Question

20．Like many people，I have no clear idea about heroes．At some point，we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is．
Although there are a lot of differences in cultures，heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics （特点） which give us courage and make us want to learn from them．
A hero does something worth talking about．A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it．But a hero is not just the person with great fame （声誉）．
A hero has powers （力量） larger than himself．Some people want to live like a hero，and they have to experience life with new and further meaning．A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom they serve．What do they want to live and die for？If the answer suggests they serve only their own fame，they may be famous persons but not heroes．
A hero has a vision from the mountaintop．He has the power to move people．He creates new possibilities．Without Gandhi，India might still be part of Britain．Without Martin Luther King，Jr．，Americans might take different buses，eat in different restaurants，go for walks in different parks，and shop in different stores because of the different colours of their skin．
There might be changes in society without a hero，but the speed of change would be rather slow．Thanks to heroes in history，they make the society develop so rapidly．

66．According to this passage，a hero is a person who alwaysA．
A．gives us courage                         
B．thinks highly of others
C．shares great fame                        
D．stands on the mountaintop
67．If you want to live like a hero，you shouldA．
A．experience a new and meaningful life
B．listen to something worth talking about  
C．serve your own fame and try to be famous
D．know where and how you want to live and die
68．The underlined word"vision"in the passage means"C"．
A．风景                                          
B．想象    
C．远见                                         
D．形象  
69．Black people in America used toDbefore Martin Luther King，Jr．．
A．shop at the white's stores         
B．drive buses with the white        
C．take walks in the white's parks 
D．eat in restaurants without the white
70．What can we learn from the passage？D
A．We don't need heroes anymore at some point now．
B．Heroes are all the same though different in cultures．
C．People get power from heroes to move to a new place．
D．Our society has developed faster because of heroes in history．

Answer 1

分析 本文主要介绍了什么是真正的英雄，虽然在文化上有很多差异，但所有真正的英雄有着共同的特点，那就是给我们勇气和力量．文章最好说，没有英雄，社会可能会有变化，但变化的速度会很慢，多亏了历史上的英雄，他们使社会发展得如此迅速．

解答 66．A  细节理解题：根据第一段Although there are a lot of differences in cultures，heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics （特点） which give us courage and make us want to learn from them虽然有很多的文化差异，但全世界的英雄们一般都有一些共同的特点，他们给我们勇气，使我们想向他们学习．故选A．
67．A  细节理解题：根据第三段Some people want to live like a hero，and they have to experience life with new and further meaning．有些人想活得像英雄一样，那么他们就必须用新的更深远的意义去体验生活．可知答案为A．
68．C   词义理解题：根据后文from the mountaintop来自山顶的，结合选项，推测意思是"远见"，故选C．
69．D    细节理解题：根据第四段Without Martin Luther King，Jr．，Americans might take different buses，eat in different restaurants，go for walks in different parks，and shop in different stores because of the different colors of their skin．没有马丁路德金，美国可能会因为他们不同颜色的皮肤而乘坐不同的公交车，在不同的公园里散步，在不同的商店里购物．故选D． 
70．D 推测理解题：根据文章最后一段There might be changes in society without a hero，but the speed of change would be rather slow．Thanks to heroes in history，they make the society develop so rapidly没有英雄，社会可能会有变化，但变化的速度会很慢，多亏了历史上的英雄，他们使社会发展得更加迅速．故选D．

点评 首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．因为阅读理解题一般没有标题，所以，速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料． 其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息． 要善于抓住每段的主题句，阅读时，要有较强的针对性．对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准．