try to pick it up.If they fail to do so,it will die.Often hundreds of dead baby bats can be found lying on the ground at the foot of a tree.
62.The passage tells us there is no difference between the flying fox and the ordinary bat inD.
A.their size.
B.their appearance.
C.the kind of food they eat.
D.the way they rest.
63.Flying foxes are likely toD.
A.double their number every month.
B.fight and kill a lot of themselves.
C.always move from place to place.
D.lose a lot of their young babies.
64.Flying foxes have fightsA.
A.to occupy the best resting places.
B.only when it is dark.
C.to protect their homes from outsiders (外来者).
D.when there is not enough food.
65.How do flying foxes care for their young?C
A.They only care for their own babies.
B.They share the feeding of their young.
C.They help when a baby bat is in danger.
D.They often leave home and forget their young.
分析 文章大意:这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了狐蝠的生活习性和在繁衍后代方面的特点.它们的食物通常是水果.喜欢群居,休息时依靠它们的脚趾头头朝下悬挂着,通常不喜欢阳光.它们一年生育一次.由母亲照顾小狐蝠.
解答 62.答案:D.细节理解题.根据第一行第三句Like all bats,flying foxes hang themselves by their toes when at rest,和所有的蝙蝠一样,飞狐休息的时候也是依靠它们的脚趾头头朝下悬挂着.可知,蝙蝠和狐蝠相同之处是在休息方式上,选D.
63.答案:D.细节理解题.最后一句Often hundreds of dead baby bats can be found lying on the ground at the foot of a tree.在一个树的树根处总是能发现很多死去的小蝙蝠.可知,狐蝠可能丢了很多它们的小狐蝠.选D.
64.答案:A.细节理解题.根据第一段最后一句they quarrel among themselves and fight for the best places until long after daylight.它们会了占据最好的位置搏斗直到太阳西落.可知,狐蝠搏斗是为了占据好的休息地点.选A.
65.答案:C.细节理解题.根据第二段第二行Sometimes a baby bat falls down to the ground and squeaks (尖叫) for help.Then the older ones swoop (俯冲) down and try to pick it up.有时候小蝙蝠会掉到地上,它会通过尖叫求助,年长的蝙蝠就会滑翔下来,努力把小蝙蝠拾起来.可知,当小狐蝠处于危险中时,其它年长的狐蝠会帮助它们.选C.
点评 阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.