分析 布朗先生是一位科学老师,一天他拿了一个大口瓶,在瓶子里放了一些大石头,他问全班学生:"瓶子现在满了吗?"他们都回答:"是的!"
然后,老师拿了一些小石块放进瓶子里.然后问:"它满了吗?"大多数学生回答说:"是的!"然后老师又把一些沙子倒入瓶中,沙子填满了小石块的间隙,老师问:"满了吗?"现在大部分学生都怀疑,但仍有一些回答说:"是的!"然后,老师拿出一杯水倒入瓶子里.最后老师说,"如果你不先把大石块放进瓶子里,你就永远不能把它们放进去.大石块是你生命中重要的东西!你的生活就像小岩石,沙子和水一样,你永远不会有时间去做重要的事情.
解答 58.A细节理解题,根据上一句:The teacher took a large-mouth bottle老师拿了一个大口瓶,和下一句:He asked the class,"Is the bottle full now?"他问全班学生:"瓶子现在满了吗?"可知此处应该是在瓶子里放了一些东西,故答案为:A.
59.C细节理解题,根据The teacher then took some small rocks and put them into the bottle;The teacher then started to drop some sand into the bottle;Then the teacher brought out a cup of water into the bottle.可知瓶子里有水,小石块和沙子,故答案为:C.
60.C细节理解题,根据文章最后一段"No,"said the teacher."The point id that if you don't place the big rocks into the bottle first,you'll never get them in.The big rocks are the important things in your life.If you ill!your life with small things-as shown by the small rocks,the sand and the water-you'll never have the time for the important things"可知布朗先生这样在瓶子里放东西是因为他想展示给他的学生的一些想法,故答案为:C.
61.C细节推断题,根据文章内容可知布朗先生这样在瓶子里放东西是因为他想要告诉学生如果你的生活充满了小事情,你永远也不会有时间去做一些重要的事情,可知他很聪明.故答案为:C.
62.D细节理解题,根据文章最后一句If you fill your life with small things-----as shown by the small rocks,the sand and the water-----you'll never have the time for the important things可知如果你的生活充满了小事情,你永远也不会有时间去做一些重要的事情.故答案为:D.
点评 做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,选出符合文章内容的正确选项.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.
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