【题目】将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语。
【1】More and more schools in Europe are teaching Chinese as a foreign language, in place of other European languages.
__________________________________________________________
【2】The old photos often remind me of what Yangxin was like 10 years ago.
________________________________________________________
【3】微信在人们的生活和工作中起着重要的作用。 ( play a role)
__________________________________________________________
【4】父母经常告诉我们要好好的利用节假日。 ( put ... to good use )
__________________________________________________________
【5】我们应该更多的关注餐桌礼仪。(pay attention to)
_________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】在欧洲越来越多的学校把中文当成外语来教,取代了其他欧洲语言。
【2】这些老照片常常使我想起10年前阳信的样子。
【3】Wechat plays an important role in people’s life and work.
【4】Our parents often tell us to put holidays to good use.
【5】We should pay more attention to table manners.
【解析】
【1】More and more越来越多;in Europe在欧洲;teach Chinese as a foreign language,把中文当作外语来教;in place of代替,取代;other European language其他的欧洲语言。
【2】The old photos这些老张片;remind sb. of…使某人想起,固定短语;what Yangxin was like 10 years ago是一个宾语从句,“…的样子”,10 years ago十年前,是时间状语。
【3】该句的主语为Wechat;谓语动词部分使用了短语play an important role in…在…方面起重要的作用,主语是单数,故动词play变为三单形式plays;people’s life and work在句中作宾语。
【4】根据句意可知,这句话的主语为Our parents;often经常,是频度副词,放在实意动词前面;谓语动词为tell,“告诉”,常用于句型tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事;put…to good use是固定短语,好好利用,holidays是这个短语的宾语。
【5】根据句意可知,这句话的主语是We“我们”;谓语动词是情态动词should后面跟短语pay attention to意为“注意”,more更多的,修饰名词attention;table manners餐桌礼仪,是固定短语。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 Rachel Carson was born in the USA in May, 1907. Her mother, Maria Carson, was a school teacher. Her mother loved ______. She often showed Rachel the beauty of nature. She also taught Rachel a _______ love for books. As a quiet child, Rachel liked to read and write stories. At a very early age, she decided to be a ________ some day. Her first story appeared in a children's magazine when she was ten years old.
Her first book, Under the Sea Wind, came out in 1941. In 1948, Rachel ________ working on another book, The Sea Around Us. She always remembered _______ how she wrote this book. She collected information from more than one thousand places to ______ The Sea Around Us. When the book came out in 1951, it won the National Book Award. It was No. 1 on the best-seller list for more than a year. The Sea Around Us made Rachel _______.
Rachel Carson's most famous book, Silent Spring, came out in 1962. In this book, she ________out that many people use some kinds of pesticides(杀虫剂) like DDT. It would kill the birds and ________the number of birds to decline. Finally, in November, 1969, the United States government decided that the ______ of DDT must stop in two years.
Rachel Carson is thought to be a great environmentalist and writer. She will be remembered by the world.
【1】A. sportsB. natureC. musicD. peace
【2】A. deepB. basicC. seriousD. free
【3】A. teacherB. dancerC. writerD. player
【4】A. suggestedB. stoppedC. forgotD. began
【5】A. clearlyB. carelesslyC. sadlyD. suddenly
【6】A. sellB. writeC. buyD. hide
【7】A. poorB. unhappyC. worriedD. famous
【8】A. workedB. checkedC. pointedD. broke
【9】A. avoidB. causeC. introduceD. protect
【10】A. useB. colorC. sizeD. shape
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At 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma 【1】 (be) the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: garbage.
Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish. So far,over 140 tons of rubbish 【2】 (leave) on the mountain. 【3】 (reduce) rubbish, China is limiting the number of people who 【4】 (allow) to climb up the north side of the mountain.
Now the local government 【5】 (set up) stations to sort, recycle and break down garbage collected from the mountain. A group of artists will try to turn the rubbish into artwork. They 【6】 (show) these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain.
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【题目】根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
【1】我相信每个人都想要一个干净的教室,就像家一样。
I’m sure everyone would like a clean classroom, __________ __________home.
【2】他们决定试用汤姆的方案。
They decided to __________ __________ Tom’s plan.
【3】每天早晨,我妈妈六点把我叫醒。
My mother __________ me __________ at six o'clock every morning.
【4】把外套盖在她身上确保她不受凉。
Cover her with a coat to __________ __________she is warm.
【5】小明昨天从车子上摔下来,腿受伤了,
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【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格。
In recent years, China has been making great progress in technology. A number of inventions have made our daily life more convenient(便利的). Among them, four stand out. They are known as “four new great inventions” of modern China.
High-speed trains China created its first high-speed railway line in 2008. Since then, the number of passenger trips has grown by over 30 percent every year. It is reported that high-speed train network will connect 80 percent of important cities in China by 2020. China’s high-speed railway technology is also being used abroad. More and more high-speed railways are being set up in foreign countries like Turkey(土耳其)and Russia.
Mobile payment Mobile payment is turning China into a “cashless(无现金)society”. People now only need to pay for the things they buy by typing a short password(密码)into an app like Alipay(支付宝)on their mobile phone. Users can also pay their bills through Alipay, such as their water and electricity bills. Alipay also allows users to buy things on international websites and apps.
