科目：初中英语 来源：2010~2011学年江苏省大丰市初一上学期期末考试英语卷 题型：阅读理解
Forests have always been useful and important to men who make use of them in many ways. Every day trees are serving man everywhere. Trees supply man with fruits and building materials in the form of wood. Without trees it would be impossible to build houses, boats, bridges and so on. Furniture such as desks, chairs and beds is made of wood. Trees can stop man from the terrible heat. They’re also useful in preventing(阻止) good and rich top soil from being washed away during heavy rains. If there were no forests, heavy rains would wash away the rich surface(表层) soil that is so important to plants. The result is that the land will become a desert. There are plenty of desert areas in the world. A long time ago these desert areas used to be very rich areas, but men in the past had no enough knowledge about science of nature, and they cut down too many trees in the area where they lived and never planted new ones. By and by, the rich surface soil was blown and washed away by strong winds and heavy rains. In the end the rich land changed into useless deserts where nothing could grow.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
1.Trees are not serving man everywhere.
2.Without trees it would be possible to build houses, boats, bridges and so on.
3.Trees can stop man from the terrible heat.
4.There are few desert areas in the world.
5.In the end the rich land changed into useless deserts where nothing could grow.
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013届江苏南通通州区九年级中考适应性考试英语卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解
Every month, junior high schools in China choose one hero of the month. This person is a hero because he or she has done something to help protect animals in danger. Huang Jing decided to write a letter to the President of China.
| Dear Mr. President, I have been doing a project at school recently about animals in danger. I think the situation all over the world is really terrible. I am writing to you to suggest what China should do to help protect animals more. I know that there are nearly 2,000 nature reserves in China, which is good. I live in Beijing and there are about 30 reserves outside the city. We visited one of them last month to see for ourselves. I feel so sorry for the giant panda. It’s one of the most popular animals in the world and a real symbol of China. We learned that pandas mainly live on bamboo, and that a panda can eat half its body weight of bamboo in 24 hours! That’s a lot of bamboo. I think we should try to do more to stop cutting down forests. Pandas are already a rare animal and it would be so sad if they became extinct (灭绝) forever. The other animal we should try to protect more is the Chinese alligator (扬子鳄). These creatures live in some parts of eastern China. These beautiful animals live in freshwater rivers and lakes but the water in some places isn’t clean enough for them to live in. It’s really dirty in fact. The government should stop factories polluting the lakes and rivers. If we protect these beautiful animals in China, more foreigners may wish to visit China to see them. They could be an important tourist attraction. It would be good if more people came to visit our beautiful country, especially to see the quieter areas in the country. Now most visitors just see the cities. I hope you will encourage more people to think about such an important subject. Sincerely yours, Huang Jing |
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014届江苏徐州沛县第五中学八年级下期月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完型填空
Many people like travelling for their holiday. They go to ___1___, seaside or forests. Some people like ___2___, so they like to visit some old interesting places. In many countries, the travel agency(旅行社) can help you ___3___ your holiday. You can tell the travel agency what kind of __4__ you like, how much __5__ you want to spend, and the travel agency will give you a lot of information about where to go, how __6__ there, where to stay, and what kind of activities you can do there. __7__ the holidays is __8__ “Package” holiday. __9__ is, you just pay the money, and the travel agency will plan __10__ for you, the ticket for the plane or train, the hotel, the activities, and so on.
1. A．schools B．shops C．hills D．the Great Wall
2. A．history B．music C．country D．city
3. A．plan B．planned C．plans D．planning
4. A．weather B．holiday C．train D．city
5. A．water B．day C．time D．money
6. A．get B．to get C．getting D．got
7. A．Both B．All C．One of D．Every one of
8. A．call B．calling C．calls D．called
9. A．That B．What C．How D．This
10. A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something
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科目：初中英语 来源：2014届天津市北辰区五校八年级12月联考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完型填空
Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. They mainly 1 bamboo, and each panda 2 a lot of bamboo every day. The area of bamboo is becoming smaller for many different 3 ,so pandas have 4 land to live 5 . Pandas don’t have many babies, and baby pandas often 6 . The situation is becoming very serious.
Our government is working hard to save pandas. There are more than 30 natures reserves to protect pandas but these are not enough. The government has made a new plan 7 pandas. The nature reserves will be bigger and the bamboo will grow 8 .Then the pandas will have enough food to eat and enough places to live in. Pandas born in the zoos may 9 live in the nature reserves.
Most people love pandas. The panda is one of the best-known 10 in the world. It is the symbol for the World Wide Fund for Nature.
1. A．live in B．live on C．live for D．live at
2. A．need eating B．needs eating C．need to eat D．needs to eat
3. A．causes B．excuse C．reasons D．result
4. A．fewer and fewer B．more and more C．less and less D．bigger and bigger
5. A．on B．in C．at D．into
6. A．dying B．die C．death D．dead
7. A．help B．helping C．to help D．helps
8. A．well B．better C．bad D．worse
9. A．goes back B．go back to C．go back D．goes back to
10. A．animals B．animal C．an animal D．the animals
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科目：初中英语 来源：2013年江苏省扬州市中考一模英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完型填空
完形填空
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you know why different animals or pests(害虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be mainly used to ___1___ themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot ___2___catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their__3___ with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look ___4___. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change into the same brown color __5___ crops have. Some other pests whose colors are ___6__ plants are easily found and eaten by ___7___. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only __8____.
If you ___9___ animals’ life, you’ll find the main use of colors is to protect __10___. Bears, lions and other animals ___11___ quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters ___12___ their colors are much like the trees.
Colors are useful not only on the land, but also in the __13___. A kind of fish can __14____ a kind of black liquid(液体) when they face danger. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickly swim away. That is ___15____ they can live safely though they are not strong at all. So colors are really useful to animals.
1. A．show B．protect C．kill D．interest
2. A．easily B．freely C．safely D．differently
3. A．sizes B．smells C．colors D．shapes
4. A．yellow B．red C．black D．green
5. A．so B．as C．like D．with
6. A．different from B．same as C．similar to D．opposite with
7. A．other B．others C．the others D．another
8. A．in the morning B．at noon C．at night D．in the daytime
9. A．study B．write C．draw D．work
10. A．them B．themselves C．it D．itself
11. A．run B．fight C．move D．eat
12. A．because B．so C．and D．although
13. A．forests B．desert C．sea D．mountains
14. A．keep out B．come out C．look out D．give out
15. A．why B．when C．how D．where
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