练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    完形填空．
    Many middle school students like   1  very much．But  2  Friday they must  go to school．So on saturday they  3  at home and watch TV from morning to night．They don't know it's bad for their  eyes．Usually children like to eat fish．meat and chicken，don't 1ike vegetables  4  fruit．They don't know that  5  more  vegetables and fruits i s  6   than eating meat．
    At school the children only do a few minutes of sport or  7 do any sport．The students must know it  isn't  good for   8   health，too．
    We already think of ways to keep  9  ．We must eat  10  vegetables and fruit，do enough(足够)sport every day．And we should watch TV and read in right wavs．

    【小题1】
    A．watch TVB．watch the TVC．watching TVD．watching the TV
    【小题2】
    A．on Monday andB．on Monday and onC．from Monday andD．from Monday to
    【小题3】
    A．stayB．1iveC．sitD．1eave
    【小题4】
    A．andB．withC．orD．but
    【小题5】
    A．buyingB．eatingC．gettingD．keeping
    【小题6】
    A．goodB．betterC．badD．worse
    【小题7】
    A．oftenB．sometimesC．usuallyD．never
    【小题8】
    A．themB．theyC．theirD．theirs
    【小题9】
    A．healthB．healthyC．busyD．free
    【小题10】
    A．moreB．muchC．a lot ofD．1ittle


    【小题1】C
    【小题2】D
    【小题3】A
    【小题4】C
    【小题5】B
    【小题6】B
    【小题7】D
    【小题8】C
    【小题9】B
    【小题10】C

    解析试题分析：这篇短文中作者描述了一些中学生的不好的生活习惯，如看电视，不喜欢吃蔬菜水果和缺少锻炼等问题。告诉我们生活中要注意健康的生活方式，多吃蔬菜水果，并多锻炼，来保持身体健康。
    【小题1】联系下文可知许多中学生喜欢看电视，动名词做宾语表示抽象动作，本句中表示泛指，TV表示抽象含义，不可数，故不用冠词。选C，看电视。
    【小题2】结合常识可知学生从星期一到星期五必须去学校，故选D，从星期一到……。
    【小题3】动词辨析。A．停留，呆；B．居住，生活；C．坐；D．离开。联系上下文，可知他们周六在家，故选A。
    【小题4】连词辨析。A．和，并且；B．带有，伴随；C．是否，或者；D．但是。联系上文，可知他们不喜欢吃蔬菜或者水果。否定句中，Or和not连用表示并列关系，故选C。
    【小题5】联系上文，可知此处指的是多吃蔬菜和水果，故选B，吃。
    【小题6】联系上文，可知此处指的是比吃肉好，故选B，更好的。
    【小题7】副词辨析。A．经常，常常；B．有时，偶尔；C．通常；D．从来不。联系上文，可知此处指的是从来不做任何锻炼，故选D。
    【小题8】联系上文，可知此处指的是学生们的健康，故用复数形式物主代词，选C，他们的。
    【小题9】联系下文，可知此处指的是保持健康的含义，本句中keep是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，故选B，健康的。
    【小题10】词义辨析。A．更多的；B．大量的，修饰不可数名词；C．许多的，大量的，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词；D．很少的。联系上文，可知此处指的是我们每天必须吃许多蔬菜和水果，故选C，许多的。
    考点：关于生活习惯与身体健康的说明文
    点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：2014届河南省柘城县八年级上学期期末质量检测英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完型填空

    完形填空．

    Many middle school students like   1  very much．But  2  Friday they must  go to school．So on saturday they  3  at home and watch TV from morning to night．They don't know it's bad for their  eyes．Usually children like to eat fish．meat and chicken，don't 1ike vegetables  4  fruit．They don't know that  5  more  vegetables and fruits i s  6   than eating meat．

    At school the children only do a few minutes of sport or  7 do any sport．The students must know it  isn't  good for   8   health，too．

    We already think of ways to keep  9  ．We must eat  10  vegetables and fruit，do enough(足够)sport every day．And we should watch TV and read in right wavs．

    1.                A．watch TV        B．watch the TV     C．watching TV   D．watching the TV

     

    2.                A．on Monday and  B．on Monday and on C．from Monday and   D．from Monday to

     

    3.                A．stay           B．1ive           C．sit   D．1eave

     

    4.                A．and            B．with           C．or   D．but

     

    5.                A．buying         B．eating          C．getting   D．keeping

     

    6.                A．good           B．better          C．bad  D．worse

     

    7.                A．often          B．sometimes      C．usually   D．never

     

    8.                A．them          B．they           C．their D．theirs

     

    9.                A．health          B．healthy         C．busy D．free

     

    10.               A．more          B．much          C．a lot of    D．1ittle

     

