精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

Apart from keeping fit, students can learn many important lessons about life from life doing sports. Sports can teach students about winning and losing, When they win, they will get a lot of 【小题1】___, but they will also have to 【小题2】   it when they lose. This will help students understand competition, and make them more 【小题3】___ and hardworking. All this will【小题4】   them for the difficult challenges they will face at school and in 【小题5】____.
The introduction of school uniforms has helped to 【小题6】___ school violence. Much of school violence is linked to the clothes which different youth gangs wear. In schools with youth gangs, the number of fights 【小题7】___ by 40 percent after uniforms were introduced. Uniforms also 【小题8】____ a message that students are at school to study, not to play. They create school 【小题9】_____. These things help to reform problem students and improve their 【小题10】____ at school.


【小题1】satisfaction
【小题2】accept
【小题3】patient
【小题4】prepare
【小题5】society
【小题6】reduce
【小题7】deceased
【小题8】send
【小题9】pride
【小题10】performance

解析试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述体育运动有助于学生理解竞争,从而更好地面对学校以及社会的困难挑战;校服有助于减少学校暴力,有助于改造问题学生,改善他们的在校行为。
【小题1】根据语境可知,这里指的是获得胜利以后会有很多满足感。故应填satisfaction。
【小题2】联系上下文可知,这里指的是胜利有满足感,但是失败也必须接受。故应填accept。
【小题3】联系上下文可知,这里指的是不管胜利失败都有助于使学生更有耐心、更加努力的面对挑战。故应填patient。
【小题4】根据语境可知,所有的胜利失败都是为学生面对困难的挑战而准备的。故应填prepare。prepare---for---:为……作准备。
【小题5】根据语境,这里指的是学生将面对来自学校和社会的困难挑战。故应填society。
【小题6】联系上下文可知,这里指的是校服的引入有助于减少校园暴力。故应填reduce。
【小题7】根据语境,这里指的是在学校的青少年犯罪团伙在引入校服之后因打架死亡的降到40%。故应填deceased。
【小题8】根据语境,这里指的是校服也给学生传递一个信息。故应填send,send a message:传递信息。
【小题9】根据语境,这里指的是他们以学校为荣。故应填pride,create sth pride:引以……为荣。
【小题10】根据语境可知,这里指的是这些东西有助于改造问题学生,改善他们在校的行为表现。故应填performance。
考点:教育类短文阅读。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:完型填空

Some people have a kind of magic. They will make you comfortable while they are around. You feel at ease while talking to them. How is it done? Here are several skills that good talkers have. If you follow the skills, they'll help people feel relaxed and make friends with them quickly.
First of all, good talkers ask questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question. One well-known businesswoman says, "At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. It's a common question, but it will get things going." From there you can move on to other matters—sometimes to really personal questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.
Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. This point seems clear, but it isn't. Your questions should have a point and help to tell what kind of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively. Real listening at least means some things. First it means not to change the topic of conversation. If someone insists on one topic, it means he's really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to the voice. If the voice sounds bored, then, it's time for you to change the topic.
Finally, good talkers know well how to deal with the moment of saying good-bye. If you're saying it, you may give him a handshake and say, "I've really enjoyed meeting you." If you want to see that person again, don't keep it a secret. Let people know your thoughts.
【小题1】Asking questions might be a quite good and suitable way ________.

A.for you to make more and more new friends
B.to begin your business talks
C.to get things going
D.for you to make a deep and lasting impression on others
【小题2】After asking somebody a question, it'll be polite of you to ________.
A.agree with what others say all the time
B.listen to his reply attentively
C.wait impatiently for his answer
D.go on asking him more questions
【小题3】Generally speaking, good talkers are persons who ________.
A.are not good at making any topic interesting
B.never talk too much or too little
C.always speak in a gentle way
D.know when they should change the topic of the talk
【小题4】If you really want to meet someone again, ________.
A.you may take him as your lifelong true friend
B.it seems necessary for you to let him know it
C.it's proper for you to give him a second handshake
D.it'll be helpful for you to have further understanding of him

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can, hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don't forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don't usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.
◆Try to use new information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says "Hi! I'm Carlos," don't just say "Hello." Repeat the person's name. Say"____"
◆Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it's hard to memorize (记忆) 109244153. But if you break it into three parts--109/244/153—it becomes easier.
◆Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.
◆Always review information. If you bring what you've learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to review the new things you learned that day.
◆Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what’s right and what's wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.
◆Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone's memory gets better if they use it often enough.
All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.
【小题1】 How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?

