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【题目】 When Vivienne Harr was 8 years old, she saw a photo she would never forget.It was a photo of two young boys carrying large, heavy rocks on their backs.These children were the same age as Vivienne.But they did not have the same freedom and opportunities(自由和机会)that she had.

In some parts of the world, children have to work hard long days and they can't go to school. Vivienne wanted to change this.“ I want all kids to be able to go to school and play, ” said Vivienne. “I want them to be happy.”

To help raise money for children like the two boys in the photo, Vivienne started a lemonade stand(柠檬汽水摊位)near her home in Marin County, California. She promised to work every day for a year, rain or shine. “Sometimes, it was hard for me, when the weather was bad or I wasn't feeling well,” said Vivienne. “But I knew that some children were having a harder time than I was.”

Vivienne's goal(目标)was to raise $100, 000 in 365 days. On Day 175, she reached her goal. But that didn't stop Vivienne from working. With the help of her family, she started Make a Stand. The company now puts Vivienne's lemonade into bottles and sells it in 130 stores around the US.A small part of sales goes to help achieve Vivienne's dream—to make the world a better place for all children.

1The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refers to the fact that ________.

A.some children have to work all day and can't go to school

B.some children don't have clean water to drink

C.some children don't have enough food to eat

D.some children have no homes

2Vivienne reached her goal of raising $100, 000 ________ after she started the lemonade stand.

A.130 daysB.175 days

C.10 monthsD.a year

3Make a Stand is the name of ________.

A.a kind of lemonade

B.a kind of bottle

C.a store

D.a company

4Which is the best title of the passage?

A.Vivienne and Her Dream

B.A Young Inventor

C.The Story of Two Young Boys

D.How to Make Lemonade

【答案】

1A

2B

3D

4A

【解析】

这篇短文主要讲述了Vivienne Harr和她的梦想,清晰介绍了她对孩子的帮助。

1词句猜测。根据上文In some parts of the world, children have to work hard long days and they can't go to school. 在世界上的一些地方,孩子们不得不努力工作很长时间,他们不能上学。可知下文中Vivienne wanted to change this. Vivienne想改变这种现状,this指的是上文提到的“有些孩子不得不整天工作,不能上学。”故选A

2细节理解。根据文中Vivienne's goal(目标)was to raise $100, 000 in 365 days. On Day 175, she reached her goal. 薇薇安的目标是在365天内筹集10万美元。第175天,她达到了目标。故选B

3细节理解。根据文中With the help of her family, she started Make a Stand. The company now puts Vivienne's lemonade into bottles and sells it in 130 stores around the US. 在家人的帮助下,她开始表态。该公司现在把薇薇安的柠檬水装进瓶子,在美国130家商店销售。可知Make a Stand是一个公司的名字。故选D

4标题归纳题。根据文中In some parts of the world, children have to work hard long days and they can't go to school. Vivienne wanted to change this. I want all kids to be able to go to school and play, said Vivienne. I want them to be happy. 在世界上的一些地方,孩子们不得不努力工作很长时间,他们不能上学。薇薇安想改变这种状况,她说:“我希望所有的孩子都能上学和玩耍。”。“我希望他们幸福。”可知,本文主要讲述了Vivienne Harr和她的梦想。故选A

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