Question

【题目】 There are seven days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday. Most children go to school from Monday to Friday. Most people don’t work on Saturday or Sunday. In England most shops are closed on Saturday and Sunday. But in China shops are open every day. In England some people go to church. The time between Friday evening and Monday morning is the weekend. It is the time for rest. We can’t work all the time. We rest over the weekend.

【1】Most children don’t go to school on __________.

A.SaturdayB.SundayC.MondayD.weekend.

【2】In China, shops are open __________.

A.on TuesdayB.on Saturday and Sunday

C.every dayD.from Monday to Friday

【3】We have __________ over the weekend.

A.to workB.a good restC.lessonsD.a look

【4】Most children have __________ days’ holiday.

A.twoB.oneC.threeD.four

【5】There are __________ people in most shop in England on Sunday.

A.someB.manyC.noD.any

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】B

【4】A

【5】C

【解析】

本文是一篇说明性阅读。这篇短文主要讲述一周有七天以及这一周里中国和英国人的活动。

【1】细节理解题。根据文中的“Most children go to school from Monday to Friday.”孩子周一到周五去上学，可知周六和周日不去上学。Saturday周六；Sunday周日；Monday周一；weekend周末。故选D。

【2】细节理解题。根据文中的“But in China shops are open every day.”可知在中国商店每天都开门，故选C。

【3】细节理解题。have to work不得不工作；have a good rest好好休息；have lessons上课；have a look看一看。根据文中的“We rest over the weekend”可知周末休息，故选B。

【4】细节推理题。根据文中 “Most children go to school from Monday to Friday.”大多数孩子从星期一到星期五上学可知每周，周六周日休息两天。故选A。

【5】细节推理题。根据文中的“In England most shops are closed on Saturday and Sunday.”在英国，大多数商店周六和周日都关门，可知也就是没有人。故选C。

本题是阅读单选，考查细节理解和推理判断能力。解答前先快速阅读全文，理解大意；再阅读题干，真正理解题干问题；然后回归原文，寻找有用信息作答。第1，2，3小题是细节理解题，解答时要在原文中找到题干包含的信息部分作答；由第三句可对应第1小题，孩子周六周日不需要去上学；由第六句可对应第2小题，中国商店每天开门营业；由最后一句可对应第3小题，我们周末好好休息。第4和5小题是细节推理题，并不难，由第3句可对应第4小题，学生周一到周五去上学，周六周日不去上学，也就是两天的假期；第五句可对应第5小题，英国的商店周末不开门，所以周末商店没有人，从而选出正确答案。