精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】从下面方框中选择恰当的词填人短文中,使短文通顺正确。每词只用一次,有些词要用适当的形式。

role over however famous around agree part interest usually popular

role over however famous around agree part interest usually popular

Beijing Opera () is our national opera. It came into being after 1790 and has a history of1 200 years. Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are four main 2 in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Beijing Opera is full of 3 stories, beautiful facial paintings, wonderful gestures and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but most are from famous novels (小说). The people in the stories usually can’t4 with each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. Sometimes they are frightened (受到惊吓) and worried. Then they find a way to make peace with each other. Everyone is 5 happy in the end.

Beijing Opera is an important 6 of Chinese culture. In China it used to be 7 with old people while young people didn’t like it very much. 8, more young people are becoming9 in it nowadays (如今). And more people 10 the world are learning about Beijing Opera’s singing, acting and facial paintings.

【答案】

1over

2roles

3famous

4agree

5usually

6part

7popular

8However

9interested

10around

【解析】

短文大意:本文是文化类阅读,介绍了悠久历史的中国京剧。京剧主要有四个主要角色,取材于中国著名的故事和小说,经常以喜剧结尾,京剧是中国文化的重要组成部分。

1句意:它产生于1790年以后,已有200多年的历史。根据It came into being after 1790可知超过了200年,over多于,结合所给单词提示,可知填over

2句意:京剧有四大角色:生、旦、净、丑。four四,后接复数名词;根据Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou和所给单词提示,可知填rules

3句意:京剧充满了著名的故事。名词stories(故事)需用形容词修饰,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填famous

4句意:故事里的人通常意见不一致。agree with同意…;can’t不能,情态动词后接原形动词;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填agree

5句意:每个人最后通常都很快乐。happy幸福的,形容词需用副词修饰;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填usually

6句意:京剧是中国文化的重要组成部分。important重要的,形容词修饰名词;不定冠词an修饰单数名词,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填part

7句意:在中国,它过去很受老年人的欢迎,而年轻人不太喜欢它。be popular with受…欢迎;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填popular

8句意:然而,现在越来越多的年轻人对它感兴趣。本句和前一句是语义转折,需用however表转折;句首单词的首字母需大写,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填However

9句意:然而,现在越来越多的年轻人对它感兴趣。be interested in对…感兴趣的;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填interested

10句意:世界上越来越多的人开始学习京剧的演唱、表演和脸谱。around the world全世界/世界各地;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填around

选词填空,要求根据句意结构和所给单词提示,选择正确的单词形式填空,使句意通顺,文意连贯。主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所给单词的正确形式。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】词语运用。

Paul is often seen walking around San Francisco. Sometimes people are 1 (surprise) to see him walking without any shoes, b 2 he doesn’t mind at all. He really3 (like) to walk barefoot (赤脚), and so do 640 other members of Dirty Sole Society. It is a club Paul 4 (begin) years ago. His idea for this is to encourage others to live 5 (free) —— free of shoes.

According to Paul, the barefoot life has lots of advantages. The most important is that it makes people feel g6. He also says walking barefoot allows you to directly experience 7 world we live in. In addition (此外), the feet do not smell so much because they stay dry, making it hard for bacteria (细菌) to grow. O8 course, walking barefoot keeps your 9 (foot) in good shape, so it’s 10 (healthy) than wearing shoes.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。

1Thank you for being so h________________ (诚实的) with me.

2The children are learning how to c________________ (计数).

3It was very b________________ (勇敢的) of Tony to tell us the truth.

4Many people in western countries can hardly a________________ (避免) buying products made in China.

5Mary is a kind girl and she v________________ (重视) the friendship between us.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】—Could you tell me how to write my homework on the computer?

—First, open ________ new document, and then click ________ mouse on “new document”.

A. the; aB. a; theC. a; aD. the; the

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假设你是李明,去年你家里来了一位交换生,你非常开心。请根据内容要点,写一封电子邮件给你的笔友Tony,和他分享你的快乐,告诉他你的变化。

内容要点:

1. 你是家里的独生子/女,一直觉得很孤独;

2. 去年你家里来了一位交换生,你很开心;

3. /她非常活泼可爱,兴趣广泛;

4. 你们一起生活、学习,你跟他她学会了很多东西,尤其是英语提高了很多;

5. 你对这段经历的感受……

参考词汇: exchange student交换生,joyn.)欢乐, on one’s own initiative主动地

写作要求:

1. 不得使用真实姓名和学校名;

2. 包含以上所有要点,可适当增加细节,使内容充实,行文连贯

3. 字迹工整,语言精练,表达准确,条理清楚

4. 词数80-100。(书信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。〕

Dear Tony,

As you know, I’m the only child in my family,______________________________________________

Yours,

Li Ming

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】李华马上就要初中毕业了。他报考了武汉市国语学校,根据招生规定,需要一封推荐信, 请以老师的名义给他写一封推荐信。写作要点如下:

1.做事有条理,有耐心,在学生中很受欢迎;

2.爱读书,爱旅游,善于和他人相处;

3.有独特的学习方法,学习优秀,英语口语好;

4.乐于帮助他人,经常参加志愿者活动;

5.补充一至两点个人看法。

注意:1.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名;

2.必须包括写作要点的内容,并做适当发挥;

3.80 词左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:organized adj.有条理的; popular adj.受欢迎的; special ways 独特的方法

Dear Sir/Madam,

It is my pleasure to recommend Li Hua for his application to study in your school._____________________________

Sincerely yours, David

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Ken, ______________, but your bike is in the way. Oh, I’m sorry. I will move it right away.

A. I hate to say thisB. I’m really tired of this

C. I’d like to talk with youD. I need your help

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】–Hey, can you turn down the radio? I’m sending an e-mail to my Mum.

–You are just now writing back? Well, I guess ________

A. Many hands make light work.B. Better late than never.

C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D. No pain, no gain.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据所给的中文意思完成句子,每空一词(含缩写词)。

1这么热的天,我宁愿待在家里。

I _________ _________ stay at home in such a hot day.

2没有人想让自己的父母失望。

No one wants to _______ their parents_______.

3这个国王总是担心有人会取代他的位置。

The King always worried someone would _________ his _______

4中国人民在遇到困难时总是能够齐心协力。

The Chinese are always able to ____________ _________ when they meet difficulties.

5排队等候是一种基本的公共礼仪。

Waiting ____________ ___________ is a basic manner in public.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案