Sometimes something looks different from another thing,but it is usually the same. Sometimes something looks the same as another thing,but it is really different.
Sometimes we cannot believe our eyes. Here is an example. If we are standing in front of an entrance of a tunnel，we can see the other end where we go out. We feel the entrance much bigger than the other end. If we go through the tunnel,we find that the ends are the same size. One is not bigger than the other. They are the same size.
Now let’s turn around and look through the tunnel from the other end. Now we find that the end near us looks bigger. The other end looks smaller. But we know that they are the same size.
Things that are near us seem big. Things that are not near us seem small. We know that one lamp post in the streets is just like another. They are all equally tall. But if an artist draws a picture of a street,he will not make the lamp posts all the same size. He will make the first one big,the second one a little smaller,and the third one a little smaller than the second one. The ones that are the farthest away are the smallest. When things move away,they look smaller. When things come nearer,they look bigger.
1.选择最佳答案。
( ) 1) A tunnel is usually .
A. the same size at each end
B. in different sizes at the end
C. bigger at one end than the other end
D. smaller at one end than the other end
( ) 2) We can what we see.
A. always believe B. not believe at all
C. sometimes not believe D. be sure
( ) 3) The lamp-posts in the streets .
A. are not equally high B. are all equally high
C. are bigger and bigger D. are smaller and smaller
( ) 4) Things that are near than things that are not near.
A. are bigger B. are smaller
C. seem bigger D. seem smaller
( ) 5) When things are moving,they look .
A. bigger when they come near
B. smaller when they come near
C. bigger when they move away
D. the same size when they move away
2.根据首字母提示补全单词。
1) It seems that the two ends of a tunnel are in d sizes when you are in front of the entrance.
2) In fact,one end of a tunnel is as b as the other.
3) Stars in the sky look brighter than the others because they are n to us.
4) When a plane flies farther,it looks s .
5) In an artist’s picture,the lamp-post in the streets are not the s size.
1. 1) A 2) C 3) B 4) C 5) A
2. 1) different 2) big 3) nearer 4) smaller 5) same
题目来源：初中英语丢分题每周一练九年级全一册 > 能力训练22
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小学生10分钟应用题系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
A stamp is just a piece of paper with a picture and some words printed on one side and some glue(胶水)on the other side. What makes one of these bits of paper worth any money at all ? What makes a ten-fen stamp worth ten fen'!
When you buy a stamp,you also buy service from the post office. You get the letter sent by post. After the stamp has done its job,the post office says it is worthless. You must buy a new one for each letter you send.
But people often pay money for stamps that have already been used. Stamp collectors,or philatelists(集邮家).have fun just trying to collect as many different kinds as possible. Certain
kinds are hard to find. To get one of these uncommon stamps,some collectors are willing to pay a great deal of money. They think it is worthwhile and that gives it value. If you collect stamps because they are especially beautiful or tell an interesting story,or show all kinds of animals,then those are the ones that have value to you.
1.选择最佳答案。
( ) 1) When you are going to post a letter,you must buy .
A. a ten-fen stamp B. a new stamp
C. a collected stamp D. a valuable stamp
( ) 2) The post office says a stamp is useless if .
A. it is collected B. you get a letter sent by post
C. it is old D. it has a postmark on it
( ) 3) When some of the stamps are difficult to find, .
A. nobody will try to get them
B. they can become of great value(有价值，珍贵)
C. everybody would like to buy them
D. they will be worthless
( ) 4) Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The stamp has a picture and some words on it.
B. Many used stamps are worth a lot of money.
C. Stamp collectors try to get different kinds of stamps whether they are used or not.
D. A used stamp can be used again to post a letter.
( ) 5) Which of the following is true?
A. A new twenty-fen stamp is not worth twenty fen.
B. One can have a letter sent by a used stamp.
C. Sometimes people are willing to pay much money for a stamp.
D. A post office worker does not want to buy any used stamps.
2.根据首字母提示补全单词。
1) Stamps are m of paper.
2) Stamps can be used for s letters.
3) When you get a letter,the stamp on the envelope can’t be used a
4) If a person likes stamps c , he will collect as many kinds as possible.
