Question

18．---I hear your uncle loved English when he was young．
---Yes．He wasso interested in it that he never gave up learning it by himself．（对英语感兴趣以至于他从未放弃自学） in his spare time．（that）

Answer 1

分析 -当你叔叔年轻的时候，我听说他喜欢英语．
-是的．他很感兴趣以至于在业余时间从来没有放弃过自学．

解答 答案：so interested in it that he never gave up learning it by himself
根据待译部分的汉语意思"对英语感兴趣以至于他从未放弃自学"，结合关键词was及"对英语感兴趣"的表达可知此处应用固定短语be interested in"对…感兴趣"，根据提示词that，可确定此句应用固定句型so…that…引导结果状语从句，"如此…以至于…"，so后跟形容词 interested，这里可用代词it代指上句出现的English，故此处可表达为so interested in it；从句用that引导，根据主句的was可知用了一般过去时，所以从句也要用一般过去时；从句主语为he，"放弃做某事"为give up doing sth；give的过去式为gave，这里是从未放弃所以应该用否定副词never放在主语后面；"自学"应用固定短语learn by oneself，此处可以在learn后加上代词it代指English，he的反身代词为himself，故从句可表达为：that he never gave up learning it by himself．故这部分可完整地表达为：so interested in it that he never gave up learning it by himself

点评 此题考查so…that引导的结果状语从句．做题时先确定出大的句型结构，再结合时态和固定短语的用法做出符合意义和语法规范的句子．