【题目】Every Saturday, Grandpa and I walk to the nursing home to visit some of the old and sick people there because they can’t take care of themselves.
First we visit Mrs. Sokol. I call her “The Cook.” She likes to talk about the time when she was a well-known cook in Russia. People would come from miles, just to taste her chicken soup.
Next we visit Mr. Lipman. I call him “The Singer” because he loves to sing for us. Whenever he does, his voice fills the air, clear and full of energy.
I also enjoy Mrs. Kagan’s stories about her own experiences during the old days. I call her “The Memory Lady.”
One day Grandpa got very sick and the doctor said they didn’t think he would get better.
It was time to visit the nursing home again. I had to go alone. Everyone was surprised when I told them that my grandpa was ill and in hospital.
A few days later, Grandpa was not able to sit up, eat or even speak. I went to the corner of the room so Grandpa wouldn’t see me cry. Suddenly, I heard someone singing. I looked up. It was the Singer. Behind her were the Cook. and the Memory Lady. The Cook brought her famous homemade chicken soup. The Memory Lady held Grandpa’s hand and told us how Grandpa once came to visit her in a snowstorm, just to bring her some roses for her birthday.
Before I realized it, visiting hours were up. That evening, Grandpa called the nurse in and said he was hungry. Soon he began to sit up. Finally he was able to get out of bed. It is really a miracle (surprising event), isn’t it?
【1】Why did the writer and his grandpa go to the nursing home every Saturday?
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【2】Who were Grandpa’s good friends in the nursing home?
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【3】Why did the writer cry?
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【4】Why did Grandpa once come to see Mrs. Kagan in a snowstorm?
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【5】What do you think of Grandpa? (请自拟一句话作答)
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【答案】
【1】 To visit some of the old and sick people who can’t take care of themselves.
【2】 Mrs. Sokol, Mr. Lipman and Mrs. Kagan.
【3】 Because the writer's grandpa was not able to sit up, eat or even speak.
【4】 Just to bring her some roses for her birthday.
【5】 He was kind-hearted/friendly/....(言之有理即可)
【解析】
短文大意:本文是记叙文,讲述了作者爷爷的感人故事。每周六作者都和他的爷爷去疗养院看望住在那里的一些好朋友the cook, the singer, and the memory lady.。有一天爷爷病了,他的朋友们知道后,赶来医院看望爷爷并带来了他们最为珍贵的好东西和美好的回忆。病危的爷爷竟然奇迹般的渐渐好了起来。
【1】题意:为什么作者和他的爷爷每周六都去养老院?考查细节理解题。根据Every Saturday, Grandpa and I walk to the nursing home to visit some of the old and sick people there because they can’t take care of themselves.,可知填To visit some of the old and sick people who can’t take care of themselves.。
【2】题意:爷爷在养老院的好朋友是谁?考查细节理解题。根据文中提到的三个老人,可知填Mrs. Sokol, Mr. Lipman and Mrs. Kagan.。
【3】题意:作者为什么哭?考查细节理解题。根据A few days later, Grandpa was not able to sit up, eat or even speak. I went to the corner of the room so Grandpa wouldn’t see me cry.,可知填Because the writer's grandpa was not able to sit up, eat or even speak.。
【4】题意:为什么爷爷有一次在暴风雪中来看卡根太太?考查细节理解题。根据The Memory Lady held Grandpa’s hand and told us how Grandpa once came to visit her in a snowstorm, just to bring her some roses for her birthday.,可知填Just to bring her some roses for her birthday.。
【5】题意:你觉得爷爷怎么样?考查细节理解题。根据爷爷每周六和我一起去疗养院看望朋友的惯例,结合卡跟太太讲述的细节The Memory Lady held Grandpa’s hand and told us how Grandpa once came to visit her in a snowstorm, just to bring her some roses for her birthday.,可知爷爷是一个善良的老人,故填He was kind-hearted/friendly/....。
阅读短文回答问题,即根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断,组织语言回答问题。首先要粗读文章了解大意,其次通过细读,理解全文。在粗读的基础上,仔细阅读题后所给的题目,根据题目要求,再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实和重要情节,包括事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等,这对题目的判断至关重要,需要考生综合所有的细节来理解把握。
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