--What a pity!You missed the beginning of the movie.it for 10minutes．--Oh.a traffic jam!( )A．beganB．statedC．has been onD．has been off 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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4．--What a pity!You missed the beginning of the movie，it _ _ for 10minutes．
--Oh，a traffic jam!（　　）

A．

began

B．

stated

C．

has been on

D．

has been off

分析太可惜了，你错过了电影的开头，已经开演十分钟了．
--哦，交通拥堵!

解答答案：C 现在完成时基本用法之一：表示过去已经开始，持续到现在，而且还可能继续下去的动作或状态，常与since或for引导的时间状语连用．结合句意，根据for 10 minutes，可知应该用现在完成时态．现在完成时态的构成：助动词have/has+过去分词，根据主语it是第三人单数，所以应该用has．be on，开始，上映，表示一种可延续的状态；be off，离开，取消．故选：C．

点评本题主要考查动词时态，做此类题目一定注意时间状语、标志词．根据上下文所表达的含义，做出判断．同时更应记清时态的构成形式．就本题而言，主要考查现在完成时态．

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