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【题目】Happiness is important to everyone. Most people want to be happy, _____ few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone _____ lasting happiness. Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words, we make _____ own happiness. Here are _____ ways to help you be happier.

_____ secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time _____ about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the _____. You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as _____ a good book, listening to your favourite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends tend to live happier and healthier lives.

The second secret to leading a happy life is to be _____. Many people experience this, dancing, or playing a sport. You can forget about your problems, and ______ think about the activity.

Finally, many people find happiness in helping ______. According to studies, people feel good ______ they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people. If you want to feel happier, do ______ for someone. You can help a friend ______ his or her studies, go shopping to get food for ______ old neighbour, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.

1A. but B. as C. or D. and

2A. do not accept B. do not take C. do not bring D. do not get

3A. us B. our C. ours D. we

4A. few B. little C. a little D. a few

5A. The first B. At first C. First of all D. Firstly

6A. thinking B. think C. to think D. thought

7A. past B. present C. future D. pass

8A. seeing B. watching C. reading D. looking

9A. active B. quiet C. strict D. calm

10A. ever B. never C. nearly D. only

11A. another B. other C. others D. the other

12A. what B. when C. where D. that

13A. something nice B. something serious C. something difficult D. something easy

14A. in B. on C. with D. at

15A. a B. an C. the D. /

【答案】

1A

2C

3B

4D

5A

6A

7B

8C

9A

10D

11C

12B

13A

14C

15B

【解析】

本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述如何开心快乐。

1句意“大部分人想要开心,但是几乎没有人知道如何寻找开心”。本题考查连词辨析。A.但是;B.正如,当;C.否则;D.和。根据空前和空后可知,表示转折关系,故选A。

2句意“单独的钱和成功不会带来持久的快乐”。本题考查动词辨析。A.接受;B.带走;C.带来;D.得到。根据句意可知,单独的钱和成功不会带给我们开心。故选C。

3句意“换句话说,我们会让自己开心”。本题考查代词辨析。A.我们(人称代词宾格);B.我们的(形容词性物主代词);C.我们的(名词性物主代词);D.我们(人称代词主格)。one’s own某人自己的,故选B。

4句意“这里有一些方法让你开心”。A.几乎没有(后接可数名词,表示否定);B.几乎没有(后接不可数名词,表示否定);C.有一些(后接不可数名词,表示肯定);D.有一些(后接可数名词,表示肯定)。根据下文可知,作者讲了几个方法,表示肯定,且ways是可数名词,故选D。

5句意“第一个快乐的秘密是享受生活中简单的事情”。A.第一;B.首先;C.首先;D.第一。根据The second secret可知,用“the+序数词”,故选A。

6句意“我们经常花费如此多的时间思考未来,例如进入大学找到好工作,以至于我们没能够享受现在”。根据spend+时间/+(in) doing可知,故选A。

7句意“我们经常花费如此多的时间思考未来,例如进入大学找到好工作,以至于我们没能够享受现在”。本题考查名词辨析。A.过去;B.现在;C.未来;D.通过。根据Too often, we spend so much time ___6___ about the future可知,指享受现在,故选B。

8句意“你应该享受生活中简单的乐趣,例如读一本好书”。本题考查动词辨析。see通常指看的结果,意为“看到,看见”;watch及物动词,后直接跟宾语,一般指聚精会神地看,后面跟比赛、电视节目等;read看书、报、杂志等,read有阅读之意;look通常表示有意识地“看”,侧重指看的动作,常做不及物动词,接宾语时后加at。读书用read,故选C。

9句意“引领生活第二个秘密就是活跃”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.积极的;B.安静的;C.严格的;D.镇定的。根据Many people experience this, dancing, or playing a sport可知,要积极活跃的,故选A。

10句意“你会忘记你的问题,仅仅会思考活动”。A.曾经;B.从不;C.几乎;D.仅仅。根据You can forget about your problems可知,你会忘记问题,仅仅记得活动,故选D。

11句意“最后,许多朋友通过帮助其他人寻找开心”。A.(无范围)另……个;B.其他的(后加名词);C.(无范围)其他人(物);D.(两者中)另一个。根据句意可知,表示“帮助其他人”,故选C。

12句意“当他们自愿用自己的时间为其他人做有意义的事情时,人们会感觉非常好”。本题考查连词辨析。A.什么;B.什么时候;C.在哪里;D.无意义,不做成分。根据前后文可知,表示时间,故选B。

13句意“如果你想要高兴,就为其他人做一些好的事情”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.一些好的事情;B.一些严肃的事情;C.一些困难的事情;D.一些容易的事情。根据According to studies, people feel good ___12___ they volunteer their time to do many meaningful things for other people可知,表示“一些好的事情”,故选A。

14句意“你可以在学习上帮助你的朋友、为老人去商店里拿食物或通过洗碗帮助完成家务”。本题考查介词辨析。help sb with在某方面帮助某人。故选C。

15句意“你可以在学习上帮助你的朋友、为老人去商店里拿食物或通过洗碗帮助完成家务”。本题考查冠词用法。根据句意可知,用不定代词,且old为元音音素开头,用an,故选B。

做完型填空时,首先要通读课文,明白主旨大意,然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则,根据上下文以及语境做题,切忌主观臆断。另外,平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时,首先要确认四个选项的含义,然后分析语境和逻辑关系,确定答案。

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