【题目】根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Young people and older people don't always agree with each other. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing, but in one special programme in New York City, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.
Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and build houses. The adults teach them these skills.
There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn phototaking or painting. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.
When people live together, rules are necessary. In this programme the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem will go before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, "Why did it happen? What should we do about it?"
One of the teenagers has this to say about his experience, "You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn to think about the group."
(1)In one special programme in New York City, young and older people ___________.
A.don't work well together
B.are friendly to one another
C.teach one another new ways of building houses
D.spend eight weeks together, working as farmers
(2)All the members work some time every day mainly to ___________.
A.kill time
B.learn new skills of farming
C.get used to the life on the farms
D.find value and pleasure in work
(3)Living together, ___________.
A.the teenagers don't have to obey the rules
B.the teenagers have to obey the rules the adults make
C.the members have no free time at weekends
D.the members are not allowed to break the rules they make together
(4)The last paragraph shows the teenager thinks his experience in the programme is ___________.
A.pleasant
B.tiring
C.helpful
D.boring
(5)The best title for the passage is "__________".
A.The rules of living together
B.Life in New York City
C.Teenagers in the special group
D.Free hours in the special work group
【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)D
(4)C
(5)A
【解析】年轻人与成人之间经常有分歧,他们对生活、工作和娱乐有不同的观点。但是在纽约举行的一个活动中,年轻人和成人之间能够友好的相处。其中起最重要作用的是规则。
⑴细节理解。根据第一段but in one special programme in New York City, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.可知,在纽约的一个特别节目里,大人与青少年友好的一起生活。故选B。
⑵推理判断。根据第二段Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work.可知他们每天工作几个小时是为了保证忙碌的同时找到工作的意义和快乐。故选D。
⑶推理判断。根据倒数第二段可知他们一起制定规则,如果有人违反,问题会摆在大家面前,他们会讨论怎么解决。故选D。
⑷推理判断。pleasant令人愉快的;tiring令人累的;helpful有帮助的;boring无聊的。根据引语“你不再只考虑你自己,你学习考虑群体。”因此选C
⑸主旨大意。本文讲述大人与青少年一起生活,共同工作,和平相处的实验活动。强调规则的重要性。故选A。
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