精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】Sam had a dog. Its name was Tod. It was very helpful, but it ate too much. So he didn't like it, he wantedto_____it. He _____Tod and put it in a small boat. He rowed the boat to the_______of a big river. Just as he______the poor animal into the river, the boat began to go down.______the man and Tod_______into the river.

Tod was able to swim,_____Sam couldn't. The dog bit the rope (绳子) and broke (破坏) it. It tried its bestto swim ______Sam to save him. The man was saved, so he was very thankful to the dog and he didn't want to kill thedog_____. From then on, he gave the dog as_____food as it wanted.

1A. sell B. buy C. beat D. kill

2A. tied B. pulled C. pushed D. closed

3A. front B. foot C. side D. middle

4A. threw B. carried C. sent D. brought

5A. neither B. nor C. each D. both

6A. fell B. swam C. lost D. jumped

7A. because B. though C. but D. when

8A. with B. towards C. over D. into

9A. no more B. any more C. no longer D. not more

10A. little B. few C. many D. much

【答案】

1 D

2 A

3 D

4 A

5 D

6 A

7 C

8 B

9 B

10 D

【解析】

Sam 想杀掉自己的狗Tod ,因为狗吃得太多了。在他杀狗的时候,他和狗一起掉进河里面,狗救了他。San决定再也不扔掉Tod了。

1句意所以他不喜欢它,他要杀掉它。A. sell ;B. buy ;C. beat ;D. kill杀。后面提到Sam Tod扔进河里面,所以Sam是想要杀掉狗,结合全文故选D。

2句意:他把Tod绑住,然后把它扔进一艘小船了。A. tied 捆绑、系 ;B. pulled C. pushed ;D. closed 关上。后文写到the dog bit the rope (绳子) and broke (破坏) it,狗咬掉绳子然后破坏了它,说明Sam 绑住了狗,结合全文故选A。

3句意:他把船划到了一条大河的中间。A. front 前面 ;B. foot ;C. side ;D. middle 中间,结合全文他把船划到了河中间,故选D。

4句意:当他把这个可怜的动物扔进河里面的时候,船开始下沉。A. threw B. carried C. sent邮寄 D. brought 带来。Sam是去杀狗的,所以他把狗扔进河里。结合全文故选A。

5句意:男人和Tod都掉进了河里面。两个人都,用固定搭配both……and,故选D。

6A. fell B. swam 游泳C. lost 走丢D. jumped 跳结合语境,船下沉了,他们都摔进了河里面,故选A。

7句意:Tod 能游泳, 但是Sam不能。A. because 因为;B. though 尽管;C. but 但是;D. when 当……时。前一个会游泳,后一个却不会,表示转折,用but,故选C。

8句意:它尽了最大的努力游向Sam去拯救他。A. with;B. towards ;C. over在…的上方 ; D. into进根据情节,应该是游向,故选B。

9句意:这个男人被救了,所以他非常感激狗,而且他再也不想杀掉这只狗了。no longer=not any longer 不再,前面有not,所以选择B。

10句意:从此以后,他给了那只狗想要的食物。food为不可数名词,用much修饰,故选D。

完形填空,它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体,是难度最大的题,重点考查语言综合运用的能力。解题的方法第一要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景。紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索,语法知识,以及句子之间的关系,词的搭配,结合上下文背景语境,第2小题结合句意选择适合语境的选项。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。

On March 14, one of science’s brightest stars went dark. Stephen Hawking(史蒂芬·霍金), the world-famous British scientist, passed away p1at 76 in Cambridge, UK.

Hawking is c2by many to be the greatest scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He came up with the theory that the universe (宇宙) began with the Big Bang (大爆炸) and will end in black holes. He also wrote books to help c3people understand the universe. His most famous book is A Brief History of Time (《时间简史》), which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world.

When Hawking was 21, he was diagnosed (诊断) with a serious i4that prevented him from walking and talking. But this didn’t stop him from l5a meaningful and colorful life. “If one is physically disabled (身体残疾), one c6afford to be psychologically disabled(心理残疾) either,” he once said.

He celebrated his s7birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon; when he was 65, he took part in a zero-gravity f8 to experience weightlessness. He hoped to t9into space one day.

In 2013, Hawking spoke about h10 he felt life was unfair(不公平的)when he was first diagnosed with his illness. “But now, 50 years later, I can be quietly satisfied with my life,” he said.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】

1She enjoys singing. She doesn’t like dancing. (改同义句)

She enjoys singing ________ ________ dancing.

2Tom agrees to go fishing with me this Saturday. (改同义句)

Tom and I are ________ ________ that we will go fishing this Saturday.

3He likes salad for breakfast.(该改否定句)

He ________ ________ salad for breakfast.

4He ate some fish for supper. (就划线部分提问)

________ ________ he eat for supper ?

5You should learn to relax and not put so much pressure on yourself.(改同义句)

You should learn to relax and don’t ________ too ________ on yourself.

6Our teachers often tell us to wok hard together.(改同义句)

Our teachers often tell us to _________ _________.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】

1Thank you very much from the ________ of my heart.

2The river ________ to be very clean, but it’s very dirty now.

3I hate people who drop l________ everywhere.

4To cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway ________ of driving.

5The fewer p________ bags we use, the less pollution we will have.

6The new bike ________ me 1000 yuan yesterday.

7Today some rivers are f________ of rubbish.

