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    【题目】 Your honor! Let me say a few words for myself． What they have told you is not true． I was not trying to kill anyone，and it was hardly possible to try to kill three strong young men at the same time． I didn't have anything to kill people that night and was quite alone． I didn't know them and needn't hate them． I was attacked by them，and I knocked one of them down，it's true，but I was made to do it，or I might be killed by them． I did this not because I hated the white men as they said． I just had to do so． While I was beaten in the dark street by the three men， a policeman came， caught me and then took me here．

    I know why I was beaten． I have just moved into a house next to these white men． I have felt that I am not welcome and I have tried to be quiet． I think， as an American，I have the right to choose where to live． If I'm guilty，it is because my colour is different from theirs and I can' t enjoy justice（公正）． Yet， I am not guilty． This is all I want to say． Thank you，your honor．

    【1】The speaker was caught because　 　．

    A.he attacked a policeman

    B.he was black and was fighting with the whites

    C.he killed the three men in a dark street

    D.he knocked one man to the ground

    【2】Why did he speak for himself？　 　

    A.He wanted to live in the house next to the whites．

    B.He wanted to have the right to choose where to live．

    C.He wanted to show he was not guilty．

    D.He wanted to show he was hated by the whites．

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE？　 　

    A.The speaker killed a policeman．

    B.The speaker felt that he was not welcome in the neighborhood．

    C.The speaker often showed his anger toward the white men．

    D.The speaker was an African．

    【答案】

    【1】B

    【2】C

    【3】B

    【解析】

    本文讲述的是一个黑人被白人殴打反而被控告的故事，说明在美国存在和种族歧视．

    【1】细节理解题．根据文章第一段While I was beaten in the dark street by the three men， a policeman came，caught me and took me here．可知作者因为是黑人，和白人打架而被抓．故B正确．

    【2】推理题判断．根据本文最后一段，I am not guilty．This is all I want to say我无罪，这就是我想说的．可知他是在为自己辩护．证明自己无罪．故C正确．

    【3】细节理解题．根据第二段I have felt that I am not welcome and I have tried to be quiet我觉得我不受欢迎，我试图保持安静，故B正确．

    本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．

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