【题目】任务型阅读。
Hello!I'm Lily. I'm an English girl.①I_like_running_(跑步)_and_playing_basketball. This is my sister,Lucy. She likes playing basketball,too. We play basketball after school.②我们喜欢健康的食物。We like eggs and apples for breakfast. For lunch,I like hamburgers,but Lucy doesn't like them. She likes salad and tomatoes. For dinner,we like chicken and ice-cream. Sometimes (有时) I eat Chinese food. It's great!
【1】Are Lily and Lucy friends?
_____________________________
【2】What sports do Lily and Lucy like?
_____________________________
【3】What food do Lily and Lucy like?
_____________________________
【4】将画线①处译为汉语。
_____________________________
【5】将画线②处译为英语。
_____________________________
【答案】
【1】No,they aren't.(They are sisters.)
【2】They like playing basketball.
【3】They like eggs,apples,chicken and ice-cream.
【4】我喜欢跑步和打篮球。
【5】We like healthy food
【解析】
这篇短文中Lily给我们介绍了她和她的妹妹Lucy喜欢的运动,以及他们一日三餐喜欢吃的食物。
【1】根据短文开头Hello!I'm Lily. I'm an English girl.①I_like_running_(跑步)_and_playing_basketball. This is my sister,Lucy.可知,Lily和Lucy是姐妹,不是朋友,故这个题目的回答是否定的。填No, they aren’t.
【2】根据短文中I_like_running_(跑步)_and_playing_basketball. This is my sister, Lucy. She likes playing basketball, too.可知,Lily和Lucy都喜欢打篮球。故应回答They like playing basketball.
【3】根据短文中We like eggs and apples for breakfast. For lunch, I like hamburgers, but Lucy doesn't like them. She likes salad and tomatoes. For dinner, we like chicken and ice-cream.可知,Lily和Lucy两人都喜欢的食物有eggs, apples, chicken和ice-cream。
【4】这句话中使用了句型like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”;running跑步;playing basketball打篮球。故这句话意为:我喜欢跑步和打篮球。
【5】We我们,人称代词主格形式;like喜欢,是句中的谓语动词;healthy是一个形容词,意为“健康的”,修饰后面的名词food。
这篇短文介绍了Lily和Lucy两个姐妹喜欢的运动和食物。短文内容贴近学生们的日常生活,词汇和句型也是学生们比较熟悉的,因此比较容易理解。题型是任务型阅读,后面的题目设置有回答问题、翻译等。回答问题考查的都是对文章事实细节的理解,答案都可以在原文找到。做题时,应注意根据题目所问,在原文中寻找有用信息作答即可。例如第2小题,题目问的是Lily和Lucy喜欢的运动,搜索答案时,应注意表示运动的词汇。第4小题和第5小题是两个翻译题,汉译英应注意使用单词的正确形式,如第5小题,开头用We作主语,是人称代词主格形式;healthy是形容词,修饰名词food。
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