分析 本文叙述了午睡的重要性.研究发现每天午睡几分钟减少心脏病的死亡几率.专家们对工作人员进行调查发现午睡能改善人们的健康.在欧洲和拉丁美洲一些行业很多年来支持午睡的想法.睡眠专家认为午睡会减少错误和事故.
解答 答案:43.D 细节理解题.根据第三段句子And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap.About twenty minutes of rest is all you need.Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day.可知每天午休二十到三十分钟是提高工作效率的最好的办法,故选D.
44.B 推理判断题.根据第三段句子Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times.They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy睡眠专家说在工作中比其他时期更容易犯错误,他们说人们在感觉困得时候不应从事重要工作,可知工人们不休息持续工作的话,他们在工作中容易失败甚至造成很多麻烦,故选B.
45.B 词义猜测题.根据上下文The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.根据专家说午睡可以通过…压力可以改善健康状况,根据压力和健康的关系,可知结合选项,缓解压力能改善健康状况,所以reducing意为缓解.故选B.
46.A 主旨归纳题.根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure(压力).专家说,午睡可以通过减少压力来改善健康状况.可知本文叙述了午睡的重要性专家说午睡能通过缓解压力从而改善健康状况,研究发现每天午睡以及睡眠专家认为午睡会减少错误和事故,提高工作效率等,即本文主要讲了午睡的意义,故选A.
点评 在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.
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