A.Three.B.Four.
C.Five.D.Six.
【小题2】 Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2?
A.Hello, Carlos.B.How do you do?
C.Hello, I am Sophia.D.Glad to meet you!
【小题3】 What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage?
A.To store it in a computer.
B.To break it into stunner parts.
C.To discuss it with a friend.
D.To review it before you sleep.
【小题4】 Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Discussing with friends can help you remember things.
B.Always reviewing information can help you fall asleep.
C.Formulas and facts can help you learn about your brain.
D.Human beings can improve their memory by computer.
【小题5】 What does the sentence "Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory” mean?
A.You should tell others about your bad memory.
B.You should believe in other people all the time.
C.You should ask others to improve their memory.
D.You should be confident in your memory ability.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

To write a great news story , you have to make sure it is correct , relevant (相关的) and fresh..
For a start, all the information in a story must be correct. Not only the spelling and grammar, but also the facts.
Any mistakes that appear (出现) in a story can get a newspaper into big trouble.
For example, if a newspaper said that Yang Liwei was the first man to go into space, it would be wrong. He wasn't the first. The newspaper would probably lose lots of readers because of that mistake.
A news story is not only correct ,but also relevant to its readers . People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them . That is why you care more about what happens at your school that at American schools. It is also why newspapers in Beijing don 't talk about much news in Shanghai or Hong Kong.
Finally , news must always be fresh . When you pick up your evening newspaper, you want to read about news that happens that day . You don't want to read about news from last week !
So , now you know what makes a good news story . Have a good look at our newspaper and see if it is full of good news .you can try writing a news story for our newspaper like a real reporter.
【小题1】The writer mentions __________ main factors (因素 )to make a news story really great .

A.two B.three C.four D.five . 
【小题2】According to the second paragraph , the correct information in a story includes__________  .
A.translation and facts. 
B.spelling and pronunciation. 
C.spelling grammar and facts . 
D.Listening to English more can help you realize your dream. 
【小题3】 According to the writer, newspaper in Zhengzhou should talk much about news in __________
A.Zhengzhou B.Hong Kong. 
C.Shanghai. D.Beijing. 
【小题4】Which of the following is true ?
A.A small mistake can't get a newspaper into trouble . 
B.A lot of people like reading about news from last week. 
C.The passage doesn't tell us who was the first man to go into space . 
D.People are mostly interested in news that happens far away from them . 
【小题5】The passage mainly talks about _________
A.why to be a good reporter. B.where to find interesting news. 
C.when to choose a good newspaper . D.how to write a great news story . 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解


When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. 【小题1】____ is lifelong(终身的) learning important? How can it help you?
You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests. 【小题2】____ learning doesn’t only happen in school. Learning doesn’t【小题3】_____ when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can 【小题4】___ when you go to a museum. It can 【小题5】____ happen when you get a job. You learn when you 【小题6】_____ sports or when you take a trip. 【小题7】_____ is life! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something 【小题8】_______.
Let’s look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan. In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music, calligraphy(书法) and foreign languages are some of their 【小题9】_____ classes.
When we graduate from school, we should 【小题10】____ on learning. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

One morning, Wu Li discovered that her classroom had changed. She found that the desks were no longer in rows(排), but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. She was too excited about it for the first two days and she couldn’t listen to the teachers carefully. But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement (安排). “Now our class is quieter,” said Wu. “What’s more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. It’s a better way to study.”
Li Yu liked it, too. He said, “Group members first discuss, and then show ourselves in front of the whole class. It makes us believe in ourselves.” It was part of a reform (改革) at Li’s school—Baita Secondary School. The school made this reform because they wanted to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances to discuss. “Our school hopes it can improve students’ abilities (能力) to study by themselves and work in groups,” said Zhang Yong, the principal of the school.
However, the reform has demanded (要求) more from teachers. Now they have only about 15 minutes to give the lesson which should be taught in 45 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively.
“The reform demands more, but I’m sure it is helpful,” added Mr Zhang.
【小题1】After the new classroom arrangement it was easier for Wu Li and her classmates to ______ in class.

