练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast. There are different  1  of breakfasts around the world.“Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper(穷人).”  2   the old saying tells us, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It   3  us with energy after a long night without food.
    If people don’t have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry easily. Breakfast helps children stay more focused in school. A study showed that children who eat breakfast regularly score   4  in most subjects.
    Breakfast is also important for weight loss. If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat   5  throughout the day.A healthy and  6  breakfast should include some protein(蛋白质) like eggs, milk or a little meat, which makes you energetic all day.Carbohydrates(碳水化合物)like rice or bread can keep you active. Vegetables and fruit  7  the vitamins that humans need.   8  ,in China, breakfast is different from region to region. Porridge with pickles(咸菜),baozi, noodles, soybean milk and youtiao are common throughout the   9  country. Although Western culture has influenced China a lot, most people still  10  traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested(消化), but also can provide enough energy in the morning.
    小题1:
    A．waysB．typesC．rulesD．methods
    小题2:
    A．SoB．ThoughC．AsD．When
    小题3:
    A．providesB．givesC．offersD．has
    小题4:
    A．lowerB．lessC．higherD．more
    小题5:
    A．less B．fewerC．moreD．much
    小题6:
    A．experiencedB．balancedC．excitedD．different
    小题7:
    A．hasB．haveC．is D．are
    小题8:
    A．Therefore B．Thus C．BecauseD．However
    小题9:
    A．allB．oneC．whole D．total
    小题10:
    A．dislikeB．knowC．wantD．prefer

    小题1:B
    小题2:C
    小题3:A
    小题4:C
    小题5:A
    小题6:B
    小题7:B
    小题8:D
    小题9:C
    小题10:D

    试题分析：这篇短文主要谈论了早餐对于我们的重要性以及人们的一些饮食特点。
    小题1:名词辨析。A. 道路，方法；B.类型，种类；C.规则，条例；D.方法，方式。结合语境可知此处指的是世界上有许多类型的食物，故选B。
    小题2:连词辨析。A. 因此；B. 虽然，尽管；C.作为，如同；D.既然，当……时；句意：如果俗话告诉我们，故选C。
    小题3:结合语境可知此处指的是他为我们提供能量。Provide，give和offer都表示提供的意思，只有provide和with搭配使用，表示为某人提供某物，故选A。
    小题4:结合语境可知此处指的是有规律的吃早饭的孩子在校取得的分数较高，故选C，更高的。
    小题5:联系前文描述，可知此处指的是你在日间吃得更少。食物是不可数名词，选项B一般修饰可数名词复数，故选A。
    小题6:联系前文描述，可知此处指的是健康均衡的早餐，故选B，平衡的。
    小题7:结合语境可知此处指的是，蔬菜和水果里面很有人类需要的维生素。主语Vegetables and fruit 表示复数含义，故谓语动词用复数，选B。
    小题8:连词辨析。A. 因此；B. 因此；C.因为；D. 然而，可是。联系上下文，可知前后意思是转折关系，故选D，然而，在中国，早饭地区与地区不同。
    小题9:结合语境可知此处指的是在整个国家都很普遍，故选C，整个的。
    小题10:结合语境可知此处值得是大部分更喜欢传统的中国早餐。故选D，更喜欢。
    点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Lucy is a new student in the school. And there are thirty-nine students in_____ class. That’s twenty-one boys and______girls.There are two ______girls. Their names are Tina and Linda. They__ __twelve years old. They___ ___China.They like Chinese people and food, ______.
    ______any buildings in their school? Yes, there are. Boys and girls often have classes（上课）in the classrooms, play game______ their classmates(同学) in the sports hall, and______books in the library. There is a dining hall in the ______.It’s next to the sports hall.
    小题1:A. your           B. her                     C. my
    小题2:A.nine            B. thrity-two                C. eighteen
    小题3:A.American        B. England                 C. China
    小题4:A.am             B. is                       C. are
    小题5:A.drink           B. make                   C. like
    小题6:A.so             B. too                      C. also
    小题7:A.Is there        B. Have you                 C. Are there
    小题8:A.with            B. from                    C. to
    小题9:A.ride            B. read                     C. play
    小题10:A.school          B. park                     C. hospital

