练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle （吹口哨）three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal（信号）for three times is a call for help.
    Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.
    If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches（树枝. Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.
    When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily. When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.
    小题1:If you get lost in the forest, you should___________.            
    A．try to find your friendsB．stay in one place and give signals
    C．walk around the forestD．shout as loudly as possible
    小题2:Which signal is a call for help?    
    A shouting here and there         B. shouting or whistling three times together
    C. crying twice                   D. whistling every where in the forest
    小题3:When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that_____.
    A．someone is afraid of an animalB．people will come to help you
    C．someone needs helpD．something terrible will happen
    小题4:What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence?(划线句子)
    A．Drop branches to find your way back
    B．Pick off branches to build another house
    C．Use branches to make a bed
    D．Drop branches to look for water
    小题5:The main（主要的）idea of the passage is_____________.
    A．how to travel in the forest
    B．how to spend the night in the forest
    C．what you should do if you want to get some water
    D．what you should do if you are lost in the forest

    小题1:C
    小题2:B
    小题3:D
    小题4:C
    小题5:D

    试题分析：这篇短文主要告诉了我们，在森林迷路后该怎样做，详细描述了一些救生技能，很有教育意义。
    小题1:根据If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are.和You can shout or whistle （吹口哨）three times. 可知选B，停在一个地方并发出信号。
    小题2:根据Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together.及上下文描述可知选B。
    小题3:根据When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.描述可知这是呼救信号，故选D。
    小题4:根据上文描述可知在夜晚来临前应准备好自己睡觉的地方，故选C。
    小题5:通过阅读短文可知本文主要告诉了我们，在森林迷路后该怎样做。故选D。
    点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Chinese space trainer Wang Yuan has been chosen as one of the volunteers for the Mars-500 test project. He was very happy to be chosen and will accept the meaningful challenge(挑战) Another five volunteers are all space lovers., including three Russians, an Italy-Colombian and a Frenchman. They are about to feel what it’s like to travel to Mars, only without leaving the earth. They are locked up together for a year and a half under a similar condition to the red planet during the whole process. So the experiment is called Mars-500.
    When reporters asked what they would miss most during the 520-day special life, French trainer Charles said:”For me, it will be mainly my family, the sun and fresh air.”
    The Mars-500 test will be in a special building in Moscow, Russia. Although the people won’t leave the building, they will fell as if they are on a real trip to the Mars. The most difficult thing will be to be separated(分离) from the people that they used to live with. The trainer won’t see sunsets, sunrises, won’t feel rain for 18 months. That will be hard.
    The main task is to study the “Man and environment”. It’ll care about the astronauts’ getting experience and physical effects. The 520-day-test is divided into three parts,the first 250days to Mars, the middle 30days of landing on Mars, the last 240 days to return to the earth. Everyone will stay there alone for a long time and will work lonely. They will have to make decisions themselves and only then report to the earth, and the earth will tell them whether they do the right thing or not.
    Each astronaut is preparing for the great challenge. It is learned that they will be launched（发射）early in June. And the experiment will end in November 2011.
    小题1: _______ members were chosen as volunteers.
    A．FiveB．SixC．Three D．Four
    小题2: The most difficult thing for the trainers is ______.
    A．no vegetables to eat
    B．they can’t watch TV
    C．they can’t see many people
    D．they must lie all day
    小题3: Mars-500 test will be done in ______
    A．MoscowB．a red planet
    C．November D．Xichang
    小题4: It will take trainers _______ days to land on Mars.
    A．250 B．30 C．240D．520
    小题5: Which sentence is NOT true about the 520-day-test?
    A．The trainers won’t see rain or snow
    B．The experiment will begin in June.
    C．Trainers are all astronauts.
    D．Trainers will report to the earth.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    This year, Chongqing primary schools decide to start morning classes an hour later. This will help students feel less tired. And most primary schools will begin the first class at about 9 o’clock in the morning. The students are happy about the change.
    Liu Ming told us that his classmates were excited by the news on the first day of the school. “Great! From now on we students at Hope Primary School don’t have to get up so early!” Liu said that he used to get up at 6:40 a.m. Now he can get up at 7:50 a.m. because class doesn’t start until 8:50 a.m. Wu Hong feels the same. She said the new timetable was good for her health. “I used to get up at 6:30 a.m. I had to drink coffee every night, or I would feel too sleepy to finish my homework,” said Wu Hong, “Now I can finish it without coffee, because I can sleep a little longer.”
    Many teachers say the change will help students learn better. “Students used to doze（瞌睡）for the first two classes in the morning,” said Huang Shan, an English teacher at No.1 Primary School. “But now they are active and learn much better than before.”
    But some parents are worried that more sleep will mean less learning. There used to be five classes in the morning. Now there are only four.
    In fact, every coin has two sides. So does the change in the school timetable.
    小题1:This year, most Chongqing primary schools start the first class at about       .
    A．6:40 a.m.            B．7:50 a.m.                C．8:50 a.m.
    小题2:Hearing the news, the students at Hope Primary School felt       .
    A．worried              B．sad                  C．excited
    小题3:How many classes are there in the morning in Chongqing primary schools now?
    A．Three.               B．Four.                    C．Five.
    小题4:      used to drink coffee at night in order to finish homework.
    A．Wu Hong          B．Liu Ming             C．Huang Shan
    小题5:Which is RIGHT according to the passage?
    A．Many teachers are worried that more sleep will mean less learning.
    B．The students will have to get up one hour earlier than before.
