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13.2012年,溧水被评为"南京文明县城"(Nanjing Civilized City). 你学校的English Club 正在举办以"文明溧水,持续文明"为题的征文活动,请你根据以下的内容提示及要求写一篇应征稿.
提示:◆尊敬师长,明礼诚信◆友善待人,乐于助人
◆遵守交通,不闯红灯◆保护环境,(写2-3个例子)
要求:1)词数80左右,不包含已给出的句子的词数.
2)内容完整,意思连贯,语句通顺,书写规范.
参考词汇:respect(v.尊敬),polite,honest,obey(遵守),traffic lights,protect the environment,run a red light/to pass a red light/to disobey traffic lights(闯红灯)
Civilized Lishui Going on
We are glad that Lishui is now among the Nanjing Civilized City.As a student,what shall we do to keep up the good work?First of all,weshould respect our teachers,parents and theold.Also,we ought to be polite and honest.Second,it's always good to bekind,friendly and helpful to others.Third,we must obey traffic rules andmustn't cross the road when the traffic lights are red.Last but not the least,it's important and necessary to help protect the environment.
For example,we shoudln't spithere and there or throw litter carelessly.We'd better not pick flowers or stepon the grass.
In short,if everyone makes contributions,our city will be better and better.

分析 这是一篇提纲作文.内容是写一篇有关"文明溧水,持续文明"的应征稿,谈谈生活中该怎样保持文明.时态主要为一般现在时.人称主要为第一、三人称.
写作思路:考生需要首先审清主题,围绕主题展开作文.
其次考生可从以下几个方面展开作文,即本文的写作要点:
1.尊敬师长,明礼诚信
2友善待人,乐于助人
3遵守交通,不闯红灯
4保护环境(写2-3个例子)
常用到的重点短语:
ought to 应该
obey rules 遵守规则
last but not the least 最后也是最重要的
had better do sth 最好做某事
【高分句型】
1.Third,we must ①obey traffic rules and mustn't cross the road ②when the traffic lights are red.
①obey rules 遵守规则
②when引导的时间状语从句.
2.①Last but not the least,②it's important and necessary to help protect the environment.
①last but not the least 最后也是最重要的
②it is+adj+to do sth对某人来说做某事是怎么样的,it是形式主语,动词不定式做真正主语.

解答 Civilized Lishui Going on
  We are glad that Lishui is now among the Nanjing Civilized City.As a student,what shall we do to keep up the good work?First of all,we should respect our teachers,parents and the old.Also,we ought to be polite and honest.(尊敬师长,明礼诚信)Second,it's always good to be kind,friendly and helpful to others.(友善待人,乐于助人)Third,we must obey traffic rules and mustn't cross the road when the traffic lights are red.【高分句型】(遵守交通,不闯红灯)Last but not the least,it's important and necessary to help protect the environment.【高分句型】(保护环境)For example,we shoudln't spit here and there or throw litter carelessly.We'd better not pick flowers or step on the grass.(举例)
   In short,if everyone makes contributions,our city will be better and better.

点评 这是一篇给材料作文,本文已经给出了主要写作要点,动笔前要先认真阅读要点,然后围绕要点适当发挥.写作中,应注意描述的全面性,尽量将提示的内容利用上.语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯.适当使用连词,做到上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系.

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