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Nowadays many parents would like to buy whatever their children like. If they go on doing this, their children will probably think that money is36to make. They will spend the money at random（随意地）and won’ t think of their parents’ hard37.
    Some parents like to hold birthday parties for their children. If they38 on doing this, their children will think it is necessary for them to enjoy birthday parties every year . Year after year, maybe they will 39 their parents’ birthdays and only remember their own’s.
    Many parents don’t let their children 40 the housework. They think that children just have 41 thing to do. They should study hard and do 42in their lessons. If parents go on with this, the children will not be able to take good care of 43 when they grow up. Parents should teach their children to do some simple housework 44 washing clothes and doing some cooking 45 it can help the children live a better life in the future.
    小题1:A. easy    B. hardC. free
    小题2:A. job B. workC. study
    小题3:A. make    B. let C. keep
    小题4:A. remember   B. forgetC. leave
    小题5:A. do B. didC. doing
    小题6:A. oneB. twoC. three
    小题7:A. good   B. wellC. more
    小题8:A. herselfB. himselfC. themselves
    小题9:A. as if  B. as suchC. such as
    小题10:A. thoughB. becauseC. so

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    选择正确选项，使短文意思完整。（10分）
    What’s the best thing to eat on a summer day? Many people would say ice cream. Yes, eating ice cream ___1 __ some fruit on top is a great way to cool down. But think before you eat. If your body is hot from playing sports, it’s not the best time to eat ice cream.
    When your body is hot, a lot of ice cream may give your ___2 __ some problems, and you can get diarrhoea (腹泻). You can eat some ice cream afer  you’ve cooled down a bit and had some tea. Just try not to eat too much all ___3__!
    After dinner is another time people shouldn’t eat or drink anything cold. Drink something hot after you eat, and your stomach will digest (消化) your food better. If you love fruit, summer is a ___4 __ time for you. Go to the market and pick out the best fruit of the season . If you want to stay cool, oranges, bananas, pears and watermelons can ___5__.
    In summer, germs（细菌） grow very fast and make your food ___6 __  bad quickly. Try hard to keep yourself and your home clean in summer. ___7 __  eat clean, fresh food. When you feel like ___8 __  a cold dish, put vinegar（醋） in it to disinfect (杀菌) it. If you can’t _9___ your food and want to eat it again next day, make sure you heat it enough to ___10 __ the germs in it. And when you put food in the fridge, make sure to keep  the cooked food away from the uncooked food.
    小题1:A. of            B. with            C. between
    小题2:A. teeth           B. stomach        C. eyes
    小题3:A. on time         B. in time         C. at once
    小题4:A. spare          B. safe            C. great
    小题5:A. help           B. grow           C. choose
    小题6:A. feel          B. taste            C. go
    小题7:A. Never         B. Sometimes       C. Always
    小题8:A. eating         B. to eat            C. drinking
    小题9:A. finished        B. finish            C.eat
    小题10:A. develop       B. kill             C. hurt

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    If you put a buzzard(秃鹰) in a cage without a roof(顶棚), the bird will be a prisoner. Even though it can fly, it can’t fly through the open roof. The reason is that a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with a run of 3 or 4 meters. Without space to run, he will not even try to fly, but will stay in his small jail(监牢) for the rest of his life.
    The ordinary bat that flies around at night cannot take off from the ground. If it is placed on the ground, all it can do is shuffle(穿梭) about helplessly. If it reaches a higher place, it will be able to throw itself into the air. Then it takes off quickly. But on flat ground, it will never fly.
    A bee dropped into a cup will be there until it dies, unless it is taken out. It never sees the means of escape at the top, but keeps trying to find some way out through the sides near the bottom. It will look for away where none exists, until it completely destroys itself.
    In many ways, there are lots of people like the buzzard, the bat and the bee. They are struggling with all their problems and frustrations(挫折)，not realizing that the answer is right there above them.
    小题1:A buzzard can’t fly through the open roof of a cage because       .
    A．it is too big and heavy to fly up
    B．it feels the space is too small to start the flight
    C．it gets used to living in the cage without a roof
    D．it would like to spend the rest of his life in the jail
    小题2:Paragraph 2 mainly tells us that        .
    A．the bat is a kind of smart bird
    B．the bat can take off quickly on flat ground
    C．the bat flies only at night
    D．the bat can only take off from a higher place
    小题3:Which is NOT true about the bee?
    A．The bee doesn’t try to find a way to escape.
    B．The bee will die if it isn’t taken out of the cup in time.
    C．The bee always wants to escape from the cup near the bottom.
    D．The bee doesn’t see the way out at the top.
    小题4:What’s the purpose of the story?
    A．Many people are like the buzzard, the bat and the bee.
    B．Animals will also give up when in trouble.
    C．We should try new ways to deal with difficulties.
    D．We should solve problems by ourselves.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    In the 13th century, the Italian traveler, Marco polo , traveled a long way to China , During his stay in China , he saw many wonderful things . One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money . In western countries , people did not use paper money until the 15th century . However , people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century .
    A Chinese man called CaiLun invented paper almost 2000 years ago. He made it from wood . He took the wood from trees and made it into paper . He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book .
    Now paper still comes from trees . We use a lot of paper every day ! If we keep on wasting so much paper , there will not be any trees on the earth . If there are no trees , there will be no paper . Every day , people throw away about 2800 tons (吨) of paper in our city . It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper . This means that we are cutting nearly 48000 trees every day . Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow , we must start using less paper now . If we don’t , we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper .
    So how can we save paper ? We can use both sides of every piece of paper , especially when we are making notes .We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets . We can also use cotton handkerchiefs (手帕) and not paper ones . When we go shopping , we can use fewer paper bags . If the shop assistant does give us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later .
    Everyone can help to save paper . If we all think carefully , we can help protect trees . But we should do it now , before it is too late .
    小题1:When he was in China , Marco polo ___________ .
    A．discovered CaiLun invented paper
    B．learned to make paper
    C．saw many wonderful things
    D．told people about it
    小题2:About _______ tons of paper are thrown away every day in our city.
    A．1700B．2000C．2800D．48000
    小题3:Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper ?
    A．To use both sides of every piece of paper
    B．To use the paper bags from shops more than once
    C．To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones
    D．To grow more trees
    小题4:Which of the following is NOT TRUE ?
    A．If we keep on wasting paper , we will have no paper to use
    B．The Chinese used paper money much earlier than the people in western countries
    C．About 48000 trees can be used to make 2800 tons of paper
    D．It is never too late to plant trees for paper .
    小题5:Which is the best title (标题)of the passage ?
    A．Saving PaperB．The history of Paper
    C．Cotton Handkerchiefs Back AgainD．CaiLun , the Great Inventor

