【题目】用所给单词的适当形式完成句子
【1】________(fortunate), all of us have passed the exam.
【2】There used to be many ________ (wolf), but only a few of them remain today.
【3】Fu Yuanhui is one of the funniest ________ (player).
【4】Her leg was hurt. She refused ________ (take) part in the sports meet.
【5】He is a weak man. He is afraid of ________ (fail), so he is afraid ________ (try).
【答案】
【1】Fortunately
【2】wolves
【3】players
【4】to take
【5】 failing; to try
【解析】
【1】句意：幸运的是，我们大家都通过了考试。
fortunate“幸运的”形容词，根据句意，可知我们大家都通过了考试这件事是幸运的，所以fortunate的副词形式fortunately 修饰整个句子，放于句首，首字母大写，故答案为Fortunately。
【2】句意：过去有许多狼，但今天只剩下几只。
wolf“狼”可数名词，复数形式wolves，根据空前面的many“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，所以此处用wolves，故答案为wolves。
【3】句意：傅园慧是最有趣的球员之一。
根据句意，在one of the funniest ________ (player) 意为“最有趣的球员之一”，“one of +the +形容词最高级+名词复数”是英语中最高级的固定搭配。表示“……是……中最……之一”，其中名词用复数形式。player“运动员”可数名词， 所以此处用player的复数形式players，故答案为players。
【4】句意：她的腿受伤。她拒绝参加运动会。
refuse“拒绝”动词，后面不能加doing，只能加to do，动词短语refuse to do“拒绝做某事”，根据句意，refused to take part in“拒绝参加…”，故答案为to take。
【5】句意：他是个弱者。他担心失败，所以他不敢尝试。
固定搭配be afraid of doing/sth. 意为“害怕，恐怕，担心某事物”； 第一个空前的of 是介词，后面用动词fail的动名词形式failing，be afraid to do sth. 意为“不敢做……事”，to后跟动词原形，故答案为(1)failing (2)to try。
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】书面表达
发明创造改变了世界。作为一名中学生,假如你梦想当一名发明家,应该怎样做才能实现梦想呢?请根据下面的要点提示,以“How to become an inventor”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。
要点提示:
1.Get more knowledge. 2.Have an interest. 3.Be creative. 4.Never give up.
——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Cold weather during winter months may keep many people from_____ home and running in the open air. _____, a new study shows _____the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, researchers say, running in cold weather _____improve one’s performance（身体机能）. Many people say running in _______ winter is difficult. Two reasons are the low temperatures and strong winds. Yet many runners might find _____easier than running in hot weather. That could be because lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate is _____than in warmer conditions. Besides, the body needs less water _______a cold day than in warm weather. This information comes from John Brewer, a _______ scientist at St. Mary’s University in London. Brewer says every movement runners make produces heat. He explains that one way in which we lose heat _____by sweating, and that the body also loses heat by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin. But sweating puts much strain（张力）on the heart, particularly in hot conditions because it is______ harder to lose heat when the external environment is warm ______. In addition, running in higher temperatures results in faster heart rates. Scientists find that heart rates are about 6 percent higher in the hotter conditions. However, running in cooler temperatures has ______advantages. One is that the body does not have to work so hard to pump blood to the skin surface in cooler temperatures, which means running requires less energy. Several websites note that the most important thing for people ________run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. And especially, keeping as dry as possible is very important ____________ exercising in low temperatures.
【1】A.leaveB.leavingC.leftD.to leave
【2】A.ButB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Yet
【3】A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.if
【4】A.helpB.to helpC.helpsD.helping
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】任务型阅读
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Soup is just one thing that can be eaten for lunch. What you eat for lunch may be different from the lunch of someone who lives in another country. Let’s take a look around the world to see what kids are eating for lunch.
Mexico
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Russia
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South Korea
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Thailand
Lunch in Thailand often includes noodles. There are many ways to serve noodles. One popular dish is made with thin rice noodles, tofu and shrimp. Another favorite way to eat rice noodles is with meat, vegetables and thick gravy.
根据短文内容,完成下列表格。
What’s for 【1】? | ||
Introduction | Different soups are served around the world. In some countries soup time 【2】 for lunchtime. Kids in different countries may not eat the 【3】 food for lunch. | |
Food for lunch in different countries | Mexico | Tortillas are popular food made from ground corn or wheat in different 【4】. Taco shells are made from corn tortillas and 【5】 of beans or meat. |
Russia | Cabbage soup and beef soup are Russian children’s favorites. They eat soup for lunch probably because of the 【6】 season. Russians 【7】 potatoes to soups in order to make them thick. | |
(续表)
Food for lunch in different countries | South Korea | There are many dishes in Korea. However, you cannot 【8】 seeing rice and Kimchi on the table. Many dishes and flavors are 【9】 together at meals in hot and spicy tastes. |
Thailand | People cook or eat rice noodles with different 【10】 like tofu, meat, vegetables, and so on. |
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Please give up smoking for your and your family's health.
【1】A.muchB.manyC.fewD.little
【2】A.himB.themC.itD.her
【3】A.lastB.onceC.firstD.least
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【题目】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
five warn abroad humorous century
【1】Chen Lei kept writing to his parents while he was working ________.
【2】I enjoy Mr. Johnson's class, because he is ________teacher in my mind.
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【题目】 Taking Care of Things
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【1】A.leaveB.proveC.explainD.introduce
【2】A.cryB.eatC.runD.die
【3】A.failedB.stoppedC.movedD.relaxed
【4】A.changingB.studyingC.protectingD.ignoring
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【6】A.forgotB.acceptedC.droppedD.shared
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【题目】假如你是Kevin，你的好朋友Lily最近在英语阅读方面遇到了困难，她不知道该如何提高自己的英语阅读水平，因此感到很苦恼。请你给她写一封信，向她提供一些提高英语阅读能力的方法。
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2. 提高英语阅读能力的方法(至少写两点)。
作文要求：
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2. 语句连贯，字数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Lily,
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【题目】根据句意和汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空。（每空限一词）
【1】Sue always has great ____________ (勇气) to face difficulties and that’s why we all respect her.
【2】_________ (字典)are very useful to students. They can look up new words in them.
【3】—Hey, you look so worried. What’s the matter?
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【4】In the past few days, the manager has received many complaint letters. He is busy _____________ (答复)to these letters.
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