【题目】将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
【1】字母PRC代表什么?
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【2】博物馆在我们学校的北边。
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【3】自从他离开家乡去澳大利亚已经有8年了。
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【4】我带你转转,以便你好了解一下你的新公司。
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【5】我认为父母不必太为他们的孩子们担心。
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【答案】
【1】What do letters PRC stand for?
【2】The museum is (to the) north of our school.
【3】He has been in Australia for eight years since he left his hometown.
【4】I’ll show you around so that you can get to know your new company.
【5】I don’t think it necessary for parents to worry too much about their children.
【解析】
【1】stand for是固定短语,代表,象征。这是一个特殊疑问句,疑问词是what,因为stand for是实意动词,故用助动词do构成疑问句;letters字母,因为是PRC三个字母,因此应该用复数形式。
【2】north北边,是一个名词,north of…在…的北边,在句中做表语,因此前面应该有be动词的形式。to the north of这个固定短语也可以表示在…的北边。
【3】since自从,是一个连词,引导时间状语从句,从句中表示过去的事情,故用一般过去时态,主句用现在完成时态。for eight years是一段时间,谓语动词应该用持续性的,不能用go,go是瞬间性动词。
【4】show sb. around是固定短语,带领某人参观;so that引导结果状语从句,意思是“以便于”;get to know 逐渐了解。根据句意可知,这句话用一般将来时态。
【5】think后跟了一个宾语从句,主句的主语是第一人称I,当宾语从句是否定的意思时,否定形式应转移到主句中来,这叫做否定前移;think it +形容词+for sb. to do sth.是用it做形式宾语,动词不定式做真正的宾语的句型,认为做某事是…的。
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