【题目】阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Every place offers the possible dangers for getting hurt, even staying at work. We may face dangers like walking into desks or chairs, receiving unexpected cuts from a paper knife and so on. Industrial jobs have similar and more dangers like getting body parts hurt by machines or falling from a height.
No one wants to get hurt. Some accidents are avoidable(可避免的). Most accidents happen because of common things seen every day—an open desk drawer, a chair pulled out too far, water on the floor and so on. We slowly get used to these things we see every day and never think about what they could possibly become in the future.
Think about the following to prevent dangers to yourself and others:
1. If there is something you see and know may become a danger for yourself or others, do something about it. Close a desk drawer, clean up or put a sign over the water, turn off the power before leaving, and so on.
2. Get extra persons’ help and support on a task that is too hard for a single person.
3. Study the situation and think what could possibly happen and change if necessary. Do it before something happens and you won’t have to say some day, “ I should have… How sorry I feel…”
To use an old phrase “ Safety is everyone’s duty.” Looking down on it could lead to being hurt. Keep the rule in mind every day “ Everyone wants to go home in the same condition they came to work in –or better.”
Title:__【1】____ at Work
__【2】___ dangers | There are some dangers like tripping, unexpected __【3】___ by a paper knife. |
____【4】____ | 1. Most accidents are __【5】____ by the common things seen every day. |
Safety | 1. Turn off the power before you ___【7】__. |
Warning | Safety on the job is ___【10】__duty. |
【答案】
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【解析】
试题每个地方都有可能会受伤的危险,没人希望受伤,一些事故时可以避免的,许多事情都是由很平常的事情引起的,比如说抽屉没拉出来没有关上,地上有水等等。我们习惯了我们每天看到的事物,从来不想他们将来会变成什么样。下面几条是预防危险的建议:1.如果你知道有些事情可能会成为危险,要及时处理。2. 如果你认为对于你个人来说完成任务有困难,就要找其他人来协助。3. 研究形式,有必要的话仔细考虑可能发生的变化。
【1】句意,标题:工作中的安全。全篇文章讲的是有关日常安全的,所以填写safty。
【2】句意,可能会出现的危险。
【3】句意,有一些像搬到或是未预料到的割伤的危险。根据原文We may face dangers like walking into desks or chairs, receiving unexpected cuts from a paper knife and so on. 可知。
【4】这一部分内容主要讲述的是一些意外伤害的起因。因此填reasons 或 causes。
【5】句意,大多数事故都是由我们天天所见的很平常的事情引起的。根据原文Most accidents happen because of common things seen every day—an open desk drawer, a chair pulled out too far, water on the floor and so on.可知。
【6】句意,习惯于我们天天看到的事物,并且从来不考虑危险。根据原文 We slowly get used to these things we see every day and never think about what they could possibly become in the future.可知。
【7】句意,在离开前切断电源。根据文中第一条建议turn off the power before leaving,可知。
【8】句意,如果你认为独自完成有困难的话,找其他人来帮忙。根据原文Get extra persons’ help and support on a task that is too hard for a single person.可知
【9】句意,根据环境做一些改变。根据原文Study the situation and think what could possibly happen and change if necessary.可知。
【10】句意,工作安全是每一个人的责任。根据原文To use an old phrase “ Safety is everyone’s duty.”可知。
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