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：同步题 题型：完形填空

    完形填空。
      Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting，growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking
    after animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and   1   are creative. Hobbies can develop your interests and
    help you learn new skills(技能).    
       David Smith is a student，and his hobby is writing.    2    the summer of 2000，he spent four weeks on
    a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing, climbing and mountain biking, there was
    a writing workshop with a professional   3   “She asked us to imagine that we were in a story, Then we
    wrote about our  4   at the camp.” 
      In senior high school David wrote a story about teenage life, and it    5    as a book in 2003. Many
    teen-agers love his book, and as a result, David has become a   6   young writer.David has been very
    lucky  7   his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success , but he is    8   interested in many other
    things.“I like playing volleyball，too，''says David. “I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for
    my school team.    9    I’11 write more books in the future.”It's sometimes difficult   10    that we shouldn't spend all our time on our favourite hobby. There are many other interesting things to do in life , and we
    should try to do something new or different.
    (     ) 1. A. other      
    (     ) 2. A. During      
    (     ) 3. A. manager    
    (     ) 4. A. experiences
    (     ) 5. A. took out    
    (     ) 6. A. successful  
    (     ) 7. A. or          
    (     )  8. A. too        
    (     ) 9. A.Usually      
    (     )10. A. remember        		 B. others                
    B. At                    
    B. doctor                
    B. examples              
    B. tried out            
    B. normal                
    B. but                  
    B. also                  
    B. Immediately(立刻、立即)
    B. remembers                 		C. the other  
    C. For        
    C. singer      
    C. excuses.    
    C. came out    
    C. polite      
    C. because    
    C. only        
    C. Maybe      
    C. remembered      		 D. another          
    D. On              
    D. writer          
    D. experiments(实验)
    D. went out.        
    D. lonely          
    D. though          
    D. either          
    D. Once            
    D. to remember      

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：期末题 题型：完形填空

    完形填空。
         Many years ago, in a small town,there lived a doctor. He was good and kind.    1    any time of the day
    and night, he was always ready to go and help a sick    2   . Everyone in the town liked him and people always
    went to see him when there was anything    3   with them.
         But the years went past, and the doctor became old. He began to    4    his memory. When people noticed
    this, they did not go to see him    5   .
        "He may give us the wrong medicine," they said, and they were    6    of that.
         The good old doctor noticed that.    7    he did not understand why.So he asked why no one came to see
    him then. 
         No one wanted to tell him the    8   reason because they    9    want to make the old man   10  .

    (     )1. A. In      
    (     )2. A. man     
    (     )3. A. good    
    (     )4. A. miss    
    (     )5. A. no longer
    (     )6. A. afraid  
    (     )7. A. And     
    (     )8. A. good    
    (     )9. A. did not     
    (     )10. A. sick    

    		B. At          
    B. woman        
    B. happy         
    B. lose          
    B. soon         
    B. satisfied  
    B. But          
    B. indeed         
    B. do not      
    B. happy          		C. On         
    C. child        
    C. right        
    C. get         
    C. later         
    C. glad     
    C. So           
    C. real          
    C. might not 
    C. unhappy           		D. For               
    D. person             
    D. wrong            
    D. forget             
    D. any more          
    D. disappointed 
    D. For                
    D. right                            
    D. will not       
    D. strong        

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：山东省中考真题 题型：完形填空

    完形填空。
         Many scientists say that the world is getting hotter and hotter. If they are right, the ice at the North and
    South Pole will melt eventually. If this happens, the sea will  1  and may cover most  2  all of Singapore. This
    will force everybody to move to a  3  country.
         We know that the sun  4  the earth. The heat from the sun hits the  5 , and some of  6   goes back into the
    sky. However, factories and cars  7  a lot of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). When the gas rises into the sky, the
    heat from the sun can come  8  them but the heat from the ground cannot. It  9   near us in the sky and makes
    the 10   hotter and hotter every year.
         Scientists call this the "greenhouse effect" because a greenhouse is a small glass 11  which is hot inside. It
    is used for 12  plants in cool countries. Many countries are 13  about the greenhouse effect. They are trying
    to stop factories and cars from sending 14  gases into the sky. Scientists are not sure when the world will get
    much hotter. Some people say that the greenhouse effect has 15  already and has begun to affect the world's
    weather.
    (     )1. A. rise　　　　　　
    (     )2. A. and　　　　　　
    (     )3. A. hotter　　　　 
    (     )4. A. shines 　　　　
    (     )5. A. ground         
    (     )6. A. them　　　　　 
    (     )7. A. make           
    (     )8. A. through        
    (     )9. A. hides          
    (     )10. A. cloud         
    (     )11. A. building      
    (     )12. A. putting       
    (     )13. A. excited       
    (     )14. A. dangerous     
    (     )15. A. meant              		B. fall　　　　　
    B. or　　　　　　
    B. larger       
    B. circles      
    B. sky          
    B. it           
    B. spread       
    B. over         
    B. continues    
    B. air                     
    B. flat         
    B. storing      
    B. disappointed 
    B. harmful      
    B. improved          		C. change　　　　 　　 
    C. but 　　　　　　　  
    C. safer               
    C. covers              
    C. mountain            
    C. those               
    C. produce             
    C. into                
    C. follows             
    C. season              
    C. tool                
    C. cutting        
    C. worried             
    C. heavy               
    C. started                  		D. disappear  
    D. till       
    D. farther    
    D. heats      
    D. forest     
    D. such       
    D. form       
    D. toward     
    D. stays      
    D. temperature
    D. machine            
    D. growing                       
    D. pleased    
    D. useful                        
    D. stopped    

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案