    C．The students in No.1 Primary School used to doze for the first two classes in the morning.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    阅读下面短文，把A—D填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确，然后完成题。
    Nowadays, more and more young people are becoming vegetarians in most Western countries. They are thought of as vegetarians and they refused to eat meat, fish, eggs, cheese and milk. 1. _______Some of them just don’t eat animal products such as milk, eggs, or yogurt, but some others are strict vegetarians and they eat mainly fruit and vegetables. As we know, it is very important to have a balanced diet, especially for the teenagers who are growing up. 2. _______ Well, each person chooses to become a vegetarian for different reasons. The main reasons are they want to protect animals and they want to stay healthy.
    I decided to be a vegan when I was 15 years old. But as a vegetarian, I have had a difficult time in getting the proper nutrition(营养). 3. _______   Of course, being a vegetarian isn’t for everyone. 4. _______ 
    A. So why are they becoming vegetarians?
    B. Most experts and doctors say that being a vegetarian is very healthy, but many people disagree.
    C. So don’t get discouraged(泄气的) if you can’t give up hamburgers and meat dumplings!
    D. There are many different types of vegetarians.
    5. Which of the following is NOT true？
    A. There are many vegetarians in most Western countries.
    B. The main reason for being vegetarians is they don’t like eating meat.
    C. Not everyone should be a vegetarian.
    D. Keeping healthy is important to teenagers.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big. And they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap(捕蝇草).
    The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.
    Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn't have all these important things, especially nitrogen(氮). Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Let's hope that some of the bigger plants don't get the same idea!
    小题1:The Venus flytrap is a kind of _________.   
    A．plantB．animalC．foodD．meat
    小题2:The underlined word "presses" probably means _________ in Chinese．
    A．挤压B．关上C．打开D．松开
    小题3:Why do some plants eat animal meat?
    A．Because plants are dangerous to animals.
    B．Because animals are dangerous to plants.
    C．Because plants want to get what they need from animal meat.
    D．Because plants want to protect themselves against animals.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    On the first day of school our professor introduced himself and asked us to get to know someone we didn’t know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. “Hi, girl! My name is Rose, I’m 87 years old.”
    “Why are you in college at such a young age?” I asked jokingly.
    “I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’m getting one!”she replied.  Rose became a college symbol(象征) this year and she easily on her from the other students.
    At the end of the term we invited Rose to speak at our football party. I’ll never forget what she taught us.
    “We do not stop playing because we are old, we grow old because we stop playing. There are only two secrets to staying young, being happy and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humour every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose you dreams, you die!” she said.
    “There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. If you are nineteen years old and lie in bed for one full year and don’t do anything, you will turn 20 years older. If I am 87 years old, and stay in bed for a year, and never do anything, I will turn 88. Anybody can grow older. But every minute counts for young men,” she added.
    She ended her speech by singing The Song of Rose. She challenged each of us to study the lyrics and live then out in our daily lives.
    At the year’s end, Rose finished the college education she had begun all those years ago. One week after graduation Rose did peacefully in her sleep.
    小题1:Rose went to college because she_________.
    A．wanted to live longerB．loved to stay with the young
    C．wanted to realize her dreamD．planned to enjoy her life there
    小题2:From the story we can see that Rose was _______during her stay in college.
    A．outgoing and popularB．brave and hard-working
    C．honest and athleticD．calm and creative
    小题3:Which of the following is included in Rose’s speech?
    A．People won’t grow old if they stop playing.
    B．The more you laugh, the younger you will be.
    C．People easily become old if they do more things.
    D．Time is especially important for young people.
    小题4:At the end of her speech, Rose asked each of her classmates _______.
    A．to sing along with herB．to sing one’s own song
    C．to recite the lyricsD．to do as the lyrics said
    小题5:Which of the following can best describe the story?
    A．Live with your dream.B．Find secrets of staying young.
    C．Learn wherever you are.D．Be happy every day.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Concorde’s Birthday
    CONCORDE, the world’s fastest passenger plane, will soon be over 33 years old. It first __1__ on 2 March 1969 in France. Concorde was developed by both France and Britain. From 1956 these two countries had a _2__ of a supersonic passenger plane. In 1962 they started to __3__ together on the project. The plane __4_ over 1.5 billion pounds to develop. It is the most tested plane in the history. It was given over 5000 hours of testing. Concorde flies at twice the speed of _5__. This means that it _6_ only 3 hours 25 minutes to fly between London and New York, compare with 7—8 hours in other passenger jets. Because of the five-hour time difference between the USA and Britain, it is _7__ to travel west on Concorde and arrive in New York before you leave London! You can catch the 10:30a.m. _8__ from London, Heathrow and start work in New York an hour _9_! Concorde is much used by business people and film stars. Each Concorde is built at a cost of 55 million pounds. Twenty have been built so far. Air France and British Airway _10_ the most. They each have seven planes.
    小题1:
    A．inventedB．producedC．flewD．took off
    小题2:
    A．talkB．dreamC．meetingD．fight
    小题3:
    A．workB．doC．carryD．finish
    小题4:
    A．paidB．wantedC．neededD．cost
    小题5:
    A．voiceB．soundC．noiseD．shout
    小题6:
    A．spendsB．takesC．coversD．travels
    小题7:
    A．possibleB．impossibleC．realD．unreal
    小题8:
    A．planeB．passengerC．flightD．airline
    小题9:
    A．laterB．lateC．earlierD．early
    小题10:
    A．buildB．makeC．sellD．own