5) From the passage we know some kinds of used stamps are w much money.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Mr and Mrs Smith were singers,and they had travelled to a lot of countries. When they went by plane，people checked them and their things，of course， 1 they did not want them to take guns(枪)onto the plane with them.
One day Mr Smith came to 2 the plane，and the men searched (搜查) 3 and his things. When he was ready 4 on the plane,Mrs Smith arrived. She was late 5 in a hurry.
But the people searched her and her bag j6 . Mr Smith heard her 7 and say to the men happily, Oh,that’s very good!I’ve 8 those scissors(剪子)here and there 9 several days,and now you 10 them for me!Thank you very much! ”
( ) 1. A. before B. because C. if D. when
( ) 2. A. take B. make C. do D. have
( ) 3. A. himself B. his C. he D. him
( ) 4. A. got B. getting C. to get D. to getting
( ) 5. A. yet B. or C. but D. and
( ) 6. A. certainly B. carefully C. angrily D. terribly
( ) 7. A. to laugh B. laughed C. laugh D. to laughing
( ) 8. A. looked for B. looked on C. looked D. looked at
( ) 9. A. on B. in C. since D. for
( ) 10. A. will find B. have found C. find D. are finding
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Manners in Different Countries
You have to shake hands when you’re coming or going in Germany,but in Britain you usually only s 1 hands when you meet someone for the first time.
You have to give your present in p 2 in the Middle East to show it’s not a bribe(贿赂),but it’s good manners to give present in private in Asia.
You mustn’t give cutlery (刀具)in Latin America because it s 3 that you want to cut off the relationship. You mustn’t give food or drink in Saudi Arabia because it suggests you think your hosts not offering you enough to eat and drink. You mustn’t give a c 4 in China because the Chinese word for “clock” is similar to the word “funeral”.
“Come any time” m 5 “I want you to visit me” in India. If you don’t suggest a time and arrange a visit immediately,an Indian will think you are r 6 the invitation. But if an English person says, “Come any time” , they will think you are bad-mannered if you start f 7 a date.
Offices are usually c 8 on Friday in Moslem(穆斯林)countries.
Americans usually mean “Yes” when they nod their heads. An English person probably just means “I understand” , and an Asian is just s 9 interest.
It’s bad manners to discuss business at a social occasion in India.
In an English pub,you have to take your t 10 to buy a “round”一drink for everyone in your group.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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When the steam engine(蒸汽机)was i 1 in the 18th century,it began one of the g 2 revolutions(革命)that had ever happened in our world. The i 3 of the petrol engine(内燃机)at the end of the 19th century led other great c 4 in our lives. And the computer is an invention more important than these engines w 5
Just as there was a Stone Age(石器时代).an Iron Age(铁器时代)and so on,we have been 1 6 for centuries in a Paper Age. And almost all information was k 7 and s 8 on paper, and so much of it is wasted after it has been used o 9 that a large number of trees have to be cut down every year to make paper. But now,with the computer,a lot of information can be stored and sent w 10 any paper at all,using small discs(碟片)or magnetic tapes.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Octopuses can change the colour of their skins. Because of this,it can be 1 to see them.
They look exactly the same as the place they are sitting in. Sometimes they change 2 because of the way they feel. When an octopus is enjoying a lovely dinner,it turns red. When it is frightened,it 3 white. If you give an octopus a really bad fright， 4 skin will change to all kinds of different colours，because it is so frightened that it 5 decide which colour to change into.
But if you meet an octopus,do not tease(惹恼)it. It is not a foolish 6 ，it can remember the people who are not 7 to it. 8 you make it angry,it can revenge(报复).
Once some scientists kept a small octopus in a 9 tank. One day they took it out and put it in a small tank. They wanted to have a good look at it. 10 of the scientists tried to make the octopus change color. He kept 11 the octopus. The octopus did not like that,and it did not change color. It just 12 the man who was hitting it.
For a long time，the octopus would not change colour. The scientists had no interest in it any more. They picked it out of the small tank and put it 13 into the big one. Then the octopus attacked. It blew some black brown water. The 14 water went all over the man who had hit it. It went all over his nice clean shirt. The octopus 15 .
