分析 你想知道地球水域里有什么吗?来自五十三个不同国家的大约300名科学家对同样的事情感到疑惑.有史以来第一次,科学家们正试图计算生活在水下的鱼、动物和植物有多少种.每个人都知道海洋覆盖了地球表面的百分之七十.这项研究开始于2000,预计到2013年结束,耗资10亿美元.到目前为止,在海洋中科学家们已经获得了超过15000种鱼类和约有200000种动植物.他们希望在不久的将来至少能找到另外5000种鱼类.
科学家认为到目前为止,他们所发现的动植物仅占水下世界生命总数的10%.这意味着他们到2013年为止可能还会发现动植物近200万种."我们的目标是到2013年为止,像现在我们知道的陆地上的生命一样尽可能多地了解海洋中的生命."一位正在从事这个项目的女科学家说.
新发现的动物或植物并不都是新的物种.他们中的许多之前已经被发现过,只是从来没有被记录过.科学家们担心,由于人类的原因,生活在海洋中的物种越来越少了.他们希望他们的研究和报告将帮助人们了解人类活动,如捕鱼和农业,正在影响海洋.
解答 72.wondering. 考查动词的用法及语境理解.根据上文Do you want to know what lives in the Earth's waters,可知你想知道地球水域里有什么吗,而这里是说来自五十三个不同国家的大约300名科学家对同样的事情感到疑惑,他们也想知道,所以这里用wonder,想知道,这里前面有are,时态应该是现在进行时,故填wondering.
73.many. 考查形容词的用法及语境理解.根据scientists are trying to count,这里count是数数的意思,所以下面表示的应该是数量,而提问数量应该用how many表示多少,故填many.
74.surface.考查名词的用法及语境理解.根据题干Everyone knows that oceans cover seventy per cent of the Earth's,众所周知,海洋面积占了地球表面的百分之七十,根据首字母s,可知这里填写surface,表面.故填surface.
75.end.考查动词的用法及语境理解.根据The study began in 2000,可知这项研究开始于2000年,所以后面说的是到2013年结束,根据首字母e及语境,可知句子应该填end,动词,结束.故填end.
76.least.考查形容词的用法及语境理解.根据They expect to find at--another 5,000 species of fish in the near future,可知他们希望在不久的将来至少能找到另外5000种鱼类.这里考查短语at least至少,故填least.
77.that.考查连词的用法及语境理解.根据Scientists believe--the animals and plants they've found so far represent just 10% of the world's total underwater--.可知科学家认为到目前为止,他们所发现的动植物仅占水下世界生命总数的10%.这里believe后面跟的是一个宾语从句,这里句子不缺少任何成分,所以这里用that引导.故填that.
78.population.考查名词的用法及语境理解.根据Scientists believe--the animals and plants they've found so far represent just 10% of the world's total underwater--.可知科学家认为到目前为止,他们所发现的动植物仅占水下世界生命总数的10%,这里动植物都是有生命,根据首字母p,可知这里用population,表示生物种群.故填population.
79.life.考查名词的用法及语境理解.根据下文as we know about life on land now,可知像现在我们知道的陆地上的生命一样,前面说的是海洋中的生命,根据首字母l及语境,可知这里填life.故填life.
80.all.考查形容词的用法及语境理解.根据下文Many of them have already been discovered before and just never been recorded.可知他们中的许多之前已经被发现过,只是从来没有被记录过,从这里可以推知新发现的动物或植物并不都是新的物种,根据首字母a及语境,可知这里用all,表示所有的,全部的,故填all.
81.worried.考查形容词的用法及语境理解.根据题干the variety (多样化) of species living in the ocean is becoming less because of humans.可知由于人类的原因,生活在海洋中的物种越来越少了,所以科学家们很担心,根据首字母w及语境,可知这里用形容词worried,担心的,be worried about为…担心.故填worried.
点评 此篇为英语阅读填空.做题时先读一遍题,不要看选项,尽量弄懂在讲什么; 第二遍的时候,开始试着填,确定好词性及词意,注意利用固定搭配等辅助做题,其中联系上下文是做好此类题的关键所在.第三遍根据所填的词汇复读文章,看前后是否连贯通顺,是否符合逻辑,查漏补缺,完成校正.
科目:初中英语 来源:2017届江苏灌云县四队中学九年级上期第二次月考英语卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
_______ you don't go to bed early, you can't get up early tomorrow.
A. If B. WhenC. Because D. Why
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科目:初中英语 来源:2016届江苏句容行香中学九年级上期末考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
Barefoot (赤脚的) and dirty, the girl just sat there and watched the people go by. She never tried to speak. She never said a word. Many people , but never did one person stop.
The next day, I decided to go back to the park, being curious if the little girl would still be there. Right in the very spot as she was the day before, she sat, with the look on her face.
As I began walking towards her, I could see the back of the little girl’s dress showed a deformity (畸形的). As I got closer, the little girl slightly her eyes to avoid (避开) my stare.
I sat down beside her and opened with a simple . The little girl stammered (结结巴巴地说) a
hi. I smiled and she shyly smiled back. We talked darkness fell and the park was completely empty.
“Why are you so sad?”
She replied slowly, “Because I’m .”
“Little girl,” I said in a soft voice, “You me of an angel because of your difference.”
She stood to her feet excitedly, “Really?”
“Yes, that’s the thing. You’re like a little angel sent to watch over all those people walking by.”
She nodded her head and smiled, “ I am. And since you think of someone except yourself, my job here is done.”
What a big ! I stood quickly, “Wait, so why did no one stop to help an angel?”
She bloomed(绽放) a big smile, “You’re the one who could see me, because you care for others.” With those words, she spread her wings and flew away from my sight.
From then on, I believe I am not all I have, for there is an angel always with me. She is always watching over those who do good things for others.
1.A. passed B. looked C. asked D. helped
2.A. angriest B. coldest C. happiest D. saddest
3.A. lowered B. closed C. rose D. opened
4.A. smile B. hello C. question D. word
5.A. before B. after C. till D. when
6.A. different B. foolish C. beautiful D. poor
7.A. force B. treat C. turn D. remind
8.A. Indeed B. Happily C. Perhaps D. Luckily
9.A. excitement B. present C. surprise D. happiness
10.A. clever B. great C. lucky D. only
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科目:初中英语 来源:2016届江苏句容行香中学九年级上期末考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
Don’t stories. You should tell me the truth.
A. take up B. make up C. look up D. put up
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
| Sam's Project | |
| The albatross | |
| (71)D There are more than 12 different types of albatross and the largest kind is the Wandering Albatross.Albatrosses are mainly found Antarctica,but some can be found near Alaska,China and Japan. | |
| (72)A Albatrosses eat mainly squid(鱿鱼) and fish,but they will follow ships to pick up food scraps. | (73)B Albatrosses can live for a very long time,and one was recorded as living for 85 years. |
| (74)E Albatrosses are very large birds that can fly very long distances.They spend most of their lives flying.In fact one albatross has been recorded as flying 6000 km in 12 days. | (75)C The mother lays a single egg every two years.The baby usually comes out of the egg after about two months. |
| Resources used www.Birdtalk.org (website) Amazing Birds(video) Seabirds magazine(Volume 2) | |
| A.What do they eat? B.How long can they live? C.How do they have a baby? D.Where do they live? E.How do they travel? |
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:填空题
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:选择题
| A. | enjoy studying | B. | enjoys study | C. | enjoy to study | D. | enjoys studying |
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