Abraham Lincoln was born in Kentucky in 1809. His mother died when he was ten years old. Later, his family moved to Illinois and his father remarried. The family was poor, so they had to struggle just to live. In Illinois, there were neither teachers nor schools, but Lincoln’s stepmother encouraged him to study. He learned to read and write while working on the farm.
At twenty-one, Lincoln left home. He soon received a law license and became a lawyer. People trusted him and began to call him “Honest Abe”.学+科网
During the following years, he took a more active part in polities. Soon he was not only a highly respected lawyer but also a well-known politician. He was elected the sixteenth president of the United States in 1860, and in the next year the Civil War broke out.
The Civil War was between the southern states that wanted to leave the Union and form their own country, and northern states that wanted to keep all the states as one country. The southern states wanted to keep the laws that allowed them to own slaves. Both the northern states and President Lincoln wanted to get rid of those laws. On April 9, 1865, the Civil War ended and all slaves were set free.
Less than a week later, on April 14, 1865, Abraham Lincoln was shot at the Ford Theater in Washington D.C. He died the next day from his wounds.
Abraham Lincoln | |
Birth | ★He was born in 1809. |
His family | ★His mother died when he was 1.. ★His stepmother was 2. to him and encouraged him to study. |
Unusual Experience | ★A farmer, a lawyer, a politician and the sixteenth 3. of the United States. |
Achievement | ★The Civil War broke out between the southern states and the 4. states. ★All slaves were set free when the Civil War 5.. ★“Keeping all the states as one country” came true. |
科目：初中英语 来源：湖北省恩施州利川市苏马荡教育集团2018年九年级下学期英语综合模拟试卷 题型：单选题
— Do you know if we to the cinema this Saturday.
— I think we’ll go if we too much homework.
A. will go; won’t have B. will go; don’t have C. go; don’t have
B 【解析】句意：——你知道我们这周六是否要去看电影？——我认为如果我们没有太多作业，我们将会去。第一空if引导的宾语从句，根据this Sunday可知用一般将来时，故为will go。第二空if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示一般将来时，故为don’t have，故选B。查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：牛津译林版8B英语期中复习专题练习-完形填空 题型：完型填空
Once there lived two brothers. The elder was called Simon and the younger was Victor. They ______ each other very much, and always took care of one another. Every day they worked from morning ______ night, getting as much grain(谷物) as possible from their fields.
One late autumn evening, after their work in the ______ was done, Simon said to his wife, “Victor got married last month. He has many bills to pay. I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn(谷仓).” “Oh, that’s a good idea,” said his wife. “But please don’t tell him,” said Simon, “If he knows I put the rice there, he will ______ take it.”
So, late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor’s barn. The next day, while looking at his own barn, he found ______ strange. “I took a bag of rice to Victor’s house last night, ______ I still have the same number of bags in my barn. _______ did that happen? ”
Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother’s barn that night. But the next morning, he found the ______ number of bags in his barn again! “ This is very strange,” he thought.
That night he ______ again. He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder, and walked down the road to his younger brother’s house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another ________ coming down the road. He was carrying something on his ________ too.
“Younger Brother!” Simon cried, “What are you doing?”
“I was ________ you, Older Brother, ” said Victor. “Your family is ________ than mine. I thought you needed more rice.” The two brothers quickly ________ that they had been taking rice to each other. They _______ what had happened. “It is good to have a brother like you,” they both said. And they lived happily ever after.
1.A. disliked B. hated C. loved D. enjoyed
2.A. until B. at C. through D. with
3.A. shops B. fields C. hospitals D. factories
4.A. never B. sometimes C. usually D. ever
5.A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
6.A. so B. and C. but D. or
7.A. How B. What C. Why D. Where
8.A. small B. different C. huge D. same
9.A. planned B. failed C. hoped D. tried
10.A. brother B. person C. sister D. wife
11.A. back B. shoulder C. head D. hand
12.A. proud of B. polite to C. angry with D. worried about
13.A. smaller B. richer C. larger D. happier
14.A. remembered B. realized C. imagined D. explained
15.A. laughed about B. dreamed about C. pointed at D. shouted at
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.B 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.A 【解析】试题分析：短文主要讲述了一对亲密的兄弟，他们都看到了对方的困难，想法来帮助对方。正是这种无私的兄弟之情让这对兄弟生活得很幸福。 1.句意：他们彼此非常相爱，总是互相...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：书面表达之应用文-备战2018年中考英语考点一遍过 题型：便条
（2017﹒北京）假如你是李华，正在美国参加一个交换生项目。今天下午你应邀和朋友Jim 一家外出，请用英语给接待家庭的妈妈Mrs. Smith 写一个留言条，告诉她你们要去哪里，去做什么，以及你回家的时间和方式。
提示词语：park, movie theater, go boating, watch a movie
提示问题：Where are you going?
What are you going to do?
