【题目】【湖北省宜昌市2015年中考英语试题】根据所给音标、汉语或首字母提示写出下列句中所缺单词。共10小题,计10分。
【1】Don’t forget to _________/nk/ at the door before entering the meeting room.
【2】The new law is so strict that it doesn’t _________ / ' lau/ any indoor smoking.
【3】He got _________ /drest/ quickly after taking a shower.
【4】People throw l_________ into the river and make it really dirty.
【5】Nobody knew what to say and they just sat there in s_________.
【6】The medicine should be taken t_________ a day after meals.
【7】When he grew up, he turned into an _________(诚实)and helpful person.
【8】It’s said that the terrible weather in this _________(季节)caused the ship accident.
【9】A sweeping robot is _________(确切地)what I want for my house.
【10】The fantastic world surely _________(属于)to young people and the future.
【答案】
【1】knock
【2】allow
【3】dressed
【4】litter
【5】silence
【6】twice
【7】honest
【8】season
【9】exactly
【10】belongs
【解析】
试题分析:
【1】knock 句意:进会议室前不要忘了敲门。Knock at 敲……。Knock:字母组合kn中的k通常不发音,n发/n/;字母o在重读闭音节中发//,字母组合ck发/k/。故填:knock。
【2】allow 句意:新的法律是如此的严格,以致于不允许任何人在室内吸烟。allow,允许。字母a发/ '/,字母l发/ l/,字母组合ow发/ au/,重读音节在第二个音节上。故填:allow。
【3】dressed 句意:淋浴后他快速地穿上衣服。穿衣:get dressed。dressed:字母组合dr发/dr/,字母e在重读闭音节发/e/,字母s发/s/,字母组合ed在清辅音后发/t/。故填:dressed。
【4】litter 句意:人们把垃圾扔进河里,使河很脏。由“throw into the river”(扔进河里)和“make it really dirty”(使它相当的脏)可以推测出这里是填“垃圾”,故填litter。
【5】silence句意:没有人知道说什么,他们只静静地站在那儿。大家无话可说,所以静静地站着。In silence(安静地,静静地)是固定结构,故填:silence。
【6】twice句意:药应该饭后每日服用两次。Take the medicine服药,A day每天。由这两个词组可以推测出这里是填频率副词短语,结合句意,可以推测出这里填:twice。
【7】honest句意:当他长大了,他变成了一位诚实有用的人。后面有名词person,可以推测这里是形容词形式,故填honest。
【8】season句意:据说这个季节的恶劣天气造成了这次轮船事故。季节:season,前面有this修饰,用单数形式。故填:season。
【9】exactly句意:扫地机器人就是我在我房间里想要的。确切地:exactly,副词,作状语。
【10】belongs句意:这个极好的世界无疑属于年轻人和未来。属于: belong to,主语world是单数形式,谓语动词用成:belongs。
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