Question

任务型阅读

       Around the world,people have different ideas about what good manners (礼貌) are. 

       When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world,it's important to know the

right and wrong things to do. (2)?For example,in China it's OK to make a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact,if a restaurant isn't noisy and lively? you may think there's something wrong with it. However,in many Western countries,restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too loud,other people who are eating there will be unhappy. Paying the bill is also (1)country to country. In China one person usually pays for everyone. In Western countries,if friends eat together,they usually share the cost. This is called “go Dutch”. Also ,

when Westerners pay the bill,they usually leave some money for the waiter. This is called “leaving a tip (小费) ”.Leaving a tip is thought to be polite.

       The way people eat food is different in the world? but you can find the same kinds of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food,for example,are popular all over the world.

1题为补全句子；2题为翻译句子；3题为简略回答问题;4题为找同义句；5题为找中心句。

1.在(1) 处填上适当的词，使句意完整，上下文通顺:

2. 将(2) 句译成中文：

                                         

3. How will other people feel if a table is too loud in Western countries?

                                         

4.在文中找出 People think it's polite to leave a tip 的同义句:

                                         

5.在文中找出本文的中心句：

                                         

Answer 1

[答案] 1. different from   

2. 例如，在中国，在餐馆里大声喧哗是可以的。

3. They'll feel unhappy.

4. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite.

5. Around the world,people have different ideas about what good manners are.

[解析]世界不同地区，对于礼貌的看法各不相同。

1. 从第一句话：Around the world,people have different ideas about what good manners are. 可知买单也是国家和国家不同的。different from不同于……。

2. it's + adj+ to do,it是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语：例如，在中国，在餐馆里大声喧哗是可以的。

3. 从第二段的句子：If a table is too loud,other people who are eating there will be unhappy. 可知是 They’ll feel unhappy.

4. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite.这句话的意思是：人们认为给小费是礼貌的。

5. 文章的开头句往往就是主旨句：Around the world,people have different ideas about what good manners are.这篇文章也是围绕这点在谈。