When and how will you get home?
Dear Mrs. Smith,
My friend Jim asks me to go out with his family this afternoon.______________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】 Dear Mrs. Smith, My friend Jim asks me to go out with his family this afternoon. I am writing to tell you that we will meet in the park. Then we will go to the movie theater to watch a mo...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：书面表达之应用文-备战2018年中考英语考点一遍过 题型：书信作文
假如你是阳光中学初三学生Daniel，写信给青少年专家Sigmund Friend，告诉他进入初三后你的烦恼。请根据下表中信息，完成一封求助信。
要求： 1. 词数80左右(信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
2. 要点必须包括表格中的所有信息，可以适当发挥。
3. 表达清楚，语句通顺，语义连贯。
个人信息 | 15岁，九年级学生； |
性格特点 | 勤奋，喜欢运动，……； |
烦恼 | 学习和兴趣之间找不到平衡； |
愿望 | …… |
Dear Sigmund Friend,
My name is Daniel. I’m from Sunshine Middle School. ___________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Sigmund Friend, My name is Daniel. I’m from Sunshine Middle School. I am fifteen years old. Now I am a Grade 9 student. I love sports very much because it can bring strength to my body and min...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：考点61 补全对话-备战2018年中考英语考点一遍过 题型：补全对话5选5
（重庆第一中学2017届九年级上学期期末）
Anna：Hey, Julie. You look unhappy. 1.
Julie：Yes, I’ve made Amy mad lately, and I have no idea what to do about it.
Anna：2.
Julie：Well, yesterday, she called me and invited me to go to a movie together. I was almost half an hour late.
Anna：Hm..., if so, that will also drive me crazy. 3.
Julie：Yes, I did. But she didn’t want to listen at that moment.
Anna：4. You are good friends after all.
Julie：Good idea. She is my best friend. Without her, I may feel left out.
Anna：All right. Hope you can deal with the problem well.
Julie：5.
Anna：You are welcome.
A. Why don’t you try it again one or two days later?
B. Thank you for your advice.
C. Did you feel sorry about that?
D. You have a point.
E. Is there anything wrong with you?
F. What happened?
G. Did you say sorry to her?
1.E 2.F 3.G 4.A 5.B 【解析】艾米邀请朱莉娅去看电影，但是朱莉娅迟到了，艾米很生气，朱莉娅不知道该怎么做，安娜给她出主意。 1.根据You look unhappy.你看起来不高兴，和选项可知问，你有麻烦的事情吗？故选E 2.根据I’ve made Amy mad lately, and I have no idea what to do...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：2018年人教新目标七年级下Unit12单元测试卷（有答案） 题型：完型填空
完形填空（10%）
“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can give them a ______ answer, for there is no wall to be found ______ the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, ______, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and _______ of the thirty-one colleges.
Cambridge was already a ______ town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once _____ the Cam. A _____ was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name “Cambridge”.
In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much_______ in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a ______ in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries ______ to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.
1.A. true B. clear C. right D. real
2.A. around B. in C. near D. by
3.A. cinemas B. parks C. zoos D. libraries
4.A. parents B. farmers C. workers D. teachers
5.A. interesting B. usual C. developing D. common
6.A. said B. called C. spoken D. talked
7.A. bridge B. building C. station D. house
8.A. smaller B. slower C. faster D. cleaner
9.A. city B. college C. university D. country
10.A. stop B. hate C. hope D. need
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.C 【解析】试题分析： 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：江苏省江阴市2017-2018学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷 题型：完型填空
A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness (证人). This is what they said.
TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged(受伤害).
TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning (警告). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.
TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too.
Tom's friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.
1.How many people are mentioned (提到) in the story?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
2.From the story, we know _________didn’t tell the truth.
A. the truck driver B. Tom C. the taxi driver D. Tom's friend
3.What's the best title(标题) for this passage?
A. A Taxi Driver B. A Traffic Accident
C. A Story of Tom D. A Truck Driver
1.C 2.C 3.B 【解析】试题分析：短文讲述了一起出租车和卡车追尾的交通事故，通过询问证人汤姆和他的朋友，警察找到了说谎的出租车司机。 1.题意：这个故事里提到了多少人？考查数字理解题。根据开头A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He w...查看答案和解析>>
科目：初中英语 来源：江苏省苏州市2018年中考英语语法专题练习1《冠词》 题型：单选题
(2017·山东临沂·16)This afternoon my grandfather bought a magazine and a newspaper. The magazine is in his bag. But he can't remember where he put ________ newspaper.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
C 【解析】句意：今天下午我爷爷买了一本杂志和一份报纸。那本杂志在他的书包里。但是他记不起他把报纸放在哪里了。第一次出现表示泛指，第二次再出现的事物，用定冠词the特指前文所说的人或物，此句中的newspaper是第二次出现，故答案为C。查看答案和解析>>
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