( ) 1. A. hard B. easy C. good D. important
( ) 2. A. skin B. colour C. place D. temperature
( ) 3. A. wants B. likes C. turns D. stops
( ) 4. A. it’s B. its C. his D. their
( ) 5. A. mustn’t B. must C. can D. can’t
( ) 6. A. fish B. bird C. animal D. seagull
( ) 7. A. friendly B. bad C. useful D. helpful
( ) 8. A. Whether B. As C. Before D. If
( ) 9. A. small B. light C. big D. heavy
( ) 10. A. Some B. All C. None D. One
( ) 11. A. hitting B. pulling C. picking D. killing
( ) 12. A. stopped B. saw C. watched D. left
( ) 13. A. out B. away C. off D. back
( ) 14. A. clean B. dirty C. white D. nice
( ) 15. A. remembered B. forgot C. thought D. died
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Mr Smith lived in the country and he wanted to go to an office in the city one day. He 1 the address on a letter, got 2 his car and drove to the city. He drove straight to the office without any 3 and stopped his car 4 the office. He left his car and 5 the office, but suddenly he remembered that he 6 his keys in the car! He had to telephone his wife，a fiery-tempered(脾气暴躁的）woman，and 7 ，“Excuse me, I’ve locked my keys in my car. Please 8 me your keys. ” Mrs Smith got into their second car. She had to drive twenty miles to 9 her husband. But 10 Mr Smith was waiting for his wife, he walked around his car and tried the other door. It was not locked! Mr Smith locked it quickly before his wife arrived.
( )1. A. look for B. found out C. found D. founded
( )2. A. into B. on C. off D. to
( )3. A. problem B. difficult C. question D. trouble
( )4. A. in the front of B. in front of
C. in the middle of D. at the foot of
( )5. A. went in B. go into C. entered D. entered into
( )6. A. would lock B. has locked C. locked D. had locked
( )7. A. spoke B. said C. told D. talked
( )8. A. borrow B. lent C. take D. bring
( )9. A. see B. catch C. help D. look after
( )10. A. while B. because C. if D. so that
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In the sea,bigger fishes often eat the smaller ones. But sometimes a small fish can be great too!There is a small fish like this in the American cartoon film Shark Tale.
In the film,Oscar is a small fish and he talks a lot. He has a very big dream. He wants to be the No. 1 fish in the sea!But in fact,he is only a cleaner.
Angie is Oscar’s friend. She often helps him. She thinks Oscar does a good job and she loves Oscar. One day,a shark named Frankie dies. An anchor(船锚)hits him. But Oscar says it’s he who kills Frankie!So he quickly becomes a “hero”. People call him “Shark Killer”.
But Shark Tale is not a fun game. Oscar gets into a lot of trouble!Frankie’s father,Don Lino,is the sharks’ head. He wants Oscar to die for his son,and he sends a group of sharks to catch him!
Oscar also meets Lola. Lola is a pretty but bad fish. She tries to make Oscar like her!
Can Oscar learn a lesson in life and find Angie’s love for him? You have to watch the film to find out!
( ) 1. Oscar is .
A. a small fish B. a big fish
C. a shark D. a hero
( ) 2. Shark Tale is a(n) film.
A. cartoon B. action C. comedy D. romantic
( ) 3. Oscar’s dream is .
A. to kill the sharks B. to make friends with Angie
C. to be the No. 1 fish D. to be a cleaner
( ) 4. Frankie dies because .
A. Oscar kills him B. an anchor hits him
C. a shark eats him D. Don Lino kills him
( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Angie is Oscar’s friend.
B. Lola is a bad but pretty fish.
C. Don Lino wants to kill Oscar.
D. Oscar dies at the end of the film.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
My grandfather never watched TV. He thought that it took people too much t 1 to watch it. Some of his friends often talked about sports programmes, the f 2 and plays. My grandfather said to h 3 ，" They never read any books or go out in the e 4 ". So he didn't buy a TV set.
Two years ago my grandfather w 5 60 years old. He stopped w 6 in the factory. My father bought him a TV set. He began to watch all the n 7 programmes. He knows m 8 more about the world now. And he reads more books, too.
Now my grandfather will get very a 9 if you trouble him while he is watching TV. I can't understand that one can change his i 10 when he is 60.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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