【题目】短文填空: 用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词。)
close, loud, feel, take, you, busy, swim, correct, house, success
close, loud, feel, take, you, busy, swim, correct, house, success
Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and【1】 pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big 【2】 may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.
In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you, when you study hard on your lessons, your parents are always【3】 good care of your life and your health; when you【4】, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to 【5】 it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. It is a 【6】 of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be 【7】 with money.
When you meet with difficulties, you can say 【8】 you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge 【9】. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving door. when it 【10】, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
【答案】
【1】swimming
【2】houses
【3】taking
【4】succeed
【5】correct
【6】feeling
【7】bought
【8】loudly
【9】yourself
【10】closes
【解析】
试题这篇短文主要讲述人们对快乐的理解。指出快乐不在于贫穷富有,而在于人的心理感觉。如果把握住每一次机会,你就会成为一个快乐幸运的人。
【1】句意:你不需要关心那些有漂亮的房子,有大花园和游泳池的人,或者那些有漂亮的汽车和很多钱的人等等。根据上文You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens可知下文是说游泳池。swimming pools表示游泳池;根据句意,故填swimming。
【2】句意:因为那些有大房子的人往往会感到孤独,而那些有车的人可能会想在空闲时间在乡村道路上行走。根据下文and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.可知上文是说大的房子们。house房子,这里用名词复数。根据句意,故填houses。
【3】句意:你的父母总是照顾你的生活很好。这里是现在进行时,其结构是be doing的形式;短语take care of…表示照看,照顾;根据句意,故填taking 。
【4】句意: 当你成功的时候,你的朋友会向你表示祝贺。这里是when引导的时间状语从句,遵循主句一般将来时,从句一般现在时态,主语是you,动词用原形,succeed的意思是“成功”,根据句意,故填succeed。
【5】句意:在你周围的人们你会帮助你改正它。短语help sb. to do sth.表示帮助某人做某事;correct的意思是“改正”,根据句意,故填correct
【6】句意:它是你内心的感受。根据下文When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be _____7_____ with money.可知上文是说感受,feeling的意思是“感受”,根据句意,故填feeling。
【7】句意:因为你还有别的钱买不到的东西。这里是含情态动词的被动语态,其结构是情态动词+be+动词过去分词;buy的过去分词是bought。根据句意,故填bought
【8】句意:当你遇到困难时,你可以大声说你很高兴,因为你有更多的机会挑战自己。根据下文because you have more chances to challenge _____9_____.可知这里是大声地说,副词修饰动词。故填loudly
【9】句意:当你遇到困难时,你可以大声说你很高兴,因为你有更多的机会挑战自己。根据上文When you meet with difficulties, you can say ____8____ you are very happy,可知下文是挑战你自己。根据句意,故填yourself 。
【10】.句意:当它关闭时,它也会打开。根据上文As the saying goes, life is like a revolving door.可知下文是说她关闭,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词变第三人称单数。根据句意,故填closes。
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