A.discuss with each other B.sit in the classroom
C.push desks together D.teach a lesson
【小题2】The school made the reform to provide students with _______ to study.
A.noisier classes B.easier ways C.more seats D.fewer chances
【小题3】The Chinese meaning of the word “effectively” in this passage is _________.
A.简单地 B.明确地 C.有效地 D.认真地
【小题4】The teachers __________ after the reform.
A.have to find better ways to teach
B.find it easier to teach
C.spend 45 minutes explaining to the students
D.are happy to explain for only 15 minutes
【小题5】The best title of this passage may be “________”.
A.Students’ Friendship B.Teachers’ Hope
C.Discussion in Class D.New Look in Class

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

When you live with other people at school, it’s important to keep a good relationship with your roommates. Here is some advice.
★ Set rules together.  Rules are important. It’s necessary to set up rules with your room-mates together. You can talk about things you like and dislike. 【小题1】              
This can make all of you comfortable to live in the same room.
★ Clean up the room. 【小题2】             If you just throw your dirty clothes away or don’t take out the trash, no one in your room can be happy.  Although it’s hard to clean up your room every day, you need to clean it up at least twice a week.
★ Respect others’ privacy (尊重…隐私). Don’t take or use anything from your roommates without asking! If your roommates know that, he or she must be unhappy. 【小题3】                
★【小题4】             If you want to keep a good relationship with your roommates, you should spend some time together. In this way, you can know more about each other and find out what you have in common.

【小题5】 Which of the following is TRUE?

A.You can use anything from your roommates.
B.There is no need to set rules with your roommates.
C.You can spend some time with your roommates.
D.There is no need to clean up your room.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解



7 January, 2014
A new report says more and more international students are attending colleges and universities in the United States. It also notes a large increase in the number of international students from China.
These findings are from the latest Open Doors Report. The report documents the record number of international students in the United States during 2012, 2013 school year. It says more than seven hundred sixty-four thousand four-hundred such students were attending American colleges and universities during the last two years. That represents an increase of almost six percent than one year earlier.
On the other hand, the number of Americans studying overseas (海外) increased by one percent, which reached nineteen thousand this year.
The report says one hundred ninety-four thousand students at American colleges and universities were from
China. That is an increase of more than twenty-three percent over the year before. Peggy Blumenthal, an expert(专家) of international education, described the effect of the increase in Chinese students.
"Now they have been coming for some time. But this year was the highest level ever." She says many Chinese families are able to pay for the highest-quality education for their children. The children mainly choose to study in America.
"We know many of them have enough income to be able to afford to send them anywhere in the world that they want to go. And for the most part, looking around the world, Chinese students still prefer to come to the United States as their choice."
Chinese students are not the only ones who want to attend American colleges and universities. After China, India sends the second largest number of students to the United States for higher education. India has about one hundred thousand students in American schools. South Korea is third with about seventy two thousand students.
Why do so many foreign students study in the United States? Peggy Blumenthal provides one reason.
"The advantage America has is that we have a huge system and a very perfect system. So there are over four thousand universities and colleges in the United States. Among them are some top ones in the world, and what that tells us is there is still a lot of room to host international students."
Foreign students represent less than four percent of the total student population in American higher education. And from Learning English, that's the VOA Special English Education Report. I'm Bob Doughty. Thanks for listening.
【小题1】Bob Doughty seems to be ________.

A.an exchange student from the USA
B.an expert of international education
C.a viewer of VOA
D.a reporter from VOA
【小题2】Which country below has the fewest students studying overseas?
A.South KoreaB.IndiaC.ChinaD.America
【小题3】Which is NOT the reason why so many Chinese students go to the USA for further study?
A. Lots of Chinese families are able to pay for the highest-quality education for their children
B. The USA has a huge and a very perfect education system.
C. There is a lot of room to host international students in the USA.
D. The USA has some top universities and colleges in the world.
【小题4】Which of the following statement is true?
A.China has 122,000 more students than South Korea at American colleges and universities.
B.The number of Americans studying overseas is becoming smaller and smaller.
C.The number of Asian students has an increase of 6% over the past two years.
D.Most of the international students in the United States are Chinese.
【小题5】This passage from VOA Special English is most likely to be ________.
A.An advertisement B.A radio programmeC.A science reportD.A tour guide

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案