分析 文章大意:这是一篇议论文,主要讨论青少年应该远离高分贝的噪音,经常用mp3或mp4大声的听音乐可能将在五年后失去听觉,高音量和长时间的听力可能会导致听力问题.因此科学家建议青少年远离高音量、高分贝的噪音,包括手机的噪音,mp3和mp4的噪音等.保护自己的听觉.
解答 97.答案:frightened.考查形容词.句意"听到这个你___吗?",根据第一句"Millions of young people will lose their hearing in five years if they listen to MP3or MP4players at a too high voice every day数以百万计的年轻人将失去他们的听力在五年内,如果他们每天听MP3或MP4播放器的声音太高.可知,应该是"害怕的"frightened形容词.
98.答案:sizes.考查名词.句意"MP3播放器的___是非常小的",可知,应该用the size of…"…尺寸",由are复数,可知,用复数sizes.
99.答案:hundreds.考查打破.句意"但你带着的小MP3播放器很容易装下____歌曲",根据首字母提示,可知用hundreds of好几百,表示大概的数字,填hundreds.
100.答案:carry.考查动词.句意"所以很多年轻人每天都___它听音乐.",根据首字母提示,可知应该是"带着"carry动词,一般现在时态,主语是people人们,因此谓语动词用原形carry.
101.答案:popular.考查形容词.句意"MP3在学生中很____.",根据首字母提示,可知应该是"受欢迎的"popular形容词,系表结构.
102.答案:teenagers.考查名词.句意"科学家说____应该远离高音量",根据上句among students在学生之间,及首字母提示,可知,应该是"青少年"teenager名词,青少年有很多,因此用复数形式teenagers.
103.答案:including.考查介词.句意"__手机噪音".根据上句The scientists say teenagers should be far from high volume (音量),科学家说青少年应该远离高音量.及首字母提示,可知,这里用用介词"包括"including.
104.答案:cause.考查动词.句意"高音量和长时间的听会____听力问题.",根据首字母提示,可知应该是"导致"cause动词,情态动词can后用动词原形cause.
105.答案:lose.考查动词.句意"他们将在五年内___听觉.",根据上句They think if young people listen at more than 89decibels (分贝) every day他们认为,如果年轻人每天听的声音超过89分贝.及首字母提示,可知应该是"失去"听觉,情态动词will后用动词原形lose.
106.答案:use.考查动词.句意"所以很多年轻人经常---声音很高的个人音乐播放器和手机".根据首字母提示,可知应该是"使用"use动词.often经常,一般现在时态,主语是people人们,因此谓语动词用原形use.
点评 首字母填空题.解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,并结合首字母推断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化.
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