根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
Malaysia Airlines deeply regrets that MH370 ended in the southern Indian Ocean. MH370 first d__1.__ in the early hours of March 8th, while flying from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing.
We should know how to s___2.__ ourselves when the crash happened. Australian profess
or Galea, summed up 6 golden rules after years of research. It might be able to help you escape in case of emergency. S___3.__ 1985, Australian professor ED Galea has interviewed 2,000 survivors of 105 plane crashes, searching for the keys to survival.
First, if you are traveling in a f ___4.___ group, you should insist that the airline does not separate (分开)you throughout the aircraft. Why? It’s natural that if you’re involved in that kind of situation that you’re going to want to meet the family before you move out.
Second, how do you untie your seat belt in a plane? You press a button. If you can’t untie your seat belt, then, you can’t run away and your c___5.__ of survival will drop.
Third, sit within seven rows of an exit and count exactly how many rows you are from the nearest two exits. Count so that you can find an exit in the d___6.___.
Fourth, we would all be safer if airline seats faced backward. But the difficulty with this is that the most of the tourists don’t like t___7.__ with their back facing the direction of travel.
Fifth, “Smoke is h___8.___ to your health. If you take in enough of them, you will die,” explains Galea. You must learn how to use a smoke mask. Otherwise, you’ll waste time trying to put it on -- time that could be used for running a ___9.__.
At last, listen to the preflight bricfing by the flight attendants and read the s___10._ instructions. Always be prepared. Good luck to you.
1.disappeared
2.save
3.Since
4.family
5.chance(s)
6.dark/darkness
7.travelling
8.harmful
9.away
10.safety
【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文以今年3月份失踪的马来西亚航空公司的MH370客机开头,想要告诉我们,在坐飞机时,如果遇到危险,我们该如何保护自己,在事件中逃生。在短文中澳大利亚的教授ED给了我们一些很实用的建议。
1.MH370在3月8日的早上,在从吉隆坡飞往北京的途中消失了。disappear 是一个动词,意思是消失。这件事情发生在3月8日,是过去的一件事,故这里用过去式disappeared。
2.当坠毁事件发生的时候,我们应该知道怎样来救我们自己。save 是一个动词,意思是拯救。根据句意可知,这里是说在飞机出现事故的时候,我们要知道怎样做才能救自己。how to save 是疑问词加不定式的形式,在句中做宾语。
3.自从1985年,澳大利亚的教授ED Galea采访了105个飞机坠毁事件的2,000多个幸存者,寻找答案。since 自从,经常和现在完成时连用。
4.首先,如果你是和家人一起旅行,你应该坚持要求航空公司不要把你和你的家人分开。根据下句话中you’re going to want to meet the family before you move out可知,在发生那种情况时,你想见到你的家人,故这里是说和家人一起旅行。故填family。
5.如果你不系安全带,你就不能逃跑,你的幸存的机会就会降低。chance 是一个名词,意思是机会,可能性。根据句意可知,坐飞机时,系好安全带是很重要的,可以使我们幸存的可能提升。
6.计算好你离最近的出口有几排,这样在黑暗中你可以找到出口。dark 黑暗。根据文意可知,这里作者建议我们坐飞机时,要注意出口的位置。万一发生事情时,可能会什么都看不见,所以要想在黑暗中逃生,就要计算好里出口的距离。
7.如果航空公司的座位朝后,我们将更安全。但是问题是大多数旅行者们背对着旅行的方向。traveling 旅行。因为这句话中有tourist,所以我们可以推断出,这里是旅行的意思。
8.吸烟对你的健康有害。smoke 的意思是吸烟。根据句意可知,吸烟有害健康。harmful是一个形容词,意思是有害的。be harmful to,对……有害。
9.你必须学会怎样使用防烟面具,否则你就会浪费时间戴面具,而这个时间你可以用来逃跑。run away是一个固定的短语,意思是逃跑。
10.最后,在飞行前要听航空公司的机组人员做的简介,认真读安全说明。safety是一个名词,意思是安全。
考点:阅读填空。
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