Look at the boy. He is Tony. Is he ? Yes, he is. Because(因为) he well and plays sports every day. This is his list. For breakfast he has an and some fruit. For fruit, he likes and apples. For lunch, he has and lots of vegetables. For vegetables, he likes . For dinner, he has a hamburger and some . He likes fruit salad, he doesn’t like fruit for dessert. He likes . At 8 o’clock every morning, he plays ping-pong with his father.
1.A、healthy B、nice C、interesting
2.A、takes B、needs C、eats
3.A、name B、food C、sport
4.A、hamburger B、egg C、eraser
5.A、bananas B、French fries C、tapes
6.A、chicken B、broccoli C、tomatoes
7.A、pears B、fruits C、carrots
8.A、soccer B、salad C、egg
9.A、and B、but C、only
10.A、apples B、oranges C、ice cream
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.B
5.A
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.B
10.C
【解析】
试题分析::本文介绍了一个男孩Tony良好的身体健康状况以及原因,主要讲解了他酷爱运动,良好的饮食规律,一日三餐的主要食物,和他特别喜欢的水果蔬菜等。
1.考查形容词及语境的理解。根据后面的原因状语从句的内容可知,因为他饮食好,有酷爱运动所以说他健康,healthy意为“健康”;nice 意为“美好的,和蔼的”;interesting意为“有趣的”;故选A。
2.考查动词及语境的理解。 根据后面的介绍,主要说他的一日三餐的情况,所以此处应该是指他吃得好;take意为“带走”;need意为“需要”;故选C。
3.考查名词及语境的理解。根据下文的For breakfast,For lunch,For dinner可推知,此处是指他的食物清单,name意为“姓名”;food意为“食物”;sport意为“运动”;故选B。
4.考查名词及语境的理解。此题前面有一冠词an,可以排除A项,eraser虽然可以用an来修饰,但它是不能吃的,egg意为“鸡蛋”,符合句意;故选B。
5. 考查名词及语境的理解。此题描述的是他喜欢吃的水果,所以French fries意为“炸薯条”,tape意为“磁带”,均可排除,而banana意为“香蕉”,符合句意;故选A。
6.考查名词及语境的理解。本句的意思是介绍的他的午餐包含什么和蔬菜,而B和C项指的是花椰菜和西红柿,都是蔬菜,和后面的 lots of vegetables.矛盾,所以chicken符合句意;故选A。
7.考查名词及语境的理解。三个选项中只用carrot属于蔬菜,而pear是指梨,属于水果,fruit也是水果,故选C。
8.考查名词及语境的理解。晚饭他吃汉堡包和一些沙拉,如果选egg,此处的单数形式 不符合题意,足球可直接排除,故选B。
9.考查连词及语境的理解。此句是说他喜欢水果沙拉但是不喜欢餐后水果,前后是一种转折关系;故选B。
10.考查名词及语境的理解。apples和oranges都是水果,是他晚饭后不喜欢吃的,故ice cream符合句意,故选C。
考点:日常生活类短文。
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