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【题目】根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)

People didn’t eat potatoes before. They thought potatoes were bad for their health.

After many years, some people in France had some potatoes. They were surprised the potatoes were nice. Later they went to their King and said, “Potatoes are a kind of nice food.” The King was very happy because his people could have more food to eat. He asked his people to plant potatoes but nobody wanted. At last the King had a good idea. He asked some people to plant lots of potatoes in a garden. And then he asked some guards(卫兵)to guard(守卫) the potatoes. many people came and wanted to know what plant was so important. They tried to get some potatoes. Days later, there were no potatoes there. The King was happy.

From then on more and more people in France started to eat potatoes. Because potatoes were good and cheap, people from other countries started to eat them, too.

1People didn’t eat potatoes before, because they thought potatoes were unhealthy.

2The France king had some potatoes first.

3The King wanted to have potatoes himself, and didn’t want his people to eat them.

4Potatoes were very expensive at that time.

5Later potatoes arrived at every corner of the world from France.

【答案】

1T

2F

3F

4F

5T

【解析】试题分析:这篇短文给我们讲述了土豆这个食物是怎样普及开来的。一开始人们都不吃土豆,因为他们觉得土豆不利于他们的健康。后来法国人开始吃土豆,法国的国王也想让他的人民吃土豆。慢慢地土豆从法国开始传到了世界各地。

1T 根据短文的开头People didn’t eat potatoes before. They thought potatoes were bad for their health可知,以前人们不吃土豆,因为他们觉得土豆对他们的健康是有害的。这句话的叙述和原文的意思相同,故是正确的。

2F 根据短文第二段的开头After many years, some people in France had some potatoes可知,很多年之后,法国的一些人们开始吃土豆。这句话说是法国的国王先开始吃土豆是错误的,与原文不符。

3F 根据短文中The King was very happy because his people could have more food to eat. He asked his people to plant potatoes but nobody wanted.可知,国王吃了土豆之后觉得很好吃,他也想让他的人民都来吃。这句话与原文的意思正好相反,因此是错误的。

4F 根据短文中Because potatoes were good and cheap, people from other countries started to eat them, too.可知,土豆又好吃,又便宜,因此很多其他国家的人们都开始吃土豆了。这里说土豆是贵的,跟原文的意思不符,故是错误的。

5T根据短文的最后From then on more and more people in France started to eat potatoes. Because potatoes were good and cheap, people from other countries started to eat them, too.可知,因为土豆又好吃又便宜,所以世界上其他国家的人们都开始吃土豆了。由此可知这句话是正确的。

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