Question

【题目】 Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is_________. However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about________rubbish.

Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly_________it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to__________rubbish. We should take action from now on._________, some good things will not be wasted.

Do you often throw away things you don’t need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it__________as waste. You don’t know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish______food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now,________machines are designed for that.

_________, people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only_______.

【1】A. importantB. understandingC. unbelievableD. possible

【2】A. returningB. reusingC. reflectingD. repeating

【3】A. becauseB. because ofC. instead ofD. as for

【4】

A. make a living asB. make promises to

C. make up our mind toD. make use of

【5】A. On the wayB. By the wayC. In this wayD. Out of the way

【6】

A. will be thrown awayB. will throw away

C. threw awayD. was thrown away

【7】A. fromB. inC. onD. to

【8】A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. more and moreD. more and less

【9】A. Some dayB. The other dayC. NowadaysD. In the day

【10】A. a symbolB. a letterC. a lessonD. a dream

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】B

【4】D

【5】C

【6】A

【7】A

【8】C

【9】A

【10】D

【解析】

本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述如今垃圾很多，我们可以充分利用它们。作者想象用垃圾建立城市，虽然这只是一个梦想，但是在未来会实现。

【1】句意“你可能会认为这个不可思议”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.重要的；B.可理解的；C.不可相信的；D.可能的。根据However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind可知，这个可能是不可相信的，但是如果我们有创造力，没有什么会是垃圾。故选C。

【2】句意“让我向你展示一些关于可再次利用的垃圾”。本题考查动词辨析。A.返回；B.再次使用；C.反应；D.重复。根据but in fact, some rubbish can be used again可知，表示一些垃圾可以再次被使用，故选B。

【3】句意“许多城市由于它变得如此地丑陋”。A.因为（后接句子）；B.由于（后接名词、代词后doing等）；C.取而代之，而不是；D.至于。根据句意可知，由于它，城市变得丑陋，且空后为代词it，用because of，故选B。

【4】句意“我们所有人都想解决这个问题，我们必须做一些事来利用垃圾”。本题考查动词短语辨析。A.以……谋生；B.作承诺；C.下定决心做；D.利用。根据句意可知，我们所有人都想要解决这个问题，所以我们必须利用垃圾，故选D。

【5】句意“用这种方式，一些好的东西将不会被浪费”。A.在路上；B.顺便说一下；C.用这种方式；D.不碍事。根据All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to_____4_____rubbish可知，我们所有人想要解决这个问题，我们必须做一些事情来充份利用垃圾，这样的话，一些好的东西就不会被浪费，故选C。

【6】句意“当一个瓶子空了，它将会被当作垃圾扔掉”。本题考查时态语态。A.一般将来时的被动语态；B.一般将来时；C.一般过去时；D.一般过去时的被动语态。when引导的从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，排除C和D。且主语it与throw away之间为被动be done，故选A。

【7】句意“来自食物的垃圾可以变成肥料来让植物长得更好”。本题考查介词辨析。A.来自；B.在……里；C.在……上；D.到达。根据句意可知，表示“来自食物的垃圾”，故选A。

【8】句意“现在越来越多的机器是为那个而设计的”。A.越来越少的；B.越来越少的；C.越来越多的；D.多一点和少一点。根据句意可知，表示“越来越多的机器是为那个而设计”，故选C。

【9】句意“将来某一天，人们将会在一个由垃圾制成的漂亮的电影院里看电影”。A.将来某一天（用一般将来时）；B.几天之前（一般过去时）；C.如今（常用于一般现在时和现在完成时）；D.在白天。根据people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish可知，表示一般将来时，用some day，故选A。

【10】句意“但是，到目前为止，用垃圾制造一个美丽的城市仅仅是一个梦想”。本题考查名词辨析。A.一个标志；B.一封信；C.一节课；D.一个梦想。根据句意可知，表示“现在还是梦想”，故选D。