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【题目】根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。

1Many people are killed in traffic _______ (事故) in the world every day.

2All the buses are running towards the same _______ (方向) on the high way.

3He often listens carefully to my problems and _______ (提供) me lots of help.

4My bike broke down and I was late for school. What an _______ (糟糕的) day!

5I like to stay in _______ (自然的) world to spend my holiday.

【答案】

1accidents

2direction

3offers

4awful

5natural

【解析】

1句意:世界上每天都有许多人在交通事故中被杀死。

“事故”译为“accident”。根据空前“in traffic”可知此处要用复数形式。故答案为accidents

2句意:所有的公共汽车在高速公路上都朝着同一个方向行驶。

方向译为“direction”。根据空前“the same”可知是说同一个方向,用单数形式。故答案为direction

3句意:他经常认真地听我的问题并给我提供许多建议。

根据句子结构可知此处提供译为“offer”,构成offer sb. sth.结构;and前后谓语动词表并列,此处用第三人称单数形式。故答案为offers

4句意:我的自行车坏了,我上学迟到了。多么糟糕的一天啊!

糟糕的译为“awful”。此处用形容词作定语修饰名词day。故答案为awful

5句意:我喜欢待在自然界中来度过我的假期。

自然的译为“natural”。此处用形容词修饰空后名词world。故答案为natural

根据汉语意思填写单词的正确形式,需要先将汉语译为英语,再结合具体语境和语法知识来确定单词的具体形式;当汉语意思不足以翻译成某个单词的时候,要根据语法知识来确定所需词的词性,从而确定正确的翻译,填写正确答案。第3小题根据语法知识可确定句中缺少谓语动词,再从词汇的固定用法可推出要译为offer,最后根据语法知识来确定动词的形式,从而得出答案。

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