8His teacher makes a big d_________ in his life.

9The old lady didn’t know whether her son was a_________ after the war.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】

1这条河底充满了垃圾。

The ________ of the river is ________ of rubbish.

2每个人都应该参与保护环境。

Everyone should ________ a ________ in ________ the environment.

3过去我能够看见天空里的星星。

I ________ to ________ able to see stars in the _________.

4你们解决这些问题的建议是什么?

What are your ________ for ________ these problems ?

5我从不带木筷或塑料叉当我买外卖食物时。

I never take _________ ________ or _________ forks when I buy takeaway food.

6请记得把垃圾扔垃圾箱里并保持教室的干净。

Please _______ _______ throw rubbish into the bins and ______ the classroom _____.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Walk your way to better health

Left foot, right foot, left foot, right foot ... you can travel fast or slow. The movement of your f1gets you where you need to go. But it also gets you so much more! Walking is simple e2and good for almost everyone. Best of all, it’s free!

Walking helps you in many ways. First it makes your heart stronger. Studies s3 walking reduces (降低) your chance of heart problems. Walking quickly for 30 m4 a day also helps control high blood pressure. It can reduce your chance of having other serious problems, too.

As time goes by, people become old, and t5 brains don’t work as well as before. I6 old people walk six miles or more every week, they can keep their brains in a better condition.

Walking helps your mental (精神的) health, too. P7one foot in front of the other isn’t difficult. You don’t have to think about it, so you can pay attention to o8 things. You can consider problems or think of ideas. You can think over conversations again or just remember funny things.

You can make walking part of your day. Instead of t9 the lift, walk. You can even have walking meetings. They are what they sound l10. Instead of sitting, you walk and talk things over.

Make walking a habit, and see how it makes you feel.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】A 14-year-old British student is packing for the next day of school: textbooks, notebooks, pens, 250 grams of flour, an egg and some cooking oil. Wait, what? It’s not joke. From September, cookery will be a compulsory(必修的) course for kids aged 7-14 in the UK. Primary school students will learn how to put things together and make simple, healthy food.

At high school, students will then master a number of different meals. They will also learn some cooking skills including baking. Britain is sometimes known as a country with bad food and unhealthy eating habits. These new courses are part of the country’s effort to bring healthy food back onto the table. “One in four British families no longer have a table that everyone can eat around. One out of every two meals we eat is eaten alone. Only four out of ten of us enjoy eating meals with our children,” British writer Joanna Blythman wrote in her book Bad Food Britain: How A Nation Ruined Its Appetite(胃口) in 2006. Instead, ready meals have become the first choice for many British kids, because their parents are often too busy to cook a proper meal. The Department for Education hopes that the cookery courses can introduce children to good food and reduce childhood obesity. “It’s important that children can develop an interest and understanding of good food,” said a spokesman for the department.

“ We want to encourage them to develop a love of food and cooking that will stay with them as they grow up.”

1According to the passage, what is not special for a kid to take a school with?

A. egg B. notebooks C. flour

2Students under 14 in the UK_________.

A. are good at cooking at school

B. can chose to learn how to cook at school

C. have to learn how to cook at school

3From the passage, we can learn that______.

A. many British people have unhealthy eating habits.

B. people in British don’t love to eat around the table

C. parents cooks meals for their kids although they are busy

4The aim of the cookery course is to the help children_________.

A. have a good appetite

B. enjoy eating and cooking healthy food

C. develop an interest of junk food

5The underlined word “ruin” in the passage means______ in Chinese.

A. 激发 B. 享受 C. 毁坏

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Do you think the people who use smart phones all the time are relaxed?A research shows that too much smart phone use in spare time can make people more stressed out.

So what can we do in order to really take advantage of our spare time?We have collected the following activities that also take a few hours to complete,but you'll improve your health in the process.

Whether you’re at home or on holiday, it’s important to disconnect from the WiFi.Walking in nature can do good to your health.As a professional traveler,Samantha Brown put it in a recent passage,“I put my map in my back pocket,put down my phones and take a good,long walk. Just walk around.”

Go to bed earlier. What can help improve your moods(情绪)? Enough sleep, naturally. Getting the right amount(数量) of sleep is very important to our health and studies show that we don’t get enough of it.

Read a book. And let yourself get lost in a good story. Research shows that reading can reduce(减轻)stress,keep your brain active and can even help you sleep better. Everyone should spend at least 30 minutes reading every day.

Putting pen to paper is a good exercise. Try writing down your thoughts. Writing has a lot of health advantages. Besides, writing down your thoughts may even help clear your mind.

1How will people feel when they use their smart phones too much?

A. Surprised. B. Bored. C. Relaxed. D. Stressed out.

2What did Samantha Brown put in his pocket?

A. Some books. B. A pen. C. His map. D. His phone.

3What can people do to improve their moods?

A. They must get enough sleep every day.

B. They can take a good long walk.

C. They can read some interesting books.

D. They should never use their smart phones.

4How long should people spend in reading every day?

A. More than an hour. B. At least half an hour.

C. About twenty minutes. D. Less than thirty minutes.

5How can people help clear their mind in this passage?

A. By reading more books. B. By talking with friends on the phone.

C. By writing down their thoughts. D. By keeping in good health.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】______I______my sister likes the film.We would like to see it a second time.

A. Both:and B. Either;or C. Neither;nor D. Not only;but also

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案