Question

【题目】Once, there were two fishermen who lived in a village. They knew_______to fish very well. They went to a lake to fish. One of them_______fishing alone and often sat by the lake on his own for a long time, while_______was an outgoing person and he loved to make friends with others, The outgoing fisherman saw that some other people at the lake were not catching any fish.

"I will teach you how to fish," He said to them. “If you catch ten fish, give me one. If you don't get ten, you needn't give me anything. Both sides______. After he finished teaching one group of people,he went to another group, and also taught them some fishing skills. He still asked that for every ten fish caught, they should give him_______back. At the end of the day, the fisherman kindly helped others and his basket was_______of fish and also got to know a large group of new friends. At the same time,he was pleased______a teacher.

______,the other fisherman didn't have much fun. After fishing for a whole day, he looked into the fish basket, and found he had a lot______fish than his friend. What a______they made! You share one and may have ten later.

【1】A. what B. how C. why D. where

【2】A. seemed like B. looked like C. felt like D. was like

【3】A. other B. the other C. anothere D. others

【4】A. agreed B. wanted C. expected D. asked

【5】A. it B. some C. one D. ten

【6】A. enough B. full C. empty D. filled

【7】A. for B. as C. to D. than

【8】A. In a word B. Afer all C. At first D. On the other hand

【9】A. less B. more C. fewer D. smaller

【10】A. difficulty B. service C. culture D. difference

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 B

【2】 C

【3】 B

【4】 A

【5】 C

【6】 B

【7】 B

【8】 D

【9】 C

【10】 D

【解析】

短文大意：短文主要讲述了两个渔夫的故事，一个渔夫喜欢自己钓鱼不喜欢交朋友，而另一个性格外向的渔夫喜欢交朋友也喜欢教别人钓鱼，他通过教游客钓鱼不仅收获了友谊也收获了成功，赢得了别人对他的尊敬。

【1】句意：他们很清楚如何钓鱼。考查副词辨析题。what什么，问事情；how怎样，问方式；why什么，问原因；where哪里，问地点。how to do如何做，what to do做什么，都是固定结构；fish钓鱼，不及物动词，不可接做宾语，可排除what；根据句意结构，可知选B。

【2】句意：其中一个喜欢独自垂钓，经常独自一人坐在湖边。考查短语辨析题。seemed like好像；looked like看起来像；felt like感觉喜欢；was like像。like doing喜欢做某事，like作动词；ABD三项中的like都是介词，“像”的意思，可排除。根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。

【3】句意：而另一个则是外向的人，他很喜欢和别人交朋友。考查不定代词辨析题。one…the other是固定结构，表示“一个……另一个”。根据开头Once, there were two fishermen who lived in a village.，可知是两人中的“另一个”，属特指，故选B。

【4】句意：双方都同意了。考查动词辨析题。A. agreed同意；B. wanted想；C. expected期望；D. asked问。BCD三项都需接宾语，根据句意语境，可知agreed符合句意，故选A。

【5】句意：他仍然要求每捕获10条鱼，他们应该还给他一条。考查代词辨析题。根据前文的约定If you catch ten fish, give me one.，可知one符合句意，故选C。

【6】句意：他的篮子里装满了鱼。考查形容词辨析题。be enough of足够，多指对…腻烦；be full of充满；be empty of空虚/缺乏；be filled with（fill不和of连用）填满。根据句意语境，可知ACD三项不合句意，故选B。

【7】句意：同时，他也很高兴成为一名老师。考查介词辨析题。for为了，表目的；as作为，多指以…的身份；to朝着，表方向；than比，表比较。本句是以教师的身份，根据句意语境，可知选B。

【8】句意：另一方面，另一个渔夫没有什么乐趣。考查介词短语辨析题。A. In a word总之；B. After all毕竟；C. At first起初；D. On the other hand另一方面。根据句意语境，本句介绍的是另外一个钓鱼者，可知On the other hand符合句意，故选D。

【9】句意：他看了看鱼篮子，发现他的鱼比他的朋友少得多。考查比较级辨析题。less更少的，表否定；more更多的；fewer更少的，表肯定；smaller更小的。根据上文On the other hand, the other fisherman didn't have much fun.，可知fewer符合句意，故选C。

【10】句意：他们有多大的不同啊！考查名词辨析题。difficulty困难；service服务；culture文化；difference差异。根据故事内容，可知两个渔夫的收获很不一样，故选D。