71.A.calls | B.is calling | C.is called | D.called |
72.A.As we all know | B.For example. | C.In a word | D.At last |
73.A.good | B.true | C.important | D.clever |
74.A.longer | B.higher | C.the longest | D.the highest |
75.A.with | B.by | C.against | D.without |
76.A.quite | B.rarely | C.little | D.a lot of |
77.A.do | B.done | C.be done | D.was doing |
78.A.work on | B.to work on | C.worked on | D.working on |
79.A.wall | B.it | C.houses | D.homes |
80.A.so | B.and | C.or | D.but. |
分析 长城在中国是众所周知的,用汉语来说就是十千里长城.有一句众所周知的中国谚语,即不到长城非好汉.文章向我们具体介绍了万里长城的修建历史,长城不仅是用石头和土做成的,更是成千上万人的血肉堆成的.
解答 71 C 考查被动语态:根据the Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall in Chinese用汉语来说就是十千里长城,主语是it,即是动作的承受者,故用被动语态,这里叙述现在的情况,用一般现在时的被动语态,结构是is+done,故选C被叫做
72 A 考查固定短语:根据there's a Chinese saying有一句中国谚语,结合选项,A众所周知,B例如,C总之,D最后,推测意思是众所周知有一句谚语,故A项最符合语境
73 B 考查形容词:根据He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a(73)man.",结合选项,这是上文提到的一句中国谚语,即不到长城非好汉,这里用true修饰man,意思是真正的男人.故选B.A好的,C重要的,D聪明的
74 C 考查最高级:根据后文 in the world在世界上,这是一个比较的范围,故用最高级,意思为长城是世界上最长的城墙,用最高级形式. 故选C.
75 D 考查介词:根据our modern machines 我们现代的机器,结合选项,推测意思是当时修建长城时没有我们现代的机器,故用介词without没有,故选D.A有,B通过,C反对
76 A 考查副词:根据To build such a great wall(75)Dour modern machines 当时修建这样的长城时没有我们现代的机器,结合选项,推测意思是这是相当困难的,故用副词quite十分来修饰形容词hard.B稀少地,C少的,D大量的
77 C 考查动词:根据All the work had to(77)by hand,主语是所有的工作,即主语是动作的承受者,故用被动语态,结合选项,本题考查情态动词的被动语态,结构是情态动词+be+done,故选C被做
78 B 考查动词:根据Many people were made很多人被强迫,make作"强迫,迫使"之意时是使役动词,make sb.do sth.;但当make用于被动语态时,动词不定式必须加上to,故选B
79 A 考查名词:根据Thousands of them died and were buried under the成千上万的人死去就埋在,结合选项,推测意思是成千上万的人死去就埋在长城的下面,这里指代前面的长城,故选A.
80 D 考查固定短语:根据The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth长城不仅是用石头和土做成的,结合of the flesh and blood of millions of men.及选项,推测意思是也是成千上万人的血肉堆成的,联想到固定短语not only…but also,also可以省略,故选D.A因此,B和,C或者
点评 解答完形填空题型时,务必要充分联系上下文语境和句子的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,准确作答.
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