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    I know what you’re thinking: pizza? For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last night’s leftovers in the a. m. if you want to.
    I know lots of women who skip (跳过) breakfast, and they have a lot of different excuses for doing it. Some say they don’t have time. Others think they’re “saving” calories, still others just don’t like breakfast food.
    But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when you’re trying to lose weight. “Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all,” says Katherine Brooking, R, D, who developed the super-easy eating plan for this year’s “SELF CHALLENGE”. And even pizza can be healthy if it’s loaded（装填） with vegetables, and you just eat one small piece.
    Breakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight loss success stories. Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating (吃得过多) later in the day. Researchers at the University of Southern California found that breakfast skippers have a bigger chance of getting weight than those who regularly have a morning meal.
    So eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up last night’s leftovers — it may sound crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if I tell myself, “You can always eat it tomorrow.” I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try it…you may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories. And watch your body get the fat-burning effects.
    小题1:The word “leftovers” in Paragraph 1 probably means_______.
    A．food left after a meal B．things left undone
    C．meals made of vegetablesD．pizza topped with fruit
    小题2:What can we infer from the text?
    A．Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry.
    B．Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast.
    C．There are some easy ways of losing weight.
    D．Eating vegetables helps save energy.
    小题3:According to the last paragraph, it is important to_______.
    A．be careful about what you eatB．eat calorie-controlled food
    C．heat up food before eating itD．eat something for breakfast
    小题4:The text is written mainly for those_______.
    A．who want to lose weightB．who go to work early
    C．who stay up lateD．who eat before sleep

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Mr. Brown is a teacher. He is from New York, America. He would like（想）to work in China because he likes our country. He thinks Chinese people are very friendly and he likes to live in China. He is happy to work in our school. He likes the school life here. He teaches English. There are 50 students in his class. Mr. Brown is kind. He and his students are good friends, too.
    Now some of Mr. Brown’s students play sports on the playground（操场）. Bill and Mike play tennis. Tom and John play ping-pong. The other students play basketball. Mr. Brown is happy to play basketball with them. They have a good time.
    阅读上面的短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
    小题1:Where is Mr. Brown from?
    A．England.B．China. C．America.D．Australia.
    小题2:What is Mr. Brown’s job（工作）in China?
    A．A Chinese teacher. B．A history teacher.
    C．A math teacher. D．An English teacher.
    小题3:What does Mike do on the playground now?
    A．He has a class.B．He plays basketball.
    C．He plays tennis with Bill.D．He plays games with Mr. Brown.
    小题4:What does Mr. Brown think of（认为）Chinese people?
    A．Friendly.B．Beautiful.C．Interesting.D．Fun.
    小题5:Which one is NOT right?
    A．All of the students play on the playground.
    B．Mr. Brown plays basketball with his students.
    C．Tom plays ping-pong with John.
    D．The students on the playground have a nice time.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案