【题目】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
【1】It's cold today. The wind ______ (blow)hard outside now.
【2】My parents are busy ______ (prepare)for my birthday.
【3】My cat ______ (catch) a mouse for food last night.
【4】Bears move much ______ (slow) than tigers in the daytime.
【5】We are going to fly kites on a ______ (wind) day.
【6】In summer, the days get ______ (long) and the nights get shorter.
【7】Julia kept ______ (cough) last night and we took her to the hospital this morning.
【8】The teacher said, "Boys and girls, you'd better ______ (not play) on a foggy day."
【9】My mother wouldn't let me in because I just had some ______ (fight) with other kids.
【10】My friends in Australia say that they now have beautiful and hot days, with temperatures in the ______ (thirty).
【答案】
【1】is blowing
【2】preparing
【3】caught
【4】more slowly
【5】windy
【6】longer
【7】coughing
【8】not play
【9】fights
【10】thirties
【解析】
【1】句意：今天很冷。现在外面刮起了大风。根据now可知此句时态是现在进行时，其构成is/am/are+ doing sth.；结合句意和所给词可知填blowing。
【2】句意：我父母正忙着为我的生日做准备。短语be busy doing sth.：忙于做某事；结合句意和所给词可知填preparing。
【3】句意：我的猫昨晚抓了一只老鼠作为食物。根据时间状语last night可知此句时态是一般过去时。catch：抓，逮，过去时是caught；结合句意和所给词可知填caught 。
【4】句意：白天熊比老虎移动得慢得多。根据than（比，引出比较的第二部分）可知此句用比较级。本词修饰动词move，副词修饰动词，可知填副词；slow：慢的，形容词，副词是slowly：慢地，slowly的比较级是more slowly；结合句意和所给词可知填more slowly。
【5】句意：我们要在大风天放风筝。本词修饰名词可知填形容词；wind：风，名词；形容词windy：有风的。结合句意和所给词可知填windy。
【6】句意：夏天白天变长，夜晚变短。根据shorter（比较级）结合句意可知用比较级；结合句意和所给词可知填longer 。
【7】句意：朱莉娅昨晚一直咳嗽，今天早上我们带她去了医院。Keep doing sth.：一直做某事；结合句意和所给词可知填coughing。
【8】句意：老师说：“孩子们，你们最好不要在雾天玩。”短语had better （not）do sth.：最好（不要）做某事。结合句意和所给词可知填not play。
【9】句意：我妈妈不让我进来，因为我刚和其他孩子吵架过。some：一些，修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数；fight：打架，吵架，可数名词。结合句意和所给词可知填fights。
【10】句意：我在澳大利亚的朋友们说，他们现在的天气又好又热，气温在30多度。in the thirties：三十多；三十年代， 三十多岁。结合句意和所给词可知答案是thirties。
首先猜测句意，利用语法和短语，动词搭配等提示解题。1.考查动词形式变化。动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气)，有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。 2.考查名词形式变化。名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。3.考查代词形式变化。代词形式变化即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。4. 考查形容词副词形式变化。形容词修饰名词或作表语。副词修饰动词，形容词副词介词或整个句子；形容词副词形式变化有原级比较级最高级。 5.考查数词变化。数词有基数词和序数词，单位数词。6.考查词性转换。 7.考查介词或冠词等虚词。根据句意和介词和冠词等使用方法解题。8.根据句意和音标提示解题。
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