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【题目】根椐短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

One day a rich woman lost her purse (钱包) with a lot of money in it. So she 1(make) a promise, “If anybody 2 (find) my purse and returns it to me, I’ll give half the money to him.”

A poor man found the purse near a shop. He sent it back to the woman, but the rich woman changed her mind. “There 3 (be) an expensive ring in my purse besides money.” said the woman, “I 4 (not give) give you half the money in my purse until you return it to me.” “But I 5 (never see) an expensive ring in your purse.” said the man. They began to quarrel(争吵). The man became angry and took the woman to a judge (法官). After 6 (hear) what had happened to them, the judge said to the woman, “I’m sure that you have lost a purse, and there is an expensive ring in it. But there is only a lot of money in this purse. So I don’t think it’s yours. 7 (wait) for some time. Maybe somebody will give your purse back after it 8 (find).”

Then the judge turned to the man and said, “You 9 (take) the purse home. If the owner doesn’t come to get it back in two days, it 10 (be) yours.

【答案】

1made

2finds

3was

4won’t give

5have never seen

6hearing

7Wait

8is found

9can take

10will be

【解析】

这篇短文主要讲述一个有钱的妇女丢了自己的钱包,她承诺如果有人找到她的钱包,她会给那个人一半的钱,但是当有人找到钱包的时候,她说她的包里有个戒指,想抵赖,在法官的帮助下,小伙子战胜了这个女士。

1句意:所以她做出了承诺:如果有人找到我的钱包还给我,我会把一半的钱给他。

根据“One day a rich woman lost her purse (钱包) with a lot of money in it.”一天,一个有钱的女士丢了钱包,里面有很多钱。可知,此处用过去式。故填made

2句意:所以她做出了承诺:“如果有人找到我的钱包还给我,我会把一半的钱给他。”

此处是直接引语,直接引述别人的话用一般现在时,anybody做主语,谓语用三单形式。故填finds

3句意:除了钱,我的钱包里还有一个很贵的戒指。

此处考查there be句型,主语an expensive ring是单数,因此用is,又因是一般过去式,故填was

4句意:在你还我之前,我不会把钱包里的钱给你一半。

此处是not.... until...:直到……才。结合语境可知,此处用一般将来时,故填won’t give

5句意:那人说:“但我从没在你的钱包里看到过贵重的戒指。”

never “从来没有”,此处用现在完成时,其结构是:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词。主语是I,因此助动词用have。故填have never seen

6句意:法官听了他们的遭遇后,对那女人说……。

after是介词,此处用动名词,故填hearing

7句意:等一段时间。

此处是祈使句,故用动词原形开头。首字母大写。故填Wait

8句意:也许有人会在找到你的钱包后把它还给你。

结合语境:当它被发现之后,也许有人会归还给你的钱包。可知此处用被动语态。此处是直接引语的句子,因此用一般现在时。一般现在时被动语态的结构是:am/is/are+动词的过去分词。主语是it,因此be动词用is。故填is found

9句意:你可以把钱包带回家。

根据语境可知法官告诉那个男人,你可以把钱包带回家,如果主人在两天之后不来拿,那就是你的了。结合语境可知应填can take

10句意:如果主人在两天之后不来拿,那就是你的了。

此处符合主将从现。If引导的条件状语从句是一般现在时(doesn’t come),所以主句用一般将来时。故填will be

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