【题目】五.词汇检测(每小题1分,共10分)
【1】His cousin is so ______ (幽默)that he always tells us some funny jokes.
【2】Is there anyone ______(幸存)the car accident?
【3】Travel ______(增进)one’s knowledge of the world.
【4】Please send us your _____ (申请)form before April 30.
【5】His sister is as friendly and _______(自然)as the rest of the family.
【6】More and more people are worried about the ______(安全)of the food they buy.
【7】In our country,_______(公民)of eighteen and upwards have the right to vote.
【8】一How is your grandma?
一I’m afraid she’s getting even ________.
【9】一I don’t know to ______ I should turn for help.
一You can come to my help anytime.
【10】一Have you ever been to North Korea?
一No,I hear tourists are allowed into it only on organized tours _______guarded by the state.
【答案】
【1】humorous
【2】surviving
【3】increases
【4】application
【5】natural
【6】safety
【7】citizens
【8】worse
【9】whom
【10】closely
【解析】
【1】句意:他表兄如此幽默经常给我们讲些有趣的笑话。so +形容词/副词+that…如此…以致于,引导结果状语从句。由空前可知此处缺表语,故填humorous。
【2】句意:在车祸中有幸存的人吗?根据题干Isthereanyone____ (幸存)thecaraccident.可知句意为:在车祸中有幸存的人吗?可知此处用现在分词形式作后置定语,指幸存的人,故填surviving.
【3】句意:旅游可增加一个人对世界的认识。该句陈述的是一个客观事实,故用一般现在时,因主语是第三人称单数,故填increases。
【4】句意:在4月30日之前请寄给我们你的申请。sendsbsth.送给某人某物,your是一个形容词性物主代词,后面应该跟名词,application,申请,名词,此处为单数.故填application
【5】句意:他的妹妹和她家的其他人一样友好、随意。as…as和…一样,中间跟形容词或者副词的原级。故填natural自然的。
【6】句意:越来越多的人担心所购买的食品的安全。根据题干the____of中间需加一个名词,表示某某的,safe是形容词,它的名词形式是safety安全,故填safety。
【7】句意:在我国,十八以上的公民有表决权。of…的,前面一般用名词形式,citizen,名词公民,这里不止一个人,所以应该用复数,故填citizens。
【8】句意:--你的奶奶怎样了?--恐怕她情况变得更糟糕了。结合上下问语境,I'mafraid恐怕…,可知这是说更糟糕了,用比较级worse,even修饰比较级,故答案是worse。
【9】句意:--我不知道应该找谁帮忙。--你可以随时找我帮忙。turn to sb. for help向某人求助,to是介词,后须接宾格形式,此处缺宾语从句引导词,且指人,故填whom。
【10】句意:
--你曾经去过北韩吗?--没有,我听说只有在一个由国家密切护卫的旅游队里才能进去。guard是动词,要用副词修饰,故填closely密切地。
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