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（每小题2分，共20分）
    （A）
    We all have our own ways of sharing our life experiences with others.

    Photographers use cameras, artists use brushes, musicians use songs and writers use stories.
    Spencer Johnson’s story Who Moved My Cheese? Shows changes exist in (存在于) our life. Life changes and so we do. We must change ourselves to face the changing environment, or we will fail.
    Just look at the cycle (循环) of the seasons. Trees bud (发芽) in spring and in summer their leaves turn green. In autumn, their leaves start to fall onto the ground. When winter arrives, there are no leaves on trees. Next spring the cycle begins again. Since we know there are cycles in nature, we can prepare for them. We know it is colder in winter and hotter in summer, so we can dress properly.
    Since we accept the cycles of nature, we should also accept the changes in our life.
    We can prepare ourselves for changes by becoming more flexible(灵活的). We can regard the changes in our life as chances. As we keep changing ourselves, we can keep up with the changes in our life.
    小题1:What do writers use to share their life experiences?
    A．StoriesB．NewspapersC．BasketballsD．Pianos
    小题2:Who Moved My Cheese? Tells us that _________________.
    A．changes exist in our life
    B．we should move other’s things
    C．we should use books to share our life experiences
    D．there are difficulties in our life
    小题3:The cycle of the seasons means______________.
    A．we should wear warm clothes in winter
    B．we should accept the changes in our life
    C．we should prepare for the weather
    D．leaves turn yellow in autumn
    小题4:f you fail a test, what should you think according to the passage?
    A．I have no chance to pass the test.
    B．Exams are hard for me.
    C．I have bad luck.
    D．It’s good for me because I know there are more to learn.
    小题5:What’s the main idea of this passage?
    A．Weather changes in different seasons.
    B．Who Moved My Cheese? is a good book.
    C．We should change ourselves when life changes.
    D．We should not lose heart when meet with difficulties.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。
    Tick, tick, tick! Good morning, Jim! It’s 6:30 now. It’s time   1   up. Do you know me? I’m your new friend. My name is Clock. Look   2  me. I have no feet,  3  I can walk with my hands. I have no mouth, but I   4  speak to you. Now please listen to   5 . Today is Monday. You have many things to do. Classes  6 at 8:00. You have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. After 3:40 you have a basketball match   7  Class Two. You come   8  at 5:40. You have supper at 6:00. You   9  CCTV news at 7:00. And you go to bed at 9:30. Now please get up quickly and have your breakfast or（否则）you will be   10 .
    小题1:
    A．get B．gets C．to get D．getting
    小题2:
    A．at B．for C．after D．like
    小题3:
    A．and B．but C．so D．or
    小题4:
    A．can’t B．mustn’t C．must D．can
    小题5:
    A．I B．my C．mineD．me
    小题6:
    A．begin B．beginsC．beginningD．to begin
    小题7:
    A．to B．withC．and D．for
    小题8:
    A．home B．to homeC．your homeD．at home
    小题9:
    A．watchB．readC．see D．look at
    小题10:
    A．earlyB．happyC．glad D．late

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案