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【题目】根据括号内的英语或汉语提示,完成句子。

1I spent as much time as he could____________English to pass the exam.(learn).

2Some robots can dance. They are fun____________(watch).

3Jim wants to go to a foreign country to get a____________(far) education.

4They help me____________the best in me(使显现)

5John doesn't like soap operas because they are____________(mean).

6The rich____________to buy more houses now.(plan)

7If we don't protect our environment well, it will be more____________(pollute).

8The match we are looking forward to ____________tomorrow.(start)

9The ____________(科学家)work hard,every night they sleep less than eight.

10My family are really _____________(善解人意的)

【答案】

1 learning

2 to watch

3 further

4 bring out

5 meaningless

6 are planning

7 polluted

8 will start

9 scientists

10 understanding

【解析】

1句意:为了通过考试,我花了尽可能多的时间学习英语。spend time doing花费时间做某事,固定结构;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填learning

2句意:一些机器人会跳舞。它们看起来很有趣。be fun to do做某事有趣,固定结构;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填to watch

3句意:吉姆想去国外接受进一步的教育。further education进修/继续教育;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填further

4句意:他们帮助我发挥我最好的一面。help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事,固定短语;bring out呈出(某物),根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填bring out

5句意:约翰不喜欢肥皂剧,因为它们毫无意义。本句缺表语形容词,根据上文John doesn't like soap operas和英文提示,可知没有意义,故填meaningless

6句意:富人现在正计划买更多的房子。now用于现在进行时,主语the rich表示一类人,是复数人称,系词需用are;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填are planning

7句意:如果我们不好好保护我们的环境,它将会受到更严重的污染。it指的是上文的our environment,是动词pollute的受动者,需用被动语态;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填polluted

8句意:我们期待的比赛明天开始。we are looking forward to 是定语从句,做主语the match(比赛)的定语;tomorrow用于一般将来时,will后接原形动词;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填will start

9句意:科学家们努力工作,每天晚上他们的睡眠少于8个小时。定冠词the后接名词;work(工作)是原形动词,可知主语是复数人称,根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填scientists

10句意:我的家人真的很善解人意。本句缺表语形容词,根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填understanding

用所给动词的正确形式填空,主要考查单词形式,包括名词的单复数和所有格、动词的三单形式、非谓语动词、基数词或序数词,主格代词/宾格代词和物主代词(形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词)等。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所给单词的正确形式。

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