Welcome to the 2012London Olympic Games! |
Archery Archery has a 10,000-year history,when bows and arrows(箭) were first used for hunting(打猎) and war.Archery first appeared at the Paris Olympics of 1900.It was removed(排除) after 1908and only returned to the Olympics at Munich in 1972 |
Did you know?In the 14th century,archery was to important that English law required every man,aged 7to 60,to practice it. |
Badminton This sport was invented by British soldiers in India,who called it Poono,the same name as the town in which they lived.It was first played at the Olympics in 1992at Barcelona.Although the rules of the modern sport were developed in England,Asian countries are now the best. Did you know?The best balls are said to be made from the feathers of the wings of goose. |
Football There are two medal competitions for Olympic football,one for men's teams and the other for women's.Football was first played at the 1908Olympic Games and it has been played at every Olympic Games ever since then,except for Los Angeles 1932 Did you know?Hungary has won three football gold medals-more than any other country. |
Taekwondo This Korean sport't name means"the way of the hand and foot".The players get points by hitting each other with these two parts of the body only.The players mustn't lie on the floor and no equipment can be used.Taekwondo first appeared at the 2000Sydney Games. Did you know?Many people from 190countries around the world regularly take part in this sport. |
分析 本文是一篇布告类短文.主要介绍了奥运会的四个比赛项目:第一个是射箭射箭有1000多年的历史,第一次出现在奥运会上是在1900年,在1908被排除奥运会,在1972年重返奥运会.第二个是羽毛球,是由英国驻印度的士兵发明的,以其驻地的名字命名的,第一次出现在奥运会上是在1992年的巴塞罗那奥运会,起源于英国,在亚洲国家发展的最好,最好的球是鹅的羽毛做的;第三个是足球,奥林匹克足球包括女子足球和男子足球,第一次出现在奥运会是1908年.之后的每一年都会出现在奥运会,除了1932年洛杉矶的奥运会,你知道吗?匈牙利已经赢得了三枚足球金牌,比其它国家都要多.第四个是跆拳道.这项来自韩国的运动是通过用手和脚来击打对方,获取胜利.参加者不能躺在地板上也没有任何武器可用.跆拳道第一次出现在奥运会是2000年的悉尼奥运会.190个国家的很多人都参与这项运动.
解答 81.B.细节理解题.根据"This sport was invented by British soldiers in India,who called it Poono"可知羽毛球是由英国士兵发明的.故选B.
82.A.细节理解题.根据"Archery first appeared at the Paris Olympics of 1900."以及"It was first played at the Olympics in 1992at Barcelona."还有"Taekwondo first appeared at the 2000 Sydney Games."可知射箭在这三个项目中,在奥运会上出现的最早.故选A.
83.A.细节理解题.根据"Badminton"部分中的"the same name as the town in which they lived."可知羽毛球是根据他们所在的居住地的名字命名的.故选A.
84.B.细节理解题.根据"This Korean sport't name means"the way of the hand and foot".The players get points by hitting each other with these two parts of the body only."以及"The players mustn't lie on the floor"跆拳道主要是手和脚,通过击打对手的身体获得分数,不用躺在地上.结合给出的三个图片,A图有人躺在地上,不对;C图是一个人也不对.故选B.
85.C.细节理解题.根据"Welcome to the 2012 London Olympic Games!"可知你可以在伦敦奥运会的网页找到相关此类信息.故选C.
点评 本文有一定的难度.首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目再读短文,找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.
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