分析 本文主要向我们解释了健康的含义:健康意味着吃好,得到足够的锻炼,有一个健康的体重.下文给我们提出了四种保持健康的建议:吃各种各样的食物,尤其是水果和蔬菜;经常喝水和牛奶;倾听你的身体;限制屏幕时间.
解答 41、D 细节理解题:根据第一段Health"means eating well,getting enough exercise,and having a healthy weight健康意味着吃好,得到足够的锻炼,有一个健康的体重.故选D.
42、B 词义理解题:根据第二段Remember that we can only get the nutrition(营养)we need by eating different kinds of food,especially fruit and vegetables记住,我们只能通过吃不同种类的食物,特别是水果和蔬菜来获得所需的营养.所以其意思是all kinds of,答案是B.
43、C 细节理解题:根据最后一段The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities,the less time you spend playing sports,like basketball,and doing other activities like riding and swimming你在这些静坐活动上花费的时间越多,你花在运动上的时间就越少,比如打篮球,做其他的活动,骑马和游泳.C项意思与文章不符,故错误.其余三项均符合文章的意思.
44、D 细节理解题:根据最后一段What's screen time?It's the amount of time you spend watching TV,movies and playing computer games屏幕时间是什么?就是你花在看电视,看电影和玩电脑游戏上的时间.故选D.
45、C 大意理解题:根据第一段 Let's read the following rules.They can help you stay healthy.让我们读下面的规则,它们可以帮助你保持健康.即给我们提出了四种保持健康的建议,故选C.
点评 对考生提出以下几方面要求:1.不但要求掌握所读材料的主旨大意、中心思想,而且要求掌握文章中的详细事实与细节. 2.不但要求对于具体事实情节的理解,而且要求对其抽象含义的理解,既要理解字面意思,又要理解其深层含义,包括作者的态度、观点、意图等. 3.既要求理解文章中某句、某段的含义及全文的逻辑关系,又要求根据其含义及逻辑关系进行判断和推理. 4.既要求考生能够运用材料中的信息去理解、分析问题;又要求考生能运用中学生应有的生活常识去分析、理解问题.
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| 43.A.anything | B.something | C.nothing | D.everything |
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