Question

20．Mr Brown was going away for a week．Before he left，he said to his son，"If anyone asks for me，you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something，and will be back in a week，then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea．"
"OK，Dad，"said his son．But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this，he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him．His son put it into his small pocket，took it out and looked at it every now and then．
Four days passed，but no one came to see his father．The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him，so he burnt it that evening．
The next afternoon，someone knocked at the door．The boy opened it．A man was standing at the door and said，"Where is your father？"The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper．He could not find it．He suddenly remembered he had burnt it，so he shouted，"No more!"
The man was very surprised．He asked，"No more？I met your father last week．When did it happen？"
"Burnt yesterday evening．"

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．
36．Mr Brown told his son that．B
A．he would be away from home for four days
B．he would be back in seven days
C．he would leave home in a month
D．he liked a cup of tea
37．Mr Brown wrote the words down on．C
A．the wall            
B．the door            
C．a piece of paper            
D．his son's pocket
38．The man came to the boy's house on．C
A．the second day            
B．the fourth day            
C．the fifth day                        
D．the seventh day            
39．The man was very surprised because．A
A．he thought the child's father was dead
B．the child didn't ask him to sit down
C．the child gave him a cup of tea
D．he couldn't find that piece of paper
40．The writer wrote this passage to make people．B
A．excited            
B．think deeply            
C．feel angry            
D．laugh．

Answer 1

分析 这篇文章主要讲了一个关于父亲出门的故事．布朗先生外出办事，在离家之前他告诉儿子如果有人来找他，就告诉他一周以后会回来，布朗怕儿子忘了就把他的话写在一张纸上，他儿子把纸条放进他的小口袋里，不时把它拿出来看看它．过了四天了都没人来拜访，儿子就把纸条烧掉了．在第五天有人来拜访布朗，因为儿子儿子把纸条烧掉了，忘了上面的内容，不知道怎样回答来访者，最后想出来把纸条烧掉了，于是说了一句no more，让来访者误认为布朗先生不在了．这个故事告诉我们：我们在说话的时候，应该把话说完整，不然容易让别人产生误解．

解答 36．B．细节理解题，根据"Mr Brown was going away for a week．Before he left，he said to his son，"if anyone asks for me，you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something，and will be back in a week，"可知布朗告诉儿子自己要离家一周，故选B．
37．C．细节理解题，根据"he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him．"可知布朗把自己嘱咐儿子的话写在了纸上，交给了儿子，故选C．
38．C．细节理解题，根据文中语句Four days passed，but no one came to see his father．和The next afternoon，someone knocked at the door．The boy opened it，可知前四天都没有人来拜访，在第五天有人来拜访布朗，故选c．
39．A．细节理解题，根据文中语句"The man was very surprised．He asked，"No more？I met your father last week．When did it happen？""可知来人认为布朗先生去世了，故选A．
40．B．主旨大意题．根据But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this，he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him．His son put it into his small pocket，took it out and looked at it every now and then以及最后的回答"No more!""Burnt yesterday evening．"可知从这些描述中可以看出现在的孩子的理解表达能力令人堪忧，而且话说不完整，让人产生歧义，这篇文章给人以深深的思考．故选B．

点评 做阅读理解题时要求学生一定要仔细审题．可采用"先看题，然后带着问题在材料中寻找对应信息"的办法答题．即从问题中找到关键词，然后以此为线索，运用略读和查阅的技巧在文中迅速找相关信息，找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读，认真比较选项和文中细节的区别；最后，在正确理解细节的前提下，确定最佳答案．