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【题目】根据横线后的标点提示,将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。

1like, you, oranges, do

_____________________________________?

2aunt, not, does, like, his, milk

_____________________________________.

3not, they, like, do, sports

_____________________________________.

4love, Helen, dogs, does

_____________________________________?

5are, some, here, burgers

_____________________________________.

【答案】

1 Do you like oranges

2 His aunt does not like milk

3 They do not like sports

4 Does Helen love dogs

5 Here are some burgers

【解析】

1句意:你喜欢橘子吗?根据最后的标点符号可知,这里是一个一般疑问句,故助动词do应位于句首,主语是you,谓语动词是like;宾语是oranges。

2句意:他的姑姑不喜欢牛奶。his,他的,形容词性物主代词,修饰aunt,构成短语是这句话的主语;谓语动词是does not like,第三人称单数形式;milk是句子中的宾语。

3句意:他们不喜欢运动。这是一个否定句,主语为They,他们,人称代词主格形式;do not like是否定的谓语动词;sports运动,是名词作宾语。

4句意:Helen喜欢狗吗?根据最后的标点符号可知,这是一个疑问句,故助动词does应位于句首,主语是Helen,谓语动词love应用原形;dogs是名词作宾语。

5句意:这里有一些汉堡。Here are…是一个句型,表示“这里有…”,some 一些,修饰复数名词burgers汉堡。

这个题目是连词成句,考查学生们英语句子的表达能力。做题时,应仔细浏览所给单词,弄清楚他们的意思,并初步确定句子的大概意思;然后确定句子的基本结构,如主语、谓语动词等;同时注意句末的标点符号,是陈述句还是疑问句。例如第1小题,根据最后的标点符号可知,这里是一个疑问句,故助动词do应位于句首,主语是人称代词you,谓语动词是like;宾语是oranges。再如第5小题,考查了一个句型Here are…,“这里有…”,some 一些,修饰复数名词burgers汉堡。

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