Question

5．There are over 800 boarding （寄宿） schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries．Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country．But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white，rich b oys only．Now both boy s and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18．
What to do
In the UK，boarding schools have three terms in a school year，with about 13 weeks in each term．Students study and live together．They can't go outside if they are not allowed to．In some schools，each student has his or her subject plan．Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories，the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students，including music rooms，boats，swimming pools，cinemas and theatres．Most boarding schools have a"light out"time．So when it's time to go to bed，all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off．There are house-masters to take care of students all the time，especially after school hours．
__________________ _                                                              
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform．Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie，and girls wear a white blouse，sometimes also a tie and a skirt．As students get older，the rules become less strict．
What to eat
In the UK，boarding schools provide students with delicious food．They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread．They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner．And there is always self-service for salad （沙拉），other side dishes and a dessert．Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen，or drink tea or have a snack between meals．

105．How long does a student need to stay at school every year according to the passage？
39 weeks．（About 273 days）
106．What does the underlined word"facilities"mean in Chinese？设施
107．请在文中空线上为第三段拟个标题（限3个词以内）What to wear
108．将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语学生们也可以随时到厨房做些东西吃，或者在两餐之间喝点茶，吃点零食
109．根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子（限15个词以内）回答问题．
What is the main idea of the passage？The life in boarding schools in the UK．

Answer 1

分析 本文大意：英国有800多家寄宿学校．最早的寄宿学校是为只为白人和有钱人家的男孩开办的，现在7-18岁的男孩和女孩都可以去．他们在一起学习和生活，不经过允许不能外出，大多数寄宿学校都有熄灯时间．几乎所有的学生要穿校服，随着学生们的年龄增长，规定变得不太严格．寄宿学校为学生们提供美味的食物．

解答 105.39 weeks．（About 273 days）
106．设施．
107．What to wear
108．学生们也可以随时到厨房做些东西吃，或者在两餐之间喝点茶，吃点零食．
109．The life in boarding schools in the UK．

105题答案：39 weeks．（About 273 days）考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段In the UK，boarding schools have three terms in a school year，with about 13 weeks in each term在英国，寄宿学校一学年有三个学期，每个学期大约有13个星期可知3×13周=39周，故答案是39 weeks．（About 273 days）．
106题答案：设施 考查词汇题，根据文中的第二段the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students，including music rooms，boats，swimming pools，cinemas and theatres从后面的句子：包括音乐室，船，游泳池，电影院和剧院，这些是设施，故答案是设施．
107题答案：What to wear考查归纳题，根据文中的文章大意寄宿学校几乎所有的学生都穿校服，男生通常穿衬衫和领带，女孩穿白色的衬衫，有时也系领带和裙子，随着学生年龄的增长，规则变得不那么严格了．故穿什么，故答案是What to wear．
108题答案：学生们也可以随时到厨房做些东西吃，或者在两餐之间喝点茶，吃点零食．考查翻译题，根据文中的第四段Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen，or drink tea or have a snack between meals．可知，故答案是学生们也可以随时到厨房做些东西吃，或者在两餐之间喝点茶，吃点零食．
109题答案：The life in boarding schools in the UK考查主旨题，根据文中的大意主介绍了英国的寄宿生活，故答案是The life in boarding schools in the UK．

点评 本文是一篇教育文化类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．