Shared bikes China has surprised the world with how quickly it has spread the shared bikes. Users simply pick up or park a bike on the street through GPS and smartphone apps, China’s two leading bike-sharing companies, Mobike and Ofo, have been spreading their business to markets abroad. People are riding their bikes in Singapore (新加坡), the UK and the United States.
Online shopping China has been the world’s largest and fastest-growing online shopping market. Online shopping now takes up 15.5 percent of total retail(零售)sales in China. It also helped to create jobs of countryside areas. In 2016, online shopping created more than 20 million jobs in countryside areas.
China’s 【1】 | |
High-speed trains | It is reported that 80 percent of important cities in China will 【2】 by high-speed train network by 2020. China’s high-speed railway technology is also being used abroad. |
Mobile payment | China is being turned into a “cashless society”. Customers only need to use mobile apps like Alipay 【3】 the things or pay water and electricity bills. |
【4】 | More and more people are enjoying them. Not only people in China but also people in Singapore and the US are using them now. |
Online shopping | Chinese online shopping market is growing very fast. And it helped people from countryside to find 【5】. |
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【题目】 A passenger told an air hostess(空姐)that he needed a cup of water when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the water soon.
Twenty minutes later,when the passenger’s ring for service sounded, the air hostess realized it at once. She was kept so busy that she forgot to bring him the water. Therefore, the passenger was held up to take his medicine. She hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused it.
In the following hours on the flight, each time the air hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never paid attention to her words.
When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers, booklet. She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp(苛刻的)words. But with a smile she handed it to him.
Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and let out a smile, for the passenger put it: On the flight, you asked me if I needed help for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere smiles?
That’s right! It was the twelve smiles of the air hostess that moved the passenger.
【1】Why did the passenger need a cup of water?
A. Because he was thirsty.B. Because he would take medicine.
C. Because the air hostess was beautiful.D. Because he was very nervous.
【2】What does the underlined phrase “held up” mean “ ” .
A. 支撑B. 举行C. 推迟D. 举起
【3】Why did the passenger refuse the water later?
A. Because he was angry.B. Because he didn’t mind.
C. Because he was well now.D. Because he wanted some tea,
【4】What would happen to the air hostess if the passenger wrote down sharp words?
A. She would be thankful.B. She would lost her job.
C. She would fight with the passenger.D. She would be happy to see that.
【5】What can we say about the twelve smiles of the air hostess?
A. She was silly.B. She was a good air hostess.
C. She was sharp.D. She was shy.
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【题目】The advice to"let go"of negative (消极的) feelings is repeated in yoga classes and self-help books. Now a new study suggests it really brings lasting health advantages. Those who had a hard time getting over daily troubles had more physical health problems ten years later.
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People can be likely to have bad feelings for a longer time for many reasons. For some people, worries or anger could drive it. Many others naturally have a more nervous feeling or are likely to think over and over again. But even if you are born to be negative, that can be changed.
"Yes, it's hard to 'let go'," Leger said. But people can develop that skill through practice, in which you train the mind to pay attention to the present, rather than worries about the past.
"Paying attention to the present, especially on things you are grateful for, has been shown to have several advantages, "Leger said.
【1】What does the study result show us?'
A. 1, 155 people say they have physical health problems.
B. During 24 hours, people never change their feelings
C. Only 17% of the people have no physical health problems.
D. Only 20% don’t feel quite good about their physical strength.
【2】The underlined expression "that skill" in Paragraph 5 refers to _______.
A. asking "what if”B. letting it go
C. caring about the pastD. thinking over and over
【3】The purpose of the passage is to _______.
A. introduce different kinds of negative feelings.
B. help people know about the national health study
C. teach readers the ways to let the negative feelings go
D. ask people not to think over too much about the daily troubles
【4】Which part of the magazine is the passage most probably from ?
A. Technology PartB. Advertisement Part.
C. Health Study PartD. Chemical Research Part.
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In summer, kids can enjoy long, long days that never end - the nights never really get dark.
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Market Square
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Take a boat ride
From the Market Square, there are four or five possible boat rides. You can take a boat to travel around the islands of Helsinki. Or, you can take a waterbus to Helsinki Zoo.
Seurasaari
Seurasaari is only minutes from the center of Helsinki. Once you cross the bridge to the island, you’ll find yourself in the 18th and 19th century Finland.
【1】What is Finland actually covered?
A. Ice.B. Grass.C. Water.D. Forests.
【2】The underlined word “reindeer” probably is .
A. a kind of traffic signB. a kind of animal
C. a kind of presentD. a place of the country
【3】The capital of Finland is .
A. HelsinkiB. Seurasaari
C. ReykjavikD. South Harbor
【4】How can you go to Helsinki Zoo from the Market Square?
A. By bus.B. By taxi.
C. By waterbus.D. On foot.
【5】Which of the following is NOT right?
A. Seurasaari is near the center of Helsinki.
B. There are lots of trees in Finland.
C. In summer, days never end in Finland.
D. Tourists can sell fish and potatoes from the boats.
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