【题目】 单词拼写
【1】I’m c______________ that I can pass the coming test. I am well prepared.
【2】Everyone should o______________ the traffic rules.
【3】Judy decides to study a______________, because she wants to learn more about foreign culture.
【4】People must be careful when i______________ the clothes, or might be hurt by the steam.
【5】Because of the terrible weather, n______________ of us want to go climbing.
【6】I always have m______________ with my parents at home and my mother cooks well.
【答案】
【1】 confident
【2】 obey
【3】 abroad
【4】 ironing
【5】 none
【6】 meals
【解析】
【1】句意:“我有自信我会通过即将的考试,我准备得很好。”观察句型这是一个从句,根据后半句“I am well prepared”和首字母提示,应填一个形容词,故填confident。
【2】句意:“每个人应该遵守交通规则。”结合句意及首字母提示,should后面跟动词原形,故填obey。
【3】句意:“Judy决定去国外学习,因为她想学习更多外国文化。”,句子成分完整,需要一个副词来修饰动词study,再结合后半段句意及首字母,故填abroad。
【4】句意:“当人们熨烫衣服时,一定要小心,否则可能会被蒸汽弄伤。”这里一定要注意要用现在分词,表进行,故填ironing。
【5】句意:“因为这个糟糕的天气,我们都不想去爬山了。”前文糟糕的天气,后面又是爬山,前后矛盾,所以这里要填一个具有否定意义的词,故填none。
【6】句意:“我经常和我的父母在家吃饭,因为我妈妈做饭很好。”,根据后半句和父母在家,妈妈做饭很好,再结合首字母提示,知道应该meal,have meals这里应该用复数,故填meals。
做首字母填空时,我们可以结合大概句意来推测所填词的范围,确定单词后,再观察句子结合语法句法确定应该填的词的正确形式。
首字母填空小技巧:一,揣测句意(结合语境)例如1. I’m c______________ that I can pass the coming test. I am well prepared. 根据后面句意“我能通过考试,我准备的很好”那么我们就能大胆推测她是很有信心的。关于信心的词confidence名词;confident形容词;confidently副词;那么我们就要用到技巧二,判断词性与句子成分。这里句子缺少表语,形容词confident在这里做表语。技巧三:找关键词或符号。例如:Everyone should o______________ the traffic rules.should情态动词后面跟动词原形。traffic rules交通规则,结合我们日常,应该是遵守交通规则,所以就